2015外研版本英语必修2（module 1 life in the future）一轮复习学案

1、【步步高】2015届高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future同步导学 外研版必修2重点单词1.diet /daIt/ n饮食；日常食物；vi.照医生的规定饮食2proverb /prvb/ n谚语3head /hed/ vi.朝方向前进4eye /aI/ vt.注视；观看5overweight /vweIt/ adj.(人)太胖的；超重的6lifestyle /laIfstaIl/ n生活方式7fit /fIt/ adj.健康的；强健的；适合的；v.大小形状合适；使胜任suitable(近义词) adj.适合的8rare /re/ adj.稀少的；罕有的rarely a

2、dv.稀少地；极少地9unhealthy /nheli/ adj.不健康的；有碍健康的healthy adj.健康的health n健康10wealthy /weli/ adj.富裕的；有钱的wealth n财富11anxious /æks/ adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的anxiety n焦虑；不安12injure /Ind/ vt.伤害injury n伤害；损伤；受伤处13pain /peIn/ n疼痛painful adj.疼痛的14normal /nml/ adj.正常的；一般的abnormal (反义词)adj.反常的15breathe /brið/vi.呼吸br

3、eath n呼吸；气息16insurance /Inrns/ n保险insure vt.投保；给保险重点短语1.be connected with与有联系2.take exercise锻炼3be crazy about迷恋 4.begin with以开始5o.将投入 6.head towards/for朝前进7at least至少 8.have a temperature/fever 发烧9pick up拾起；(开车)接人；搭载；接收 10.lie down躺下11lose weight减肥 12.be off work休假经典句型1.When Zhou Kais mother

4、saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着周凯。2Two years ago I broke my arm playing football.两年前我在踢球时胳膊骨折了。3Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床休息吧，否则明天你会很累的。4Britain was the first country in the world to have a free

5、health care system paid for by the government.英国是世界上第一个拥有由政府负担费用的免费医疗保健系统的国家。5The problem with this system is that poorer people dont have the money to pay for private health insurance.这种制度存在的问题是穷人没有钱缴纳个人健康保险。语境记忆Today many peoples health is below the normal level and some people are dieting because

6、 they are overweight.Constant anxiety is bad for health.As you know，health is much more important than wealth.We need to do more exercise and breathe fresh air to keep fit.构词记忆overlook /vlk/ vt.1.俯瞰；眺望2.忽略；遗漏3.监督；检查overcrowded /vkradId/ adj.过于拥挤的overweight /vweIt/ adj.超重的overseas /vsiz/ adj.外国的；海外的

7、adv.在国外；在海外1He has gained a great amount of wealth by selling famous writers books and as a result he is very wealthy.(wealthy)2My luggage was overweight (超重的) by five kilos，so I was asked to pay more money.3Its about time we were heading (朝方向前进) home.4Regular exercise is part of a healthy lifestyle

8、(生活方式)5Its normal (正常的) to feel nervous before an exam.6There was an anxious (焦虑的) moment when the plane suddenly dropped.7Alan rarely (极少地) talked about his own work.8People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe (呼吸)1 diet n.日常饮食；日常食物(daily and regular food)；vt.进规定饮食(have a limite

9、d amount and variety of food)；节食be/go on a diet节食put sb.on a diet控制某人的饮食a balanced diet均衡饮食The modern diet results in some illnesses related to the brain.现代饮食导致了一些与大脑相关的疾病。Proper diet and exercise are both important for health.适当的饮食和锻炼对健康都很重要。夯实基础(1)同义句改写She is dieting but she never seems to lose an

10、y weight.(用diet的名词短语改写句子)She is on a diet but she never seems to lose any weight.(2)翻译句子医生建议他节食减肥。The doctor advised him to go on a diet to lose weight.2it in with与合得来；适应；符合be fit for胜任；适合be fit to do.可能做keep fit保持健康suit sth.to sb.某物适合某人be suited to/for适合于；适宜于)Normal­sized Americans would not f

11、it in these beds.普通身型的美国人是无法适应这些床的。That color doesnt suit her.那种颜色不适合她。特别提醒suitsb.表示对某人方便、合某人的心意，fit没有这个意思。指服装适合某人时，如果指大小，用fit；如果指颜色或者样式，用suit。夯实基础用match，suit，fit的适当形式填空(1)The size of the shirt fits me well and its color matches my tie，so it suits me.(2)The color and style suit me but the size doesn

