高二外研版必修五module2-introduction+and+reading知识分享

1、高二外研版必修五Module2-Introduction+and+readingmanualintellectualsatisfyingstressful脑力的手工的充满压力的令人满意的Check the meaning of the following words.Name the following jobs.doctorbusinessman / businesswomanengineer/electricianchefpilotresearcher/ scientistCan you name the jobs?barberminerbiochemistpolicemanpolicew

2、omansecretaryWhat is their jobWhat are they doingdoctorHe is examining a patient.businessman/ businesswomanThey are at a business meetingengineer/electricianHe is repairing an electric equipment.chefHe is doing delicious food.pilotHe is standing in front of his plane.researcher / scientistHe is doin

3、g a chemical experiment.Fill in the table according to the pictures above.Describe the job with as many words as possible.For example:excitingstressfulwell paiddangerouscool-lookingcome into chaoshave gun on dutyDiscuss what sort of job you would (not) like to do and why. Example: I want to be a _,

4、because it _. or: I dont want to be a _, because it _.The following words may help:dangerous exciting boringinteresting satisfying stressfulintellectual manual badly/well paid1. Make a dialogue with your partner and talk about which of the jobs mentioned in activity one you like best and which you d

5、ont like most and why (you can use the words in the box). 2. Say what sort of job you would like to do and why.Dialogue Vocabulary and Reading 1. We ask this person to put electricity in homes.2. This person works underground.3. He or she prepares meals in a restaurant.4. This scientist studies the

6、chemistry of living things.5. You go to this person to get your hair cut.Match the words in activity one with their meanings.electricianminercookbiochemistbarber1. This person works in an office.2. This person knows a lot about money.3. He or she works in business.4. This person must do many things

7、including directing the traffic.5. This person has offered to do a job and may not be paid for doing it.secretaryaccountantbusinessman/businesswomanpolicemanvolunteerwarming up: Look at the pictures on page 12 and answer the questions.Where is the man standing?What is he holding?Can the bus driver s

8、ee the lorry?Can the lorry driver see the bus?On a bend on a road in the mountains.A large circular board.NoNoFast reading: Go through the passage and do the true or false questions. 1. The mountains make communication easy.2. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are infrequent.3. Timoteo h

9、as an unusual job.4. He climbs up to the bend with a large square board in his hand.5. Some one asked him to do the job.6. He felt that it was others mission to do it.FFTFFFPart reading: Read the first part of the passage and answer the questions. 1.Which of the following is Not true ? A. La Paz, wh

10、ich is the capital of Bolivia is the highest capital only in Africa. B. Its not easy for people to live at high altitude . C. The high mountains make communications difficult. D. The roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent.2. Which is True about the dangerous road ? A. There is one veh

11、icle from the road every 3 weeks . B. Most of the drivers respect the rules. C. The road going south from the capital is dangerous. D. It runs north from the capital , La Paz.ADRead part 2 and part 3 and answer the questions1. Why has the death toll fallen ?2. What happened to him when he was workin

12、g as a lorry driver ?Because Timoteo worked as a human traffic signal to direct the traffic. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. Translation of difficult sentences in the text. 1.On one side the mountains rise st

13、eeply ; on the other side there is a sheer drop, which in places is hundreds of meters deep.2. In theory, the road can only be used by traffic coming uphill from 8 in the morning , and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon.在路的一边在路的一边, ,山体高耸险峻山体高耸险峻, ,另一边悬崖陡另一边悬崖陡峭峭, ,有些地方足有几百米深有些地方足有几百米

14、深. .按理按理, ,这条路上从早上这条路上从早上8 8 点开始只准许上山点开始只准许上山的车通行的车通行, ,下午下午3 3 点以后点以后 下山的车通行下山的车通行. .3. And so every morning , week in , week out , from dawn to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic .于是每天早晨于是每天早晨, ,铁穆特欧都来到路的拐弯处站铁穆特欧都来到路的拐弯处站好自己的位置好自己的位置, ,开始指挥来往车辆开始指挥来往车辆, ,从拂晓到从拂晓到黄

15、昏黄昏, ,一周又一周一周又一周. .summary La Paz is at high _ , where mountains make _ difficult . The roads are in bad_ and accidents are frequent .But thanks toTimoteo, who works as a human traffic_, the death toll has _. But most drivers take his efforts for _. Timoteo once had a close _ with death when he was

16、driving a lorry load of _. A few years later , he was called out to help pull people out of a bus , which had a profound _ on him. He felt it his _ to help others .altitudecommunicationsconditionsignalfallengrantedencounterbananaseffectmissionLanguage points:1. Many roads are in bad condition and ac

