高考英语第一轮复习课件必修三Unit 5 Canada---The True North

1、Warming-up Which is the national flat of Canada? A. B. C. D. Warming-up2. Which is the national flower of Canada? A cherry. B. rose C. maple D. daffodil 5. What is the national animal of Canada? A. Beaver B. Grizzly bear C . Polar bear D. Penguin Quiz 4. What is the capital of Canada?A. Vancouver B.

2、 Toronto C. Calgary D. Ottawa Quiz Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took the train in Canada from _ to _ . Their cousins friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch “_ _ _” . Canada is the _ biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from _ to _. As they go _, they saw beautiful scener

3、y as well as cities. Vancouver is _ by mountains on the northwesteast The True NorthsecondcoastcoasteastwardsurroundedRetell (5m) and east. When the cousins _ _ in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountain goats and even a _ bear. Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of the

4、cowboys from all over North America _ _ _ _ working with animals. Then they _ _ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. It is _ _ the center of the country. settled downgrizzly have a gift forwent through close to一一、单词拼写、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1_ 5ministE n. 大臣大臣;部长部长2_

5、 kwi:n n. 女王女王;王后王后3_ 5kCntinEnt n. 大陆大陆;陆地陆地4_ 5i:stwEd adv.向东向东; adj.向东的向东的5_ sE5raund vt.& vi.包围包围; 环绕环绕6_ iks5tri:mli adv.极端地极端地7_ 5setl vt.& vi 定居定居;解决解决;平静下来平静下来8_ wiT5in prep.在在.之内之内; 不越出不越出9_ 5bC:dE vt&vi n.边界边界;国界与国界与.接壤接壤10_ 5slaitli adv.稍稍稍稍;轻微地轻微地ministerqueencontinenteastwar

6、dsurround extremely settlewithin border slightly 11_ pC:t n. 港口港口;舱门舱门 12_ 5fiE vt.& vi. 想想;估计估计;计算计算13_ 5terifai vt.使恐怖使恐怖;恐吓恐吓14_ flEu n. 流程流程;流动流动 vi.流动流动15_ 5meipl n. 枫枫;枫树枫树;淡棕色淡棕色16_ E5fiFEl n. 官员官员;公务员公务员17_ frC:st n. 霜霜;霜冻霜冻18_ 5welWi adj.富有的富有的n.富人富人;有钱人有钱人19_ 5distEns n. 距离距离;远方远方20_ b

7、rC:dadj.宽阔的宽阔的;广泛的广泛的;主要的主要的portfigure terrify flowmapleofficial frost wealthydistancebroad二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1 Vancouver is s_ by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west.2 It is so wet there that

8、 the trees are e_ tall.3 A _ is a place where water is calm and ships can be safe.4 To go to Russia from China you must cross the _.5 The idea that there will be an earthquake t_ many people.surroundedextremelyharbour borderterrifies 6The water f_ into the Niagara River and over the falls on its wy

9、to the sea.7 I should phone her from a telephone b_ .8 A _ is a kind of tree with five-pointed leaves.9 Someone who is _ has a large amount of money .10 The two _ languages in Canada are English and French.flowsmapleboothwealthyofficial 三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1 The accident happe

10、ned on a cold _ (frost ) morning.2 The students live happily in these beautiful _ ( surround).3 This is a _ (extreme) difficult task.4 Early to bed, early to rise, make a man healthy, _ ( wealth), and wise.5 Although the new road is being used , it has not yet been _ (official ) opened. frosty surro

11、undings extremely wealthy officially 6 Travel has _ (broad) my vision and knowledge of the world. 7 Im _ ( terrify ) of flying. Id rather go by sea.8 _ ( distant) , to her right, she could make out the city of Shanghai.9 There is a _ ( continent) climate in that place.10 Many people suffered from _

12、( culture ) shock when they came abroad.broadened terrified Distantly continental cultural 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1. go on a tour to _2. rather than _3. speed up _4. the second biggest country_5. in the downtown _在市区在市区 去某地旅行去某地旅行不愿不愿, 不要不要加速加速第二大国第二大国6. 6. 在远处在远处_7. 7. 远到；直到远到

