人教版八年级下册英语第一单元课件

1、Period 4B3a翻译下列句子翻译下列句子1.将会有更多的树将会有更多的树.2. 将会有更少的车子将会有更少的车子.3.将会有更少的污染将会有更少的污染.There will be more trees.There will be fewer cars.There will be less pollution.4. 人们将活到人们将活到200 岁岁.5.我五年后将成为一名老师我五年后将成为一名老师.6.我认为一年后将会有更少的空闲时间我认为一年后将会有更少的空闲时间.People will live to be 200 years old.I will be a teacher in fi

2、ve years.I think there will be less free time in a year.教学目标教学目标1.掌握掌握3A的单词的单词.2.掌握短语：掌握短语：fall in love with live alone be able to do fallalonepetparrotprobablygo skatingsuitablebe able todresscasuallywhicheven new words落下；跌落落下；跌落孤独地；单独地孤独地；单独地宠物宠物鹦鹉鹦鹉可能，也许可能，也许去滑冰去滑冰一套衣服一套衣服能够，有能力的能够，有能力的能够能够；得以；得以

3、穿衣穿衣非正式的；随意的非正式的；随意的哪个；哪几个哪个；哪几个甚至甚至Reading What will Mings life be like in ten years?Ming in ten yearsJobPetsSports PlacesClothesreporterparrotgo skating and swimmingShanghaisuitFill in the chart.What will Mings life be like in ten years?与相爱与相爱养一只宠物养一只宠物单独居住单独居住有能力做某事有能力做某事去滑冰去滑冰世界杯世界杯有朝一日有朝一日(某一天）

4、某一天）看起来聪明看起来聪明穿套装穿套装许多有趣的人许多有趣的人作为一名记者作为一名记者更随意地穿衣更随意地穿衣 fall in love with keep a pet live alone be able to do sth go skating the World Cup one day look smart wear a suit lots of interesting people as a reporter dress more casuallyD D3a Read Mings answer to the question “What will your life be like

5、in ten years?” Then fill in the chart. In ten years, I think Ill be a reporter. Ill live in Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it. I think its really a beautiful city. As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people. I think Ill live in an apartment wi

6、th my best friends, because I dont like living alone. fell-(fall 的过去式的过去式)落下；变为落下；变为fall in love with sb / sth.喜爱、爱上某人或某物喜爱、爱上某人或某物Ill have pets. I cant have any pets now becausemy mother hates them, and our apartment is too small. So in ten years, Ill have many different pets. I might even keep a p

7、et parrot! Ill probably go skating and swimming every day.During the week Ill look smart, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.宠物宠物鹦鹉鹦鹉大概；也许大概；也许去滑冰去滑冰一套衣服一套衣服能够能够穿衣穿衣随意地随

8、意地甚至甚至可能可能喂养喂养look + 形容词形容词 看上去怎么样看上去怎么样 eg. She looked happy.Reading2. Answer the following questions. 1. What will the writer be in ten years? 2. What does the writer think of Shanghai? 3. What will the writer do as a reporter? 4. What will the writer probably do every day? 5. What will the writer

9、 look like during the week? 6. What will he wear when he works?1.I ll live in Shanghai, because I went toShanghai last year and fell in love with it.fall 的用法：的用法： fall vi. 落下落下fall fell fallen小男孩子掉入了河里小男孩子掉入了河里.The little boy fell into the river.b. fall n. 秋天秋天 = autumnc.fall =become “系动词系动词”，fall i

10、ll 生病生病d. fall in love with. 爱上爱上去年我参观了杭州并爱上了那个美丽的地方去年我参观了杭州并爱上了那个美丽的地方.Last year l visited Hangzhou and fell in love with the beautiful place.拓展：拓展：fall off 从从.摔下来摔下来 fall down 落下落下 fall behind落后落后The boy _ _ his bike and hurt himself.fell off 2. Because I dont like living alone.alone adj.&adv.

11、“ 单独的，独自一人的单独的，独自一人的”，不，不含感情色彩含感情色彩.做形容词时，只能在做形容词时，只能在be动词或系动词动词或系动词之后做表语之后做表语.她独自一人在家她独自一人在家. She is alone at home. adj.他独自外出闲逛他独自外出闲逛. He hung out alone. adv.这份工作对我来说单独做太大了这份工作对我来说单独做太大了.This job is too big for me to do alone. adv.alone 既可作形容词也可作副词，表示既可作形容词也可作副词，表示“单单独一人，无人相伴独一人，无人相伴”，陈述客观事实。，陈述客观

12、事实。lonely 只能作形容词，表示：孤独的，寂寞只能作形容词，表示：孤独的，寂寞的的,带有强烈的感情色彩；此外，还可以表带有强烈的感情色彩；此外，还可以表示示“荒凉的，偏僻的：常作定语。荒凉的，偏僻的：常作定语。如如: a lonely village 孤寂的村庄孤寂的村庄.alone/ lonely的区别的区别2.Though the old man is _,he doesnt feel _.1.My grandfather used to live in a _village.3. I went to the movies _，I felt _. 用用alone和和 lonely填空

13、：填空：4.I have few friends,sometimes I feel _.lonelyalonelonelyalonelonelylonely5.The little boy was afraid of staying _ in the _house.alonelonely3. I might even keep a pet parrot.我甚至有可能要养一只宠物我甚至有可能要养一只宠物.might 是是 may的过去式，意为的过去式，意为“或许，可能或许，可能”表表推测。没人称和数的变化，后加推测。没人称和数的变化，后加do.可能性比可能性比may低低.如：她或许会赢得那个奖如

