高一英语必修一知识点总结

1、高一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（1）1add up 合计；加起来2calm down 平静下来；镇定下来3have got to 不得不；必须4calm down 平静下来；镇定下来5walk the dog 遛狗6pay for 为付钱7sharewith 与分担/分享8laugt at 嘲笑9go through 经历；经受10hide away 躲藏；隐藏11set down 放下；记下；登记12aseries of 一连串的；一系列；一套13on purpose 故意14grow/becrazy about  对十分狂热；十分痴迷15inorderto 为了16happe

2、n to dosth碰巧做某事17go down stairs 下楼18face to face 面对面地19putaway 把放下来（待用）20at dusk 黄昏时分21have trouble with 在方面有麻烦22go along/on with 与相处；进展23fall in love 相爱；爱上24think of 想出；想到25join in 参加；加入26show ones interest in 对感兴趣27communicate with 与交流28pay attention to 注意29more than one 不止一个30in some important wa

3、ys 在某些重要方面而言make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语have something/ anything/ everything /nothing to do with its because. +原因its why. + 结果dare + (to) do (实义动词)do (情态动词)its no pleasure+ doing sthhappen to do sth have trouble with sb (in) doing sth find it + adj. + to do sth it is / was + 序数词 + that + has done / had done

4、 .一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（2）31be different from 与不同32as a first or second language 作为第一或第二语言33because of 因为34British English 英国英语35American English 美国英语36than ever before 比以往任何时候更37the numberof 的数目38even if/though 即使39came up（with） 提出；长出；走进（某地）；发生40over time 经过这段时间41be based on 以为根据；把建筑在的基础上42make（full）use

5、 of （充分）利用；（充分）使用43anumber of 许多；大量44such as 诸如45at present 现在；目前46dream about/of doing sth梦想做某事47be excited about 对兴奋48graduate from 从毕业49make up ones mind 下定决心50persuade sbto do sth劝说某人做某事51grow up 长大；成长52the way of doing/to do sth作某事的方式53care about 关心；惦念54a determined look 一个坚定的眼神55change ones mi

6、nd改变主意56give in投降；屈服；让步57keep doing sth继续做某事58at an altitude of在海拔的高度59at first 起初；开始60ever since 自那以后those + 定语从句 用who 1600s 1980s in + 物主代词 + 数字的复数 in his fortiesthe former the latter a number of the number of make sense believe it or not there is no such + 名词 （不加冠词）the way + in which / that /省略高一

7、英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（3）61in ones daily life 在某人日常生活中62an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历63take a bike trip 骑自行车旅行64get a chance to do sth有机会做某事65make bends through 蜿蜒穿过66at the college 在大学里67get sbinterested in 使某人对感兴趣68breathe the air/take a breath 呼吸69befond of 喜欢70sothat 如此以致于71as usual 像往常一样72make cam

8、p 宿营；野营73changefor把替换成；用代替74put up 搭起；张贴75at midnight 在半夜76at this point 在这个地方77cant wait to do sth迫不及待做某事78go to sleep 睡着了79for company 做伴；一起80look around 环顾四周81travel journal 旅游日记82practise reading aloud 练习大声朗读83have a good time 玩得开心84have a good trip 旅途愉快85take care 当心；小心86say hello to sb 向某人问好87

9、have fun 玩得高兴88right away 立刻；马上89for three days 三天来90in the farmyards 在农家院子里its is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句it seems as if + 陈述语气/ 虚拟语气强调句it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句 9. 倒装句 部分否定，含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情态动词，be 动词， 助动词提到主语 的前面高一英语必修

10、一知识点总结：词组归纳（4）91jump out of 从中跳出来92think little of 对不在意；认为不好93at an end 结束；终结94the 20th century 20世纪95cut a cross 横穿；穿近路96lie in ruins 陷于一片废墟之中97instead of 代替98tens of thousands of 数以百万计的99under the ruins 在废墟下面100later that afternoon 那天下午晚些时候101fall down 倒塌102dig out 挖出103coalmine 煤矿104to the north

11、of 在的北面105give a speech 作演讲106a group of 一组；一群107be proud of/take pride in 对感到自豪108in the terrible disaster 在这场可怕的灾难中109give out 散发；颁发；被用完；耗尽110thousands of 成千上万111break out 爆发112in ones direction 朝着某人的方向113a frightening night 一个使人害怕的夜晚114frightened cows 受惊吓的牛115get on well with 与相处融洽116be willing t

