中考英语真题试题含答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上绵阳市2016年初中学业考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分140分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 选择题（共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填

2、空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Jason likes _ shape of the cake. It is _ heart.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2. It is a good habit of _ to read something before going to bed.A. I B. me C. my D. mine3. He was born in Germany, but he has made China his _.A. fami

3、lyB. addressC. houseD. home4. What did you get for your birthday, Tony? An iPad4, _ my aunt.A. toB. fromC. withD. for5. Do you want to be healthy? _. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. SmilesD. Smiled6. _is the boy with a pair of glasses? My brother, John. A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD.

4、What7. My mother is ill in hospital. I have to _ my grandparents at home.A. look forB. look atC. look up D. look after8. Anita, where is your brother?He _ out in the garden with a group of kids.A. plays B. playedC. is playing D. has played9. Dont you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?Sorry, I

5、_. But now I know parking here is not right.A. dontB. didntC. hadntD. doesnt10. My father caught a big fish this morning, but I caught a _ one. I feel great! A. smallerB. biggestC. biggerD. big11. Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous. You cant be _careful.A. soB. veryC. muchD. too12. _ can

6、 you finish your homework? In about an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far13. Would you like some tea?_.A. Yes, pleaseB. The same to you C. Me, too D. My pleasure14. Could you tell me_? At nine oclock, in ten minutes. A. how will he leaveB. when he has left C. why he is leavingD. when

7、he will leave15. Is Mr Brown driving here? Im not sure. He _ come by train. A. mayB. shallC. needD. must16. Your classroom is so clean. Of course. It _ every day.A. is cleaned B. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned17. How do you like the concert given by EXO? Exciting, _ one piece of the music wasnt play

8、ed quite well. A. though B. becauseC. soD. and18. I dont want to go shopping. _, I havent got any money. A. ThenB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Instead19. How kind you are! You always do what you can _ others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help20. I prefer movies _ me something to think about.A. which givesB

9、. that givesC. that giveD. who give第二节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADeb and Sara were sisters. They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside. Growingup in the countryside gave them so much 21 . As children they were never bored b

10、ecause there was always 22 todoon the farm. Every day they would 23 up early and help their parents feed the cowsbeforeschool. In the evening, after they hadfinishedtheir homework, they would work in the fields until the sun went down. Weekends were their favorite time 24 they could have picnics in

11、the country and, when the weather was really 25 ,gocamping. 21. A. pityB. troubleC. funD. pride22. A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything23. A. standB. makeC. growD. wake24. A. becauseB. soC. althoughD. but25. A. warmB. goodC. coldD. badBNoah is only 13 years old, and hes a hero. He has help

12、ed his 26 out of a fire.On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone 27 “Fire! Fire!” He ran 28 . He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her 29 . Anything could ha

13、ppen to her at that moment.Noah 30 ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he 31 into Mrs. Smiths kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He 32 the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs. Smith out.The fire burnt Noahs neck, arm

14、s and face. As a result, he was 33 for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a 34 young man!” they said.Noah was 35 that he helped Mrs. Smith. “We should help each other,” he said.Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with f

15、ire.”26. A. neighborB. classmateC. teacherD. friend27. A. sayingB. singingC. shoutingD. mentioning28. A. upstairsB. downstairsC. insideD. outside29. A. handB. shoulderC. legD. ear30. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. proudlyD. slowly31. A. rushedB. jumpedC. walkedD. climbed32. A. discoveredB. foughtC. lighte

16、dD. built33. A. on vacationB. at homeC. in hospitalD. at work34. A. cleverB. kindC. sweetD. brave35. A. gladB. surprisedC. afraidD. sorry第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：短文理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJosh and Amy are like many teenagers these days. They have j

17、obs to do to help out around the home. Josh washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their neighbors kids with their homework. Like many families, both of Josh and Amys parents work outside the home.Everyone in Josh and Amys family is busy. Their mom works in an office and often has to stay lat

18、e for meetings. Their father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his work. Josh and Amy go to school. Both belong to clubs and sports teams. They also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time.Josh and Amys mom leaves for work at 7:00 in the morning and does not get hom

19、e most days until 6:30 pm. The same is true for their dad, but he leaves home in the morning even earlier.Josh and Amys parents work to be able to provide for their family. They need money to pay for their home and to pay their bills. Next year they want to buy a new car. The family also wants to go

20、 on a vacation to California. Josh and Amy need clothes, books, and other things for school. Their parents are also saving money so Josh and Amy can go to college when they finish high school.36. How many people are there in the family?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.37. What does the father do?A. Wo

21、rk in an office.B. Run his own business.C. Plan vacations to California.D. Drive kids to school.38. What do the kids do to help their parents?A. Take part-time jobs.B. Join clubs and sports teams.C. Spend time with their friends.D. Go to school early.39. Where do the parents spend most of their dayt

22、ime?A. At home. B. At workplace. C. In their kids school. D. On business trips.40. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Lovely kidsB. Hard-working parentsC. Family wishesD. A busy familyBGot a bad grade, afraid to show my parentsReport cards are going out this Friday, and I realized I had failed

23、 in chemistry. My parents are probably going to kill me for that. What should I do?Lady RitaAnswersIt is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and you are trying your hardest. Promise them you will work harder. Study a little every night so when your next test com

