高二英语必修单词和词汇巩固练习

1、高二英语必修5单词和词汇巩固练习Unit 1  Great scientists一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. This new e _for the car works well.2. She has a strong c_.3. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s_farming.4. The doctor had my eyes e_for weakening.5. The meeting c_at eight o'clock.6. They were d

2、 _ in their attempt(企图)to reach the top of the mountain.7. The little brave girl e _ the crime(罪行)of the criminal(罪犯).8. He was a_in the book.9. He b _ me for my negligence(疏忽大意).10. I think you are too s_  on the boy.11. He finished his work in a_(积极的) way.12. We must try to _(分析)the causes of

3、 the strike.13. He became_(狂热的) about classical music.14. He has_(完成)the whole job already.15. In the factory the workers_(纺成线)wool into thread.16. Be c_when you cross the street.17. You should not r_the invitation from your old friend.18. What is your v_on Chinese education?19. The police are watch

4、ing the man's m_secretly.20. The class needs a s_teacher.21. Kindness is one of the prime minister's _(特征).22. Britain_(议定) a trade agreement with China.23. Don't _(暴露) your skin to the sun or you will be burned.24. The _(贵重的) culture relics will be on show in Guangzhou Art Museum in Oct

5、ober.25. The famous Korean play actor got an_(热情的) reception in Hong Kong.26. The most important thing is not to admit _(失败)-27. Water and salt are _(吸收) into our blood stream everyday.28. If a doctor or a medical treatment c_someone's illness, they make the  people well again.29. A v_is a

6、kind of germ that can cause disease.30. If you a_something, you consider it carefully or use some methods in order to fully understand it.二短语翻译1蒸汽机_2提出  _3得出结论_4也，另外_5将和连接起来_6对严格的_7有意义_8通向，导致_9态度，观点_10继续工作_三、完成句子1. 除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了  _  _these reasons, he said nothing.2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。

7、Our English teacher_  _  _us.3让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲Let's _the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.4. 他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。His careless driving _  _the serious traffic accident.5. 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He _food and clothing _the Red Cross.参考答案：Unit One一。 1. engine 2. character

8、3. scientific  4. examined  5. concluded6. defended  7. exposed  8. absorbed  9. blamed  10. severe11. positive  12. analyse  13. enthusiastic  14. completed  15. spin  16. cautious17. reject  18. view  19. movement  20. strict

9、60; 21. characteristics  22.concluded23. expose  24. valuable  25. enthusiastic  26.defeat  27. absorbed  28. cures29. virus  30.analyse二。1. steam engine  2. put forward  3. draw a conclusion  4. in addiction  5. linkto   6. be strict

10、with  7.make sense  8. lead to  9. point of view work on三。 1. Apart from  2. is strict with  3. attend  4. led to  5. contributed  to一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. The common interests u_the two countries.2. The class _of (组成)56 members.3. Our class is d_into two group

11、s during the discussion.4. What he said in the meeting p_all of us.5. The bad _(影响)of the flood is that no people are deard to swim in that river.6. The c_of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.7. Her beautiful singing drew the a_of the professor.8. The film"Hero&qu

12、ot;has much a_for the youth.9. The habit of c_stamps benifit him a lot.10. The_(工业) area of this area made more pollution to the air compared with agricultural area.11. If something is done for your c_, it is done in a way that is suitable or useful for you.12. An a_is something that people can go f

13、or interest or enjoyment, for example a famous building.13. A p_is a question, game or toy which you have to think about carefully in order to answer it correctly.14. U_is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police, the army, etc.15. Most adve

14、rtisements work through_(暗示).16. We are_(感到激动) to hear a wonderful piece of news that the people lived in the mainland can go to visit Taiwan in the near future.17. The second Children's Palace of Guangzhou sits in _(极好的)location by the side of Pearl River.18. The government is_(辩论) the new adju

15、stment of Guangzhou's district.19. Some  parents  considered  that  some  of  their  children's  friends  to  be a bad_(影响) to their children.20. There are plans to_(建造) a new road bridge across the river to ease the traffic problems in this

16、area.二短语翻译1将分成_2英国国旗_3省去；漏掉_4令人吃惊的是_5脱离_三、完成句子1. Why you debate this wonderful opportunity so carefully is a _(困惑) to me.2. The _  _  _tigers (老虎保护工程)will be launched after the meeting.3. She is good at _flowers(插花).4. If you continue working like that, your body will_  _(垮下来).5. Thei

17、r_(婚礼) will_  _(举行) in May.6这道数学题把小明给难住了，无论他怎么努力也无法计算出正确的答案.This maths problem _Xiaoming. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn't _  _ the right answe7世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英国的旅游胜地。Westminster Abbey, _is one of the most famous churches in the world, is the _  _ of Britain,8陈水扁想把台湾从中国分裂出

18、去的企图永远不可能得逞。Chen Shuibian's attempt to _Taiwan _  _China could not be achieved forever. 9未来，地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车成为人们的主要交通工具。The underground will_  _  _  _the bus to become the main vehicle for the people in the future.10国际社会正在讨论关于如何惩治伊拉克前总统萨达姆(Sadamm)。The international society _ 