14、：她或许会赢得那个奖.She might win the prize.有一天，我可能会到达月球上有一天，我可能会到达月球上.One day I might get to the moon.在问句中表请求时，语气比在问句中表请求时，语气比may更委婉更委婉.Might I smoke here?keep /have a pet 养宠物，养宠物， keep “饲养饲养” 如：在中国，许多家庭都饲养猫如：在中国，许多家庭都饲养猫. In China, many family keep cats.keep的用法：的用法：keep: v. 保持；维持保持；维持1. keep + sb. / sth. +

15、形容词形容词 使某人使某人/某物某物The job kept them busy for a year. 这项工作让他们忙碌了一年。这项工作让他们忙碌了一年。2. keep +形容词形容词 保持保持The man ran up and down to keep warm. 这个人来来回回地跑着取暖。这个人来来回回地跑着取暖。3. keep + sb. / sth. doing让某人让某人/某物继续做某事某物继续做某事She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.她让我们在车站等了一个小时。她让我们在车站等了一个小时。4. keep

16、 + doing 继续做，坚持做继续做，坚持做He kept running after her, trying to catch her. 他不停地在追赶她，试图抓到他不停地在追赶她，试图抓到5.keep sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事，相当于相当于 stop sb. from doing sth. The noise outside kept me from sleeping.外面的噪音阻止我睡觉外面的噪音阻止我睡觉.4.Ill probably go skating and probably “可能可能” 用于句中，助动词用于句中，助动词/情态情态动词

17、动词/be动词之后，实义动词之前动词之后，实义动词之前.(语气强，语气强，可能性大可能性大) 通常作为书面语。通常作为书面语。这个男孩可能告诉他爸爸这件事全部这个男孩可能告诉他爸爸这件事全部.The boy probably told his father all about it.我很可能会及格我很可能会及格.I probably pass the exam.maybe的意思与的意思与perhaps相同，多用于口语相同，多用于口语中，常用于句首中，常用于句首. Maybe /perhaps she is 40.5. I ll be able to dress more casually.我将

18、能更随意地穿衣我将能更随意地穿衣. 1)able adj. 能干的，有能力的，能干的，有能力的，常用于常用于 be able to,表示表示“能够，会能够，会” 如：我叔叔是一个能干的老师如：我叔叔是一个能干的老师.My uncle is an able teacher.她三岁就会游游泳她三岁就会游游泳. She was able to swim at the age of 3. =She could swim at the age of 3. can / be able tocan只有现在式和过去式只有现在式和过去式.be able to可用于现在时、过去时和将来时可用于现在时、过去时和将来

19、时,但它没有进行时但它没有进行时.表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作,只能用只能用be able to.2.Will you _come tonight?be able to3.He studied hard and _pass the exam.was able to4.I hope to _go skating with you next week.be able to2) put on, wear, dress, in put on 表示穿的动作，表示穿的动作，“穿上穿上”，反义短语为，反义短语为take off。The pants are too small

20、for me to put on. wear 表示穿的状态，表示穿的状态，“穿着，穿穿着，穿”。 dress后可加人作宾语，但不能加衣服类名词后可加人作宾语，但不能加衣服类名词. vi. 穿穿He often dresses very casually. vt. 给某人穿衣服给某人穿衣服Mother is dressing her baby. (be)in 穿着，戴着穿着，戴着 in + 服装名词服装名词 Hes in a red jacket. in + 颜色名词，表示穿着某种颜色的服装。颜色名词，表示穿着某种颜色的服装。选择选择 wear, put on , dress 填空，并注意用其适

21、当形式填空，并注意用其适当形式1.We have to _ a uniform to school.2._ your coat when you go out.3. Can he _ himself?4.Our Chinese teacher _ a pair of glasses.5. Please _ the baby, George.6. She often _ a red skirt.wearPut ondresswearsdresswearsPairwork1.五年之后，我认为我将会成为一名宇航员五年之后，我认为我将会成为一名宇航员.2.去年我去了上海并爱上了它去年我去了上海并爱上了

22、它.3.虽然我自己独自居住，但是我并不感到孤独虽然我自己独自居住，但是我并不感到孤独.4.我有甚至有可能饲养一只宠物狗我有甚至有可能饲养一只宠物狗.5.在周末，我将能更随意地穿衣在周末，我将能更随意地穿衣.6.我三岁时就能自己穿衣我三岁时就能自己穿衣.In five years, Ill be an astronaut.I went to shanghai last year and fell in love with it .Although I live alone ,I dont feel lonely.I might even keep a pet dog.On the weekend

23、, Ill dress more casually.I was able to dress myself when I was 3.1.There will have less paper money.2.I will spend fewer time on homework.3.What will the future like?4.What will you do after 10 years?5.He Jie lives in a apartment but I never go there.( )1. Will people live to be 300 years old? _. A

24、. No, they arent B. No, they wont C. No, they dont D. No, they cant ( )2. There will be _ pollution this year than last year. A. fewer B. much C. less D. many ( )3. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )4. Where is Miss Wang? She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _six days. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in BCAD1. There _ robots in peoples homes in 30 years. A. is B. are C. be Dwill be2. Ten years ago， she_ in London. Alive Blives Clived Dwill live3. Will there be mo