13、；直到._._8. 8. 估计估计_9. 9. 定居，专心于定居，专心于_ _ 10. 10. 对对有天赋有天赋_have a gift for in the distance as far asfigure outsettle down五、词组运用五、词组运用 根据汉语意思，从第四题中选出适当的根据汉语意思，从第四题中选出适当的词组填空。词组填空。1. 我的爸爸下个星期去纽约旅行。我的爸爸下个星期去纽约旅行。My father will _ New York next week?2. 我想喝柠檬，不想喝可乐。我想喝柠檬，不想喝可乐。Id like lemonade _ a coke.3. 他

14、们一直走到湖边。他们一直走到湖边。They walked _.4. 如果我们想按时的话，最好加速。如果我们想按时的话，最好加速。We had better_ if we want to be on time.5.他想结婚并安居下来。他想结婚并安居下来。He wants to get married and _. settle down go on a tour torather thanas far as the lakespeed up6. 他有音乐天赋。他有音乐天赋。He _ music.7. 她正在尽力想办法解决这个问题。她正在尽力想办法解决这个问题。She is trying to _

15、 to solve the problem.8. 他一直看着火车，直到火车变成远方的一个点。他一直看着火车，直到火车变成远方的一个点。She watched the train until it was only a dot _.9. 加拿大是世界上的第二大的国家。加拿大是世界上的第二大的国家。Canada is _ .10. 汤姆住在市区。汤姆住在市区。Tom lives _ . in the downtownhas a gift forfigure out a wayin the distancethe second biggest countryCanada is a multicult

16、ural country like China. 加拿大像中国一样是一个多元化国家。加拿大像中国一样是一个多元化国家。 multi- multistory _ multiform _ multichannel _ multipurpose _多层的多层的多种形式的多种形式的多通话线路的多通话线路的, , 多波段的多波段的多种用途的多种用途的 多党的多党的 _ 多国的、多民族的多国的、多民族的 _ 多向的多向的 _ 多彩的，彩色的多彩的，彩色的 _ 多媒体多媒体 _multipartymultinationalmultidirectionalmulticoloredmultimedia2. Li

17、 Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. 李黛予和她的表妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们李黛予和她的表妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们的表兄妹们。的表兄妹们。 trip: usually short journey, esp. for pleasure ( (通常通常指短途的指短途的) )行走，旅行（尤指娱乐性的）行走，旅行（尤指娱乐性的） 与与triptrip搭配的主要动词和介词：搭配的主要动词和介词： be on a trip t

18、o make a trip to take a trip to 海滨之行海滨之行 _ _ 前往巴黎的蜜月之旅前往巴黎的蜜月之旅 _ 他出差在外。他出差在外。 He is _. 我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。 My father will _ next week.a trip to the seaside a honeymoon trip to Parison a business trip make a trip to New York3. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly from

19、 China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September. rather than (prep.): in preference to (sb/sth); instead of 与其（某人与其（某人/ /某物）某物）; ;不愿不愿; ;不要不要 他不愿惹麻烦他不愿惹麻烦, ,宁可离去宁可离去. . _, he left. 我想喝柠檬汁我想喝柠檬汁, ,不想喝可乐不想喝可乐. . Ill _. 他正忙于写信而不是读报他正忙于写信而不是读报. . He was busy _ _. R

20、ather than cause troublehave a lemonade rather than a coke writing a letter rather than reading a newspaper4. It is the second biggest country in the world and as you go eastward, you will see mountains, and pass by thousands of lakes, forests and wide rivers as well as cities. 它是世界第二它是世界第二大国家大国家, ,

21、当你一路向东行时当你一路向东行时, ,除了城市你还会看到山脉除了城市你还会看到山脉, ,会经过上会经过上千个湖泊千个湖泊, ,森林森林, ,大河等以及城市大河等以及城市. . 向前向前 _ _ 向后向后 _ 向外向外 _ _ 向南向南 _ 向西向西 _ _ 向北向北 _ forward(s)backward(s)northward(s)outward(s)southward(s)westward(s)他们向东航行。他们向东航行。_. 我们难以决定是向东走还是向西走。我们难以决定是向东走还是向西走。We couldnt decide _ _.They sailed eastward whethe

22、r to go eastward or westwardthousands of 成千上万的成千上万的注意注意：million, billion, thousand, hundred, score, dozen之前有确定的数字时，不论后面之前有确定的数字时，不论后面是有无是有无of, of, 词尾都词尾都不加不加s s. . 如果前面没有确定的数字而后接如果前面没有确定的数字而后接ofof时，词时，词尾都尾都加加s s. .300300名学生名学生 _这些鸡蛋里的这些鸡蛋里的3 3打打 _ _ 几打鸡蛋几打鸡蛋 _three hundred studentsthree dozen of the