12、t fit me.3be anxious about sth.为某事忧虑，担心be anxious for sth.渴望某事be anxious to do.渴望做；急于做with anxiety焦虑地Many college students were anxious about the result of the national civil service exam.很多大学考生担忧全国公务员考试的结果。特别提醒(1)表达“急切(盼望)(做)”的短语还有：be anxious for/to do.，long for，be greedy for，be hungry for，be dying

13、 for/to do.，be thirsty for，be keen on/to do.等。(2)too eager to do.急于做某事，而非“太着急而不能做”。夯实基础(1)He is still absent，so I am quite anxious about his health(所以我很担心他的健康)(2)Parents will be anxious(父母会担心) unless they know that their children are safe and sound.4injury n.伤口；伤害；损害injured adj.受伤的A number of bombs

14、have exploded，seriously injuring at least five people.数个炸弹爆炸，造成至少5人重伤。The two other passengers escaped serious injury.另外两名乘客逃过一劫，未受重伤。夯实基础(1)Two women have been badly injured(伤得很严重) in the accident.(2)The injured(伤者) was sent to hospital at once.1I cant come.To begin with，I dont feel well.Besides，I

15、dont have much money.2She is anxious to finish school and get a job.3The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.4It will take you at least 20 minutes to go there.5She is crazy about painting these days.1connect.to与连接connect.with.把和联系起来in connection with和有关；关于have connection with与有关All in all，I

16、think studying English by activities，especially in connection with recent things，is a better method.总之，我认为通过活动，尤其是与最近的事情有联系的活动，来学习英语是一个较好的方法。(2010·湖南·书面表达)We have been connected with the company since 2000.自2000年以来我们一直跟这家公司有贸易往来。夯实基础(1)语法填空The two towns are connected by a railway.She is co

17、nnected with a noble family.I am writing to you in connection with your job application.What is the connection between the two ideas?(2)翻译句子他与这次事故有关联吗？Does he have any connection with the accident?2drive sb.crazy逼得某人发疯go crazy发疯be crazy for渴望be crazy with因而发狂like crazy发疯似的；以惊人的气势Marie says he went c

18、razy and smashed the room up.玛丽说他气得发疯，把房间里的东西都砸碎了。He is crazy about skating.他对溜冰着了迷。夯实基础(1)选词填空Turn the music down；its driving me crazy.I am crazy about American movies，from which I can learn a lot of native English.For the next two days，the team worked like crazy.(2)Tom has been crazy about footbal

19、l(痴迷于足球) since he was very young and plays it every day.1The book is much easier to read with pictures in it (里面附有图画)2Hurry up or (赶快，否则) youll be late.3He is ill.Thats why (那是为什么) he isnt here.4I am the only man to hear the news(听到这个消息的)5The boy ran away，shouting loudly(大声喊着)1 “OK，OK.” Zhou Kai wen

20、t and did as he was told.,“好吧，好吧，”周凯按照他被告诉的(带了件夹克)，走了出去。as引导从句的类型：(1)引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候；一边一边；随着”。(2)引导方式状语从句，意为“按照，如同”。(3)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”。(4)引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。(5)引导定语从句，意为“正如”。If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did，the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dus

21、tbin.如果所有到仙女湖的游客都像这对夫妇那样做，那么湖水会被严重污染，而且很快就会变成一个大垃圾箱。(2012·福建·书面表达)As I had a lot of interesting things to do，I finally enjoyed my school life.因为我有许多有趣的事情可做，所以最终我喜欢上了学校生活。(2011·广东·读写任务)夯实基础(1)完成句子Young as he is (尽管他年轻)，he has travelled to many countries.They sang songs as they wer

22、e doing farm work(当他们做农活时)(2)翻译句子入乡随俗。When in Rome，do as the Romans do.众所周知，地球围着太阳转。As is known to us all，the earth goes around the sun.2 So as you can see from what Ive said，Im a normal kind of person.从我上面的话你可以看出，我是一个普通人。what引导名词性从句，在句中作介词from的宾语。what是连接代词，引导的从句还可作主语、表语等，what本身在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。I wan

23、t to be liked and loved for what I am inside.我想让人们因我的内在品质而喜欢我和爱我。Everyone is confused by what the professor said.大家对教授说的感到困惑。夯实基础(1)用what，that填空China is no longer what it used to be ten years ago.You may rely on it that I shall help you.The factory was set up in what was a waste land several years a