19、; _  _ the punishment for the former Iraqi president Sadam.11初升的朝阳看起来很美但是西下的夕阳看起来更美。The_sun looks beautiful and the sun_ in the west looks even more beautiful.    12十年以后他们第二次来广州，发现广州变化很大。Ten years later they came to Guangzhou _  _  _  _ and found Guangzhou greatly

20、changed.13小李环顾四周，发现有一个人正把手插入一个乘客的口袋里。Xiao Li _  _and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.14在我四周的范围内，除了沙漠以外没有任何的东西，只能看见一棵树。For miles around me, there was nothing but a desert, with a single tree _  _.15在我们搬近新房子以前，我们准备(请人)安装电话。Before we_  _ the new house, we are going

21、 to get our telephone _.16. 我们没有必要再浪费时间讨论去哪儿度假了，因为计划已取消了.There is _  _ that we'll waste time discussing where to go for our holiday, for the plan has been _.17. 绍兴被人称作中国的威尼斯。Shaoxing is _  _ as China's "Venice".18. 很使我感到高兴的是，父亲给我买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。_ to my joy, Father bought me

22、a computer _ a birthday gift19. 托尼踢足球时，他的腿受伤了。Tonny _one of his legs _when playing football.20. 今天下午教室里竟然一个人也没有，真是奇怪。_  _  _that there shouldn't have been any student in the classroom.参考答案：Unit 2一。1. united  2. consists  3. divided  4. puzzled  5. influence  6.

23、 convenience7. attention  8. attraction  9. collecting  10. industrial  11. convenience12. attraction  13. puzzle  14. uniform  15. suggestion  16. thrilled17. splendid  18. debating  19.influence  20. constract二。1. divideinto  2. The Union

24、 Jack 3. leave out  4. to ones surprise 5. break away from三。 1. puzzle  2. project of protecting  3. arranging  4. break down5. wedding  take place  6. puzzle ; work out  7. which; tourist attraction8. break away from  9. take the place of  10. are debati

25、ng about 11. rising; setting12. for the second time  13. looked around; putting  14. in sight  15. moved to; installed 16. no need; cancelled  17. referred to  18. Much; as  19. had hurt  20. It was strangeUnit 3  Life in the future一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. She r_

26、me that I hadn't written to mother.2. We have s_experiences, but your end result is quite different.3. Liu Huan is a w_singer.4. The t_of goods by air is very expensive.5. There is no such car in the s_area.6. As is known,it takes years to m_a new language.7. Why is the driver f_his lights at me

27、?8. The flowers died for 1_of water.9. Everyone who enters the chemical factory must wear a m_.10. His head a_, which stopped him from going to the party.11. It's said that she is a girl of e_beauty.12. Good glasses can a_you to read.13. I got this job through an employment a_.14. The little boy

28、 s_along at his mother' s side.15. This suggestion r_careful thought.16. The teacher is in a bad m_today.17. He has built an e_house.18. James can i_his father's speech perfectly.19. The new plane goes at an a_speed.20. You can't i_Jack living on the lonely island alone.21. Your i_of a p

29、erson or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seen or heard them.21. A s_is a place where people have come to live and have built homes.23. Your p_things belong only to you, or may only be used by you.24. If you describe something as e_, you mean that it is very unusual or sur

30、prising.25. We are_(乐观的) that the mainland and Taiwan will unify in the   near future.26. He can hardly find a job in the canteen, because he has had no                    _(先前的) experience of th

31、is kind of job.27. All the passengers are_(需要) to show their passports when they    leave the country.28.After a big flood, thousands of volunteers went to Hunan to                    

32、_(协助) in rebuilding the disaster area.29. The government decided to explore the _(周围的 ) countryside to    build a new industrial park.30. The people in Iraq lived a hard life, because it was _(不断的) hit by war.二短语翻译1拿起，接受，继续_2结果，由于的结果_3缺乏，缺少_4立刻，马上_5横扫，掠过_6寻找_7帮助；援助_8光年_9变成_10以为依据_三、完成

33、句子1. Suddenly the driver began to _  _(加速)2. His leaving _  _(增加了 ) our difficulty.3. Who_  _(究竟) is the man you spoke to?4. I _seen him _  _(不再).5. We still need _  _(另外五个) students to finish the work.6餐厅里响起了那首动听的歌，它使我回想起我快乐的童年。The fair-sounding song playing in the restaura

34、nt _ me_my happy childhood.7人只有鼓起勇气，告别海岸，才能发现新的海洋。Man cannot _new oceans unless he has _ to lose sight of the shore.8拿起扫帚把地上的纸屑和碎玻璃打扫干净，行吗?Get a broom and _  _the bits of paper and broken glasses on the floor, will you?9这本书会提供一些好的消息来源帮助你做出最好的选择。This book will provide you some good source of inf

35、ormation to _ you _ making the best choice.10一些公司把新闻媒体用作他们为自己的产品做广告的工具。Some companies used the press as a vehicle for _ their products.11由于大雾天气的影响，今天广州新白云国际机场的全部航班都必须取消。Today all flight at the New Baiyu International Airport of Guangzhou have to be cancelled, _  _  _  _foggy weather.1

