新人教版必修第三册2020学年新教材高中英语课时素养评价十Unit4SpaceExplorationReadingandThinking

1、欢迎下载课时素养评价十 Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading and Thinking语用训练i.单句语法填空2. A satellite has been1. He is determined （determine）to stay for a long time.launched （launch） to learn more about space.3. I was disappointed （disappoint）that John was not there.independently （independent）.of elligent （i

2、ntelligence）.4. Your desirefo success leaves a deep impression on me.5. While we live in the school dormitory, we have to live6. She was forced to live a simple life because of lack7. How do astronauts （astronaut） do exercise in the space?8. I think you are mentally （mental） tired.9. She signaled （s

3、ignal） us that everything was all right .10. I thought he was very attractive and obviously veryn.根据汉语提示用短语完成句子1. Sending people into space（把人送入太空 ）is not an easy goal to achieve.2. Wehave madegreat progress （取得很大的进步）in the area of space exploration in recent years.3. She decided to help him despite

4、 the difficulties（尽管存在困难）.4. They are determined to go abroad（下定决心出国 ）.5. The activity not only broadens our horizons but also enables us to understand our life better（ 不 但而且）.6. Mo Yan is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize（第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人）.7. After he left, I just tried tocarry on （继续）as normal

5、.8. Have the passengers gone on board （上船）？9. They have come to the North Africain the hope of finding treasure（怀着寻宝的希望 ）.10. An Olympic gold medal can lead to （带来, 导致）untold riches for an athlete.-主题阅读一I .阅读理解（2019 临沂高一检测）Sitting under the national flag and separated from the media by a transparent

6、 glass wall,50-year-old Jing Haipeng and 37-year-old Chen Dong appeared calm as they prepare to be part of, what is scheduled to be, China ' s longest -ever manned spaceflight mission.The two were scheduled to spend a total of 33 days in orbit.This would be the 3rd trip intospace for veteran Chi

7、nese astronaut Jing Haipeng. He has been on the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008 and the Shenzhou- 9 mission in 2012. The mission ' s commander was also part of docking missions （太空对接任务）on both his previous space flights, giving him the experience needed to help dock Shenzhou-11 with Tiangong- 2. Jing

8、 Haipeng said,“With the past 18 years of intensive professionalastronaut training, together with the twoprevious experiences I ' ve had flying in space, I ' mvery confident and determined that this mission is going to be a great success. Personally, I ' m much calmer and in a more positi

9、ve head- space than I was during my previous missions. I ' m very proud to be here to greet our country. I know my confidence is shared with the rest of our entire _ _ _ " space program.With an unblemished flight record of 15 hundred hours as a pilot, 37-year-old Chen Dong waschosen in 2010

10、 to be part of the next generation of Chinese astronauts. He too said he was confident of heading into the mission, even though it would be his first time in space. "I have the chance to join my first mission after 6 years of intensive training and learning. For me, the timing is perfect not to

11、o early, but not too late either. When we train, Jing is my teacher. In life, he is my brother. He is so dedicated, and demands only the best from me and the others that he works with. Because of his experience, I am very lucky to be paired with him on this mission into space. " After being put

12、 into orbit, Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong were going to conduct a series of experiments, including testing the latest in China' s advanced life support systems,as well as scientific research.Wu Ping, deputy director of China ' s Manned Space Program, explains the role of the two astronauts in

13、space. "During their mission, the two are essentially back-ups to one-another.They are both capable of piloting the spacecraft, complex management, manual docking as well as handling any emergency situations or malfunctions （故障）.While in orbit, they are going tocomplete a number of maneuvers （演

14、 习） with Shenzhou-11, as well as orbital experiments, demonstrations and tests on human health in space.”【文章大意】 本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了神舟十一号太空飞船成功将50岁的景海鹏和37岁的陈冬两位 欢迎下载宇航员送入太空。1. From what Jing Haipeng said we can infer.A. previous experience matters a lotB. the mission s commander helped himC. the Shenzhou-7

15、 mission is to be docked with the Shenzhou-9D. he lacked confidence during the previous launching【解析】 选 A。 推理判断题。根据第二段中的With the past 18 years of intensive professional astronauttraining, together with the two previous experiences I ve had flying in space, I m veryconfident and determined that this

16、mission is going to be a great success.可知 , 有了过去十八年的高强度专业宇航员训练以及他之前的两次太空飞行经历, 景海鹏有信心也坚信这次任务将会圆满成功。由此可以推断出过往的经验至关重要。故选A。2. The underlined word “ unblemished ” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “ ” .A. continuousB. surprisingC. perfectD. significant【解析】 选Co词义猜测题。根据第三段中的With an unblemished flight recor

17、d of 15 hundred hoursas a pilot, 37-year-old Chen Dong was chosen in 2010 to be part of the next generation of Chinese astronauts. 可推知 , 有安全完美的飞行记录, 才可能被选为宇航员。continuous 持续的 ; surprising令人惊讶的; perfect 完美的 ; significant 重大的。故选C。3. What made Chen Dong a qualified astronaut?A. His confidence of heading