24、go.What surprised me was that he did very well in the exam.(2)Many young people in the west are expected to leave what could be lifes most important decision(人生中可能最重要的决定)marriagealmost entirely up to luck.用所给词的适当形式填空(1)I tried to reason with her but she didnt listen to me.(reason)(2)The policeman ha

25、nded the old lady into a taxi and sent her to the hospital.(hand)(3)The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not，but whether you try or not.(matter)(4)Did you tell Julia about the result?Oh，no，I forgot.I will call her now.(call)(5)I am going to leave at the end of this month.(leave)I dont t

26、hink you should do that until youve found another job.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文Last week，Zhou Kai was ill.He was stupid enough 1.to play (play) football in the rain without a jacket on,2.although his mother had told him to get his jacket on.In fact，Zhou Kai is 3.a healthy boy.He rarely/seldom gets colds.He

27、has a good diet 4.because his mother feeds them so well.She has always made sure they eat very 5.healthily (health)They live 6.near the sea and have fish four times a week.Fresh fruit and vegetables are an important part of 7.their/his diet.Since hed rather eat a nice piece of fruit 8.than a sweet，h

28、e doesnt have to diet.So we can see that he is a normal kind of person.But he is really crazy 9.about football.Hes not only the captain of the class team,10.but also a member of the Senior High team.课外拓展阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Tom：Hi，Cathy.1.What are you up to this weekend?Cathy：I have

29、 to finish my project on the history of 2.the Internet.What about you?Tom：It 3.depends(depend) on the weather.If its fine，well go 4.camping(camp)Would you like to join us?Cathy：Id like to,5.but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom：What a pity！6.Anything I can do for you?Cathy：Yes，please.7.

30、Can you suggest any good 8.reference(refer) books?Tom：You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy：Im reading the two books.Any other 9.suggestions(suggest)?Tom：Go to the Science Museum website,10.and youll find lots of up­to­date information.Cathy：Good idea.Th

31、anks for your help.Tom：Dont mention it.阅读理解Hundreds of great books are published in America every year.And every year，editors，critics and many readers try to choose a list of favorites.A few books showed up on list after list of the best fiction from this year.One of them was Ann Patchetts State of

32、Wonder.Publishers Weekly described the novel as one “readers will hate to see end”The story centers on a drug researcher from Minnesota named Maria Singh.She travels to Brazil to investigate the death of a co­worker.Her search takes her deep into the Amazon area and danger.But she also goes dee

33、p into her own soul for a close look at who she is，what she has lost in her life and how she wants the future to look.Ann Patchett lives in Tennessee.She told Publishers Weekly magazine that the state is leafy.She visited that area while doing research for the novel.Chad Harbachs name was also all o

34、ver the critics best lists this year for his first book，The Art of Fielding.The New Yorker magazine praised the novel for the easy way it joins a love of baseball with a love of literature.The book is about a college baseball star.He suffers a mental crisis and begins to fail on the playing field as

35、 a result.But the book is about much more than the sport of baseball.It is also a story of love，loss，friendship and growing up.Chad Harbach says his own upbringing influenced the book.The Marriage Plot also got a lot of attention this year.It is the third book from Pulitzer Prize winner Jeffrey Euge

36、nides.He spent almost ten years writing it.The Marriage Plot is also a story about becoming an adult.It follows the lives of three students in their final year of college and beyond.Leonard struggles with manic depression，Mitchell，with religious belief and Madeleine struggles with her feelings for b

37、oth men.1What does the underlined part “readers will hate to see end” in Paragraph 2 mean?AReaders love State of Wonder very much.BReaders dont like reading State of Wonder.CReaders dont like Ann Patchetts writing style.DReaders dont want to read the end of State of Wonder.答案A解析句意猜测题。从下面的介绍可知，作为榜首之一

38、，自然是读者很喜欢看的。故选A。2What can we learn from the second paragraph?AMaria Singhs co­worker died of serious illness.BThe story focuses on a scientific research.CDuring the research Maria thinks a lot about her own thoughts and feelings.DThe subject of Maria Singhs study was supported by Publishers Wee

39、kly.答案C解析推理判断题。从这一段中的“But she also goes deep into her own soul for a close look at who she is，what she has lost in her life and how she wants the future to look.”可推断出，在研究过程中，Maria思考了很多她自己的思想和感情。3It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .AChad had mental problems in his childhoodBChad became