36、2一项研究表明经历过南京大屠杀的人们仍然在焦虑和战争的痛苦记忆中扎。A study shows that people who _   _ the massacre of Nanjing still struggle with anxiety and painful flashback from the war.13谁都不愿意别人怀疑自己的话。One does not like to have his word _.14第一本为把英语作为外语教学用而写的教科书是在十六世纪出版的。The first text book written for teaching English

37、 as a foreign language _  _ in the 16th century.15现在才去清理受到这么严重污染的河流可能已经太迟了。Having suffered such heavy pollution already, it may be now too late to _  _ the river.参考答案：Unit 3.一。 1. reminded  2. similar  3. well-known  4. transportation  5. surrounding6. master  7. f

38、lashing  8. lack  9. mask  10. ached  11. extraordinary 12. assist13. agency  14. skipped  15. requires  16. mood  17. enormous 18. imitate 19. amusing  20. imagine  21. impression  22. settlement  23. private  24. extraordinary 

39、25. optimistic  26. previous  28. assist  29. surrounding30.constantly  二。 1. take up  2. as a result of  3. lack of  4. in no way  5. sweep up6. search for  7. assist in  8. light year  9. change into 10. base on三。1. speed up  2. added

40、0;  to   3. on earth  4. havent  any more 5. five; more 6. reminded; of  7.discover ; courage  8. sweep up  9. assist in  10. advertising11. as a result of  12. went through  13. doubted  14. came out  15. clean upUnit 4 Making the new

41、s一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. After graduation he took an o_as a teacher in the city.2. The a_offered by the manager is difficult for him to finish.3. An expert is a man who is engaged in p_ business.4. All his c_who work with him in the same factory are all ready to help others.5. You should c_on your wor

42、k when you study.6. In the_(案子) of Ma Haitao, he was treated unfairly.7. We also can a_knowledge during playing.8. He hit me on the head with a ball d_which made me very angry.9. He felt g_after he stole some money from the old couple.10. His_(简练) introduction of the product got great interest of th

43、e people.11. He worked as a e_in that newspaper.12. She graduated from English d_of Beijing University.13. Don't just say almost, nearly. , what we need is a_number.14. My shoes are so dirty that they need to be P_.15. I can't understand your meaning, can you give me a little h_.16. Before m

44、arrying, they always made an a _ in that park.17. If I've hurt your feelings, it was quite without_(有意).18. Her father will never a_(同意) of her marriage to you.19. I don't want a _(否定的) answer to my question.20. In harvest time, he has to_(雇佣) more people to work for him.21. A p_is a type of

45、 job that required advanced education or training.22. If you have an a_with someone, you have arranged to see them at a particular time, usually in connection with their work.23. An i_that you have is an idea or plan of what you are going to do.24. Your o_is your job.25. Industrial development is be

46、ing_(集中) in the west of China.26. He had to rewrite his essay, because his teacher said it needed some  _(润饰) in language.27. The little boy cried_(故意地) to draw his mother's attention.28. An _(精确的) instrument is able to give you information that is correct to a detailed level.29. Some smoki

47、ng and alcoholic drinks are an _ (获得的) taste and are not in born.30. The busy mother feels really _(内疚的) at forgetting her daughter's birthday again.二短语翻译1全神贯注于_2因指责或控告_3. 为了(做)_4填(表)_5依靠；依赖_6.  传递_7开始工作_8最终；最后_9从事于_10被用在上(中)_三、完成句子1. We should_(保卫) ourselves against the coming flood.2. The

48、y found that cave_(意外地).3. It's necessary for young people to receive_  _(正规教育)4. They are all_  _that idea(反对).5. You should concentrate yourselves on the class and avoid _  _.6消费者利益保护委员会的创立旨在保护顾客的权益，使其免受奸商的欺诈。The Consumer Council exists to_ the customers' right and interests

49、 _ unscrupulous traders.7. 那个著名的教授被指控偷取学生的理念并将它们发表。The famous professor has been _  _ stealing his student's ideas and publishing them.8政府今年所做的事情对所有的广州市民都很有利。What the government has done this year will be of_  _ all the citizens living in Guangzhou.9经理决定今年冬天公司的全体员工去安徽的黄山游玩。The manager

50、has decided all the _ of the company will go on a _ to the Yellow Mountain in Anhui province this winter.10那个女记者冒着生命的危险为凤凰卫视报道了伊拉克的情况。The woman reporter _  _  _ to cover the situation in Iraq for Phoenix TV.11. 如果你想开一家餐馆，最好向Mary请教，她对这行的诀窍很清楚。If you want to open a restaurant, you should ask

51、 Mary's advice. She knows all the _of the trade.12我看到报纸上说失业情况有所改善，但事实上完全弄错了失业率仍在上升。I read in the newspaper that the_figures had improved but it has got hold of the wrong end of the stick-unemployment is still _.    13人类都有这样的一个天性，就是不到失去的时候都不懂得珍惜自己所拥有的东西.Such is human nature that many people d