17、cidents are frequent. 许多路况不好，事故频繁发生。in .condition 处于 状况The car is in very good condition. Hes in excellent condition for a man of hisage. 他就其年龄而言，身体极好。这辆汽车情况良好。The ship is not in a condition /is in no condition to make a long voyage. 此船的现状不宜远航。此船的现状不宜远航。我已多时没运动了，现在的健康状况欠佳。 I have had no exercise for

18、 ages; Im really out of condition. on condition that 在的条件下，倘若倘若你穿大衣的话你就可以出去。You can go out on condition that you wear an overcoat.Ill come on condition that my parents are invited , too. 在我的父母也受邀请的条件下，我才来。 2. One road in particular, which goes north from Lasa Paz, is considered the most dangerous ro

19、ad in the world. 尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是最危险的。是最危险的。 in particular 尤其，特别。The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent. 整顿饭都很好，尤其是葡萄酒更好。词汇拓展: be particular about/over sth 对对讲究讲究 She is very particular about what she wears. 她对衣着很讲究。 She is so particular about her homew

20、ork thatservants will not work for her. 她对家务活太挑剔了，以致于佣人们不愿意给她干活。 3. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks. 尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周就有一辆车驶尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路出公路 on (an/the)average 平均平均平均每天有一千名参观者。 On an average，there are 1000 visitors a day. The c

21、ar runs 15 kilometers per liter on the average. 这辆车平均每公升（汽油）跑辆公里。We fail one student per year on average. 我们平均每年有一个学生不及格。4. In theory, the road can only be used by. But in practice, few drivers respect the rules. in theory 理论上理论上 in practice 实际上，在实践中实际上，在实践中翻译下列句子翻译下列句子那种新经济政策理论上似乎不错，但有些人怀疑实际是否行的通。T

22、he new economic policy seems good in theory, but some people doubt if itll work in practice. 学以致用学以致用 这个计划很行得通。The plan works well in practice. But thanks to one man, the death toll has fallen. 多亏了一个人，死亡人数才下降。 thanks to 多亏，由于Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task ahead of time. 多亏你们的帮助，我们提前完成

23、任务。The play succeeded thanks to fine acting by all the cast.由于全体演员的出色表演那出戏才获得成功。6. But often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for granted.但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作是理所当然的事情。志看作是理所当然的事情。1) pass by sb/sth 经过，通过；漠视，不理会Nobody passed by while I stood there. 我站在那里的时候，没有人

24、经过。 The procession passed right by my front door.He tried to pass by the problem.他想要避开那个问题。We cannot pass this matter by without protest. 我们不能对此事听之任之。 队伍从我家门前走过2) take for granted 以为某事理所当然。 Dont take anything for granted.不要认为任何事情都是想当然的。We must not take it for granted that the board of directors will

25、 approve of the investment plan. 我们决不可想当然地认为董事会一定会批准这个投资计划的。7. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred meters down the mountain.他正载运一车香蕉，这时，在弯道处驶出他正载运一车香蕉，这时，在弯道处驶出公路翻下山三百米处。公路翻下山三百米处。 句中的when为并列连词，意思是“就在那时，突然”That afternoon I was about to go

26、 swimming when luckily our guide saw me and stopped me. 那天下午我正要下水游泳，这时，幸亏我们的向导看到了我并阻止了我。I was about to go to bed when there was a knock on the door. 我正要上床睡觉，突然有人敲门。 The thief was going to run away when the policemen came. 小偷正打算逃跑，就在那时警察来了。 8. This last experience had a profound effect on Timoteo. 那次

27、经历那次经历. .给给Timoteo留下了极其深刻的印象。留下了极其深刻的印象。 have an effect on/upon 对产生影响Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on the pain. 含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。The drug had an immediate effect on the pain.这药对止痛能立刻生效。词汇拓展: take effect = come into effect 开始实行；开始生效in effect 正在实行，实际上He is, in effect, my rival. 实际上他是我的竞争对手。 9

28、. And so every morning, week in, week out, from down to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic.于是每天早晨，在山路的拐弯处于是每天早晨，在山路的拐弯处Timoteo 战好自己的位置，开始指挥来往的车辆，战好自己的位置，开始指挥来往的车辆，从拂晓到黄昏，一周又一周。从拂晓到黄昏，一周又一周。week in, week out = week after week 一周又一周地， 接连好几个星期；不断地Every Sunday, week in, week out, she writes t