18、 into the mission.B. His intensive training and learning.C. His luck to be paired with Jing Haipeng.D. His experience of conducting a series of experiments.【解析】 选B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的I have the chance to join my first mission after 6 yearsof intensive training and learning.可知 , 经过六年的高强度训练和学习, 陈冬终于有机会执行他的第

19、一次太空任务。故选B。4. Where would you most probably see the text?A. In a newspaper.B. In a science journal.C. In a travel magazine.D. In a government document.【解析】 选 A。推理判断题。根据第一段Sitting under the national flag and separated from the mediaby a transparent glass wall, 50-year-old Jing Haipeng and 37-year-old

20、 Chen Dong appeared calmas they prepare to be part of, what is scheduled to be, China' s longest -ever manned spaceflight mission.可知，50岁的景海鹏和37岁的陈冬坐在国旗下方，与媒体仅一堵透明玻璃墙之隔，看上去气定神I,他们即将展开中国史上持续时间最长的载人飞行任务。由此可推断出本文最有可能出自报纸上的新闻报道。故选Ao 【阅读多维训练】1. I have the chance to join my first mission after 6 years

21、of intensive training and learning.分析：have the chance to do sth. 表示“有机会做某事”。译文：经过六年的高强度训练和学习 ，我有机会执行我的第一个任务。2. With the past 18 years of intensive professional astronaut training, together with the twoprevious experiences I ' ve had flying in space, I ' m very confident and determined that t

22、his mission is going to be a great success.分析：together with连接两个并列宾语；I ' ve had flying in space为省略了引导词 that的定语从句；that this mission is going to be a great success为 that 弓 I 导的宾语从句。译文：在过去的十八年里，我接受了高强度的专业宇航员训练，再加上我之前的两次太空飞行经历，我非常有信心也坚信这次任务一定会取得圆满成功。3. Match the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1 A.

23、 Wu Ping explains the role of the two astronauts in space.Para. 2 B. Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong will begin China ' s longest -ever manned spaceflight mission.Para. 3 C. Introduction about Jing HaipengPara. 4 D. Introduction about Chen Dong答案：BCDAB（2019 临川高一检测）The sky is a large place, and though

24、 it has been carefullyexamined for centuries, new featuresstill turn up. Last March it was the rule of Uranus（天王星）, and last week astronomers announced what may turn out to be a new planet, though a very small one, in the solar system.The object was first sighted last month by Charles Kowal, an astr

25、onomer at the Hale Observatories in Pasadena, Calif. Mr Kowal observed a faint trail of light on photographic plates, indicating that something was moving in relation to the background of stars. Other observers have confirmed the discovery.The “ mini - planet ” , identified for the time being as“ Ob

26、ject - Kowal” , appears to beabout 1. 5 billion miles away, between the orbit of Saturn and Uranus, and its diameter（直径 ）has been estimated at between 100 and 400 miles. Its orbit has not been determined yet, but if the orbit proves to be roughly circular, like that of the major planets, the new obj

27、ect would probably take 66 to 70 years to make a circuit of the sun.Some astronomers have speculated that Mr Kowal s discovery may be the first indication of an asteroid（ 小行星 ） belt beyond Saturn. 【文章大意】本文介绍了目前在太阳系新发现的一颗疑似小行星的天体。5. What may have been found in the solar system according to the first

28、paragraph?A. A small new planet.B. A new solar system.C. A large new object. D. A large new planet.在太阳系中新发现了一颗疑似小行星的天体。故选天文学家Charles Kowal 在照相底片上观察到了一条, 其他观察者也证实了这一发现, 所以第二段主要【解析】选A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知A。6. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. What the object is like.B. How the object was found

29、.C. Where the astronomers live.D. Why the object was moving.【解析】 选B。细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知淡淡的光亮路径, 指出有东西在相关的恒星后面移动讲述了该行星是如何被发现的。故选B。7. What magazine might this passage be taken from?A. Astronomy. B. Industry.C. Spaceflight.D. Agriculture.【解析】选A文章出处题。卞!据全文可知，本文主要介绍了目前在太阳系新发现的一颗疑似小行星的天A。体 , 这类文章最可能出自与天文学相关的杂

30、志上。故选n.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for procrastinators （ 拖延者）You manage to finish and hand the project in on time, but you feel exhausted. Then, your teacher says, “Get ready. We will start the test in 5 minutes."1Many of us are guilty of delaying doing what we should do.

31、At the same time, we might risk missing a deadline and not getting a good mark. It is also very stressful. Here are some tips for procrastinators on how to get your work done ahead of time.Create a to-do list. Creating a list will help organize your work and ideas while keeping you on track. 2 Keep

32、it up to date by checking off completed tasks as you go along. This will keep you focused and orderly.3 Chances are, you won ' t be able to get a lot of work done when you' re tired. Findinga time of day when you are full of energy will get you to be more productive.Choose reliable study par

33、tners. Working with study partners will encourage you to complete the task at hand and ensure that you remain focused.4Divide the work into smaller parts. Procrastination is often a reaction to feeling overwhelmed（无法对付的）.Dividing work into smaller parts will make it easy to handle. 5 You will find your ability and be more likely to finish what you need to