2020年中考英语必读时事热点

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2020年中考英语必读时事热点3文章导读一、完形填空 无硝烟的战争， 白衣战士战病毒。二、阅读理解 宅在家里，做一些有意义的活动，也为战役做贡献。三、完形填空 战役情，科技助力。四、阅读理解 宅在家里如何进行有效的网课学习。五、阅读填空 如何防止病毒。六、书面表达 保护野生动物 一、完形填空 Doctors deserve praise“China is always well _1_ by the bravest of them,” former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. Indeed, in

2、 the fight against the novel coronavirus, it is medical workers who are risking their lives on the front lines of the epidemic.As of Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China have been sent to Hubei, the center of the viral (病毒的) outbreak. They are working under unusual conditions

3、, unimaginable _2_ and intensive (密集的)schedules.In Wuhan mobile cabin hospitals, medical workers take shifts (轮流) to treat patients. They usually have to work consecutively (连续地) for six hours, as well as take one hour to put on and _3_their protective clothing. To help them _4_ each other, they wri

4、te their names on their clothing. To save time, going to the _5_ bathroom, they choose to wear diapers, The Paper reported.Many doctors and nurses were infected (感染) during the earliest period of the outbreak because of a lack of knowledge about the virus, as well as a shortage of medical supplies.

5、Some of them were treated, _6_ and went back to work. Some of them, _7_ , lost their lives.According to Chinas National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with the new coronavirus as of Feb 11, while six _8_ .With the support of the central government, the wor

6、king conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted (受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been _9_. They are confident that they will win the battle against the virus.These medical workers are just ordinary people. To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get separated. They are mo

7、thers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also _10_.1、A. prevented B.permitted C.protected2、A. stress B.shame C.advantage3、A. put off B. turn off C. take off4、A. require B. recycle C. recognize5、A. balcony B. toilet C. kitchen6、A. repaired B. recovered C .recorded7、A. particular

8、ly B. unwillingly C. unfortunately8 .A. gave away B. kept off C. passed away9、A. improved B. reminded C. discovered10、A. sailors B. warriors C. conductors二、阅读理解Although most of us are now stuck at home because of the coronavirus（新型冠状病毒） outbreak, there are till many people trying to do some creative

9、 things not only to kill time, but also to help themselves and others stay positive during this difficult time. Take a look at some of the interesting things they doing in their spare time.Encourage people to danceMatthew Lee is a 16-year-old Chinese-American. Although he is now living in Los Angele

10、s, US, the news about the outbreak in China still worried him. When he learned that most Chinese are unable to leave their houses, he decided to encourage them to work out at home by making a dance video with his friends. "My friend Jojo was excited about the opportunity to lift people's sp

11、irits and she said she would dance her heart out for a great purpose - the health and wellness of those quarantined (隔离)in China." Lee told China Daily. They danced to the song We Are The World. Lee said. “I believe that with sweat and smiles, together, we will make a better day."Write a r

12、ap song"I close my eyes and pray / hoping everything will be okay/ the one who can save you is not God/ but an ordinary man in flesh and blood."These are a few lines from a rap song written by Liu Yixin and Li Yusheng, who are Senior 3 students from a High School in Beijing. Titled An Empt

13、y City, the song became a hit as soon as it was released because of its thought-provoking （引人深思的）lyrics and deep emotions. People have not only been amazed by the talent of these young teenagers, but also touched by their strong sense of social responsibility. Liu said in an interview that he has re

14、ad a lot of news stories lately, both good and bad. which led him to write a song that expresses his own opinion about the present situation.Write an English poemDu Yiran is a Junior 2 student from Baoding, Hebei. While stuck at home, Du and her classmates wrote several acrostic poems （藏头诗） in Engli

15、sh to help cheer people up. "My leacher suggested this form. I found it quite interesting, as you can hide a message in the first letters of each line and surprise your readers as they read downwards,” Du said. "As teenagers, we can't go to the front line to save people's lives. bu

16、t we should learn to care about others and do something meaningful during this time.”As a Chinese teenager, let's join together to make contributions to our society. Youngsters have the duty to shoulder this responsibility.1.Why is the song An Empty City so popular?A. Because it was written by t