12、o do sth 愿意做某事117refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事118beactive in 热心于；积极做119lose heart 气馁；泄气120fight against 与作斗争高一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（5）121fight for 为而斗争122World War 二战123the three principles 三民主义124give up a rich life 放弃富裕的生活125give up doing sth 放弃做某事126be free from摆脱127in apeaceful way 以和平的方式128land on the moon

13、登上月球129South Africa 南非130advise sb（not）to dos th 建议某人（不）做某事131advise sbon sth 就某事向某人提建议132beaway 有远133break the law 违法134as amatter of fact/infact 事实上135blow up爆炸；炸毁136put sbin prison 把某人投入监狱137achieve/realize ones dream 实现梦想138work out 计算出；解出139fit in 适合140escape from 从逃出141imagine doing sth 想象做某事1

14、42during the lunch breaks 在午休时间143the hardest time of ones life 某人一生中最艰难的岁月144be a sleep 睡着145allow sbto do sth 允许某人做某事146allow doing sth 允许做某事147stop sb（from）doing sth 阻止某人做某事148be well educated 受到良好的教育149in prison 在服刑；在狱中150fing out 找出；查明高一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（6）151government buildings 政府大楼152come to/i

15、n to power 执政；上台153take sbround 领某人参观154beg for 乞求；要求155the first time+从句156come back 回忆起来；恢复；回来157be able to do sth 能够做某事；成功地做某事158encourage sbto do sth 鼓励某人做某事159at the age of 51在51岁时160enter university 上大学161set up law office设立法律事务所162be sentenced to 被判处163write down 写下；记下164sort out整理；归类高一英语必修一知

16、识点总结：必背句型一1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时） 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。2) I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句） 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比

17、狂热。3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。4) Your friend, who doesnt work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句） 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。5) If yo

18、u have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。8) His income adds up to $100

19、0 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen

20、in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in

21、 such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？高一英语必修一知识点总结：必背句型二31) The man insisted that he didnt steal anything and he (should) be set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气) 这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。32) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldnt change her mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。33) He i

22、s so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。34) My sister doesnt care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。35) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。36) He recorded the important events ad his after

23、thoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。37) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。38) I dont think it is necessary for us to give in. 我认为我们没有必要让步。39) The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people,

24、 things, and events less familiar to readers. 游记的主题可以和日记不同，经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。40) It was great fun to put up tents here. 在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。41) The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.（定语从句） 死伤的人数达到40多万。42) The army organized the rescue workers to dig out tho

25、se who were trapped and to bury the dead. （定语从句） 部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。43) All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.（部分否定） 不是所有的希望都破灭了。44) None of us were allowed to go there.（全部否定） 我们全都不许去那里。45) He rescued the man from drowning. 他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。46) An earthquake left the whole city in ruins. 地

26、震过后，全城到处是残垣断壁。47) I feel highly honoured by your trust. 得到你的信任，我感到非常荣幸。48) Professor Yu organized his thoughts before giving the speech. 于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。49) Many people took shelter from the rain in the department store. 许多人在百货公司里避雨。50) It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destro

27、yed nearly everything.世界似乎到了末日，因为地震几乎毁了一切。高一英语必修一知识点总结：必背句型三51) People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久？52) They used candles all the time instead of electricity. 他们一直用蜡烛，没有用电。53) The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went

28、to bed as usual that night.（非限制性定语从句）这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事，当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。54) Wed better prepare him for the bad news. 我们最好让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。55) The rubbish gave out a smelly gas. 垃圾发出一阵臭味。56) I am getting in touch with him right away. 我马上跟他联系。57) Are you willing to do public service work without p

29、ay? 你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗？58) Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble? 你处于不幸中时容易丧失信心吗？59) The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。（定语从句）60) It is a doctors job to advise patients on health problems. 医生的职责就是向病人提供有关健康的建议。61) As a matter of fact, I w

30、as worried about whether I would be out of work. 事实上我担心我是不是会失业。62) After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health. （非限制性定语从句） 每天起床后，他都喝一杯水，他认为这对他的身体有好处。63) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. （定语从句） 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。64) In his life, he has always tried to help those who are less fortunate than himself. （定语从句