24、es youll be much more prepared. ButterflyLet me guess, you have always been a great student and slipped up just this one time? Explain that to your parents.DerpYou should learn from insectswhen they try to cross a wall, they fall down again and again until at some time they get success. Male TDo wha

25、t I did. show your parents your report cards and then simply ask them. “Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?” Naughty I never showed my parents my test scores. Its none of their business!Flower41. Lady Rita put her question here to _.A. ask for helpB. draw others attentionC. please her parentsD

26、. share her grades with others42. How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth?A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.43. According to Butterfly, _.A. nobody can do well in chemistryB. better preparation may lead to better gradesC. you wont get bad grades if you do your bestD. parents dont care h

27、ow their kids do at school44. What can we learn from Male Ts suggestion?A. Good news never goes beyond the gate.B. Knowledge is power.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Theres no smoke without fire.45. What do we know about Naughty?A. He does well in all his subjects.B. His parents used to be gr

28、eat students.C. He thinks its normal to fail sometimes.D. He dare not show his grades to his parents.CStudents who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about a dozen students each, led

29、by an experienced guide, will go on ten-day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.Students carry their own things, which includes sleeping bags, warm clothing, food and water, and other useful tools. And what do the students do all day? Well, as soon

30、 as the sun comes up, they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground, which is five to ten miles away. As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb is usually over by early afternoon, so the group spe

31、nds the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake. Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the days activities.At the end of the course, the students write reports using the information they have collected. But they dont mind at all. What they do mind is leaving the

32、 beauty of the wilderness and the good friends theyve made to return to their normal lives in the city.46. What can the course offer to the students?A. Better grades in tests.B. Free vacations in mountains.C. A different learning experience.D. Better chance to study in Carvel College.47. How far doe

33、s a student have to walk throughout the course?A. About five to ten miles. B. About two hundred miles.C. About fifty to one hundred miles. D. About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles48. What do the students have to do before dinner?A. Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.B. Attend classes by the

34、 experienced guide.C. Write about what they see along the trail.D. Review what they learn through discussion.49. What can we tell about the course?A. They will change campgrounds everyday.B. The students have to learn all by themselves.C. Pens and books will be useless in the course.D. Carvel Colleg

35、e will provide everything for the students.50. From the last paragraph we know the students are_.A. serious with the final reportB. unwilling to go back to the cityC. looking forward to returning homeD. too tired to stay in the course any longerDYou may not realize it, but you are doing much more th

36、an just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most importan

37、t thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help

38、 you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to

39、 like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their diff

40、erent abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.51. This passage is trying to tell us_.A. whats important for a studentB. what students should do at schoolC. how to treat people different from usD. how to get

41、 others to do things in the right way52. From the first paragraph we know that at school _.A. its easier for someone to hate othersB. getting along with others is not a great dealC. most students are getting on well with each otherD. students are learning other things besides studying53. What is tol

42、erance according to the passage?A. Accept people as they are.B. Believe you are always right.C. Expect everybody to be the same.D. Change yourself to please other people.54. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3? A. gentleB. impoliteC. activeD. responsible55. The last

43、 paragraph suggests that_.A. tolerance can only be learnt at schoolB. living with people of the same interests is easierC. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better worldD. people in different countries have different interests and abilities第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（ A、

44、B、C、D、E 或 F ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余选项。A: How nice to see you back, Li Lei! 56 B: Wonderful! Ive been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.A: 57 B: Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldnt have long conversations with the people th

45、ere. 58 A: Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy in English classes. 59 B: Im afraid, too. And its very difficult for me to remember new words.A: Me, too. I dont know what to do. 60 B: Dont let these difficulties discourage you. Remember: where there is a will, ther

46、e is a way.A. How was your trip?B. At times I feel like giving up.C. What did you buy in the USA?D. Im really afraid of the final exam.E. I think I should work harder at English.F. Could you make yourself understood in the USA?第II卷 非选择题（共40分）第三部分：写（共三节，满分40分）第一节：阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容

47、补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词(数字按一词计)。Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake

48、.If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pi

49、ctures or anything that may fall on you. Do not try to run out of the building.If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. Be very careful of fallen power lines.The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes

50、. We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.How to p

51、rotect yourself in the earthquake?Indoors 61 Hide under a strong table or desk. Sit in a doorway or close to a 62 . Protect your head and neck with your 63 . Stay away from anything that may fall on you. Do not try to run out when the earthquake is happening. Move to clear areas. Stay away from buil

52、dings and trees. Be careful of fallen power lines. Remember that 64 can be more dangerous sometimes. Move around to check the people near you when it is safe.You should always stay 65 !第二节：选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选出恰当的词，并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整。 find book big how m

53、ind clever swim school always name Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boys mother and her husband gave the boy a 66 Benjamin.Benjamin was the 67 of all the chil

54、dren. He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven. The next year his parents sent him to 68 .At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at maths. He read all of his fathers 69 . And when he had money, he 70 went to buy books. He liked books. They told hi

55、m 71 to do something. The boy liked to use his head and tried to 72 ways to help people enjoy life more. For example, he tried to know if there was some way to 73 farther, maybe with something on his hands or feet. Slowly a picture of swimming shoes, or paddles, grew in his 74 . The paddles must be neither too