17、wo students.B. Because it is about the current situation in Wuhan.C. Because it is the best way to express one's opinions.D. Because it touches people's hearts and makes them think.2. How did Matthew Lee and Jojo encourage people to work out?A. They made a dance video with their friends.B. T

18、hey were streaming live every day.C. They learned to dance from online videos.D. They sang the song We Are the World.3. Du Yiran finds it interesting to write acrostic poems because_.A. she is stuck at home with little entertainmentB. she can surprise readers with a hidden messageC. she has never wr

19、itten any acrostic poems beforeD. she has learned to care about others through writing4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?A. Matthew Lee cares about China a lot.B. The talented youngsters all have a strong sense of social responsibility.C. All the teenagers feel bored when

20、 they are stuck at home.D. The author wants to appeal more teenagers to shoulder social responsibility. 5. What is the story about?A. Creative indoor activities. B. Talented students around the world.C. Best ways to kill time at home. D. Useful tips for staying positive三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Telemed

21、icine system DronesDoctors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to _1_. Drones(无人机)monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel coronavirus. They are safe. They can help people _2_ in contact with each other. Lets meet these high-tech helpers!Telemedicine syst

22、em With remote video system, doctors can diagnose patients without seeing them in person. Also, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system _3_. This saves a lot of time. Both Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals have this system.Drones warn people in groupsIn some rural

23、 places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone _4_ big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their _5_.3D “hospital”A company in Shanghai _6_ 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They

24、sent the rooms to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the _7_ of your bedroom. A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.AI system check for feverAt the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see _8_they have fevers. When people _9_, the sy

25、stem scans peoples faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.Smart robotsTime to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can also help to _10_ medicine and show the way to people.1、A. consumers B. customers C. patients2、A. avoid B. keep C. d

26、evelop3、A. all the time B.at times C.at the same time4、A. imagines B. finds C. records5、A. relatives B. hands C. communities6、A. built B. produced C. printed7、A. size B. shape C. pattern 8、A .that B. if C. why9、A. pass by B. pass away C. pass down 10、A. hand in B. hand on C. hand out四、阅读理解Many stude

27、nts are taking online classes at home because of an invisible enemy, the novel coronavirus. So what can students do to improve their online studies? Some students give their own opinions.Zhao Yuchen, 13, BeijingTo me, the biggest headache about studying online is the poor quality of my internet conn

28、ection. During one of my online classes, I couldnt hear my English teachers voice and I had to reconnect. It wasted lots of time. Since then, I have checked my network before class every day and askedother family members not to use the internet while Im having a class.Lin Xiyu, 14, ShanghaiStudying

29、at home has made it hard for me to plan my time. I had a hard time planning my course timetable at first. Planning ahead and creating a study calendar is very important. You need to estimate ( 估计) how much time each task will take, review your class content, ask questions and take notes, and make a

30、to-do list for your homework. These are all good ways to help us learn better online.Zhang Penghui, 15, HeilongjiangOnline learning takes strong self-discipline ( 自律) and willpower ( 意志 力 ). There are lots of distractions ( 分 心 ) while studying at home. Mymom likes to offer me snacks and drinks, whi

31、ch sometimes distracts me from listening during my classes. I have asked her to stop interrupting (干 扰) me while Im studying. A quiet room and a clean desk can help usconcentrate.1. The biggest problem for Zhao Yuchen is that _.A. she has too much homework to do.B. her mom often offers her some snac

32、ks. C. her Internet connection is not good.D. she cant plan her time properly.2. According to Lin Xiyu, the following ways can help us learn better online EXCEPT .A. planning your course timetable before classesB. making sure what things you are going to do when doing your homeworkC. thinking about

33、how much time each course will take in advance. D. reviewing what you have learned in classes3. The passage is mainly about .A. students problems during their online study and their solutionsB. students special experiences during their online studyC. students suggestions about how to improve online

34、studyD. students different opinions about the effectiveness(有效性) of online study五、根短文的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have be

35、en reported in recent days. _46_:1.Wear masks outdoors Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected. Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin. _47_, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spre

36、ading germs (细菌