40、famous for The Art of FieldingCmore and more readers like Chads bookDThe Art of Fielding is only about the story of baseball答案B解析推理判断题。从第三段中的“Chad Harbachs name was also all over the critics best lists this year for his first book，The Art of Fielding.”可看出，Chad Harbach因他的著作The Art of Fielding而出名。4The

41、 following statements about The Marriage Plot are true EXCEPT that .Ait took its author about 10 years to finish the bookBit is about the lives of three college studentsCMitchell in the story struggles with religious beliefDits authors character is similar to Madeleines答案D解析细节理解题。从最后一段中的“He spent al

42、most ten years writing it.”可看出A项是正确的；从“It follows the lives of three students in their final year of college and beyond”可看出B项是正确的；从“Leonard struggles with manic depression，Mitchell，with religious belief.”可看出C项是正确的。故选D。.完形填空The world has almost seven billion people.At least two billion are 1 to be on

43、 the Internet by January.New growth is 2 from developing countries.Yet only twenty­one percent of their 3 is online.A group called the World Wide Web Foundation is working to make the Web more 4 to more of the world.Tim Berners­Lee is the British computer scientist who 5 the World Wide Web

44、.He 6 the launch of the Web Foundation last November.The group says many people can access the Web 7 are unable to use it.The biggest 8 is illiteracy(文盲)The latest United Nations report says almost eight hundred million adults are 9 to read or write.Even for those who can 10 ，much of the information

45、 that is available on the Web is not in a language they can understand.Tim Berners­Lee first 11 the idea for the World Wide Web in 1989.This was twenty years after Americans 12 the first version of what we know as the Internet.The Internet is a network of networks.It lets millions of 13 communi

46、cate with each other.The Web is a 14 part.However，people now often use applications that are not Web­based，like on social networks and mobile devices 15 the iPhone.Tim Berners­Lee created the World Wide Web as a way to help people 16 information.His early work brought the Hypertext Markup

47、Language，or HTML， 17 to create Web pages.It also gave us the Hypertext Transfer Protocolthe HTTP before Web addresses.Steve Bratt says the World Wide Web Foundation wants everyone to be able to use this 18 .Partnerships with the Web Science Trust and the World Wide Web Consortium 19 create applicati

48、ons that make the Web more user­friendly.Steve Bratt says mobile technology is an important part of that work， 20 more and more people use their phones to go online.1A.expected BexplainedCwatched Drealized答案A解析此处是说截止到1月份，“预计”使用互联网的人数为20亿。2A.secretly BeagerlyCfirmly Dmostly答案D解析联系下句“然而在线人数只占了那些(

49、发展中)国家总人口的21%”可以推知，此处说新增网民大部分来自发展中国家。mostly大部分，主要地，符合语境。3A.environment BknowledgeCpopulation Dgovernment答案C解析由上文提到的全世界共有接近70亿人口及预期至少有20亿人使用互联网可以推知，此处主要是说“人口”。4A.natural Bpersonal Cformal Dusable答案D解析由第7空后的“.are unable to use it.”可以推知，此处指“万维网基金会”的目的是让更多人可以使用网络。usable可用的，符合语境。5A.invented BhappenedCcop

50、ied Dtranslated答案A解析由第八段第一句可知，Tim Berners­Lee是万维网的发明者，故此处用invent。6A.knew BannouncedCgathered Dadjusted答案B解析由语境可知，他于去年11月份“宣布”成立“万维网基金会”。7A.and BbutCor Dso答案B解析前面提到的“许多人能进入因特网”与下文的“不会使用”之间构成转折关系，故选but。8A.idea BreasonCpromise Dservice答案B解析文盲应该是前一句提到的许多人可以上网却不会使用网络的原因，故此处用reason。9A.quick BreadyCun

51、able Dwilling答案C解析句意为：联合国最新的一份报告表明，接近8亿的成年人不会读写。10A.read BhearCwrite Dsee答案A解析根据上一句中的unable to read以及空前的Even可以推知，此处指“即使对那些会读的人来说，网上的大部分信息用的也是他们不懂的语言”。11A.refused BdemandedCproposed Darranged答案C解析由后面的idea可知，概念应该是被提出的，故选propose符合题意。12A.developed BanalyzedCstudied Dscanned答案A解析由语境可知，这是美国开发出互联网的首个版本的20年之后。develop开发，研制，符合语境。13A.radios BlinesC