23、se eggsdozens of eggs5. Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific. 许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，因为它的北面和东面都被大山包围。的城市，因为它的北面和东面都被大山包围。 surround vt. 包围，环绕，围绕包围，环绕，围绕 surround sb/sth with sb/sth sth/sb be sour

24、rounded by/with sth 篱笆环绕着学校。篱笆环绕着学校。 _._. 他们出动了军队包围了该城。他们出动了军队包围了该城。 _ _._ _. 房子的四周有高墙。房子的四周有高墙。_._.The fence surrounds the schoolThey have surrounded the town with troopsThe house is surrounded by high walls6. On the coast north of Vancouver some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the worl

25、d still remain.温哥华以北的海岸依然生温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着世界上最古老，最美丽的森林。长着世界上最古老，最美丽的森林。 north of = to the north 表示表示“在在的北方的北方”，其他方位词，如其他方位词，如：east, west, south, southeast, northeast等，都有类似的用法。等，都有类似的用法。 他住在洛杉矶以东（的地方）。他住在洛杉矶以东（的地方）。 _.He lives to the east of Los Angeles7. That afternoon in the train the cousins settled

26、 down in their seats. 那天下午表姐妹俩才在火车上落了座那天下午表姐妹俩才在火车上落了座。settle down 安稳坐下，安居下来，适应起来安稳坐下，安居下来，适应起来他爷爷手拿报纸坐在扶手椅里。他爷爷手拿报纸坐在扶手椅里。His grandfather _ with a newspaper.你适应新工作了吗？你适应新工作了吗？_? settled down in the armchairHave you settled down in your new job yet8. Many of them have a gift for working with animals

27、 and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes. 他们中许多人都有与兽共舞的才能，他们能赢他们中许多人都有与兽共舞的才能，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。得几千美元的奖金。 have a gift for 在在.方面有天分；有天赋方面有天分；有天赋 她对学语言有天赋。她对学语言有天赋。 _ 好像他对音乐有些天赋。好像他对音乐有些天赋。 _ she has a gift for learning languages. It seems he has a gift for music.1.They were not leaving for Montrea

28、l until later.Not until 表示表示“直到直到才才”，常与表示瞬间的动词，常与表示瞬间的动词连用。连用。如：如：他们直到今天晚上才离开。他们直到今天晚上才离开。We do not _ until _. 街上的吵闹声直到深夜才停止。街上的吵闹声直到深夜才停止。The noise in the street didnt _ until _. leavethis eveningstopmidnightNot leave = stay 所以加延续性动词时，常与所以加延续性动词时，常与until连用。连用。他们直到今天晚上才离开。他们直到今天晚上才离开。We will _ until

29、 this evening.街上的吵闹声直到深夜才停止。街上的吵闹声直到深夜才停止。The noise in the street will _ until midnight.until 后也可接从句：后也可接从句：孩子们天黑之前都不会回来。孩子们天黑之前都不会回来。The children wont _ until _.staygo oncome backit is dark2. Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital.遗憾的时你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华去。遗憾的时你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华去。as

30、far as ( (习语习语) )直到所提到之处为止直到所提到之处为止我一直走到山脚。我一直走到山脚。I walked_.莎拉已经读到第四册啦。莎拉已经读到第四册啦。Sarah has read _ _. as far as the foot of the mountain as far as the forth volume3. The girl told him they were on a train trip across the Canada and that they had only one day in Montreal. 例如例如： I understand not only

31、 that you have studied Chinese but also that you have written Chinese poetry.1. What it was to become was a mystery.2. I dont know who will help Henry to win the bet.3. His trouble is that he doesnt know anybody in London.4. The fact that ships can go there surprises many people.主语从句主语从句宾语从句宾语从句表语从句

32、表语从句同位语从句同位语从句Grammar noun clausessubjective clause主语从句主语从句objective clause宾语从句宾语从句predicative clause表语从句表语从句appositive clause同位语从句同位语从句 appositive clause 同位语从句同位语从句The appositive clause is a clause used as an appositive. The clause is an explanation to the noun before.同位语从句属于名词性从句，大多由从属连词that引导，常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark, hope, belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容，在逻辑上表现为同为关系。They are familiar with the opinion that all matter consists of atoms.Where did you get the idea that I could not come.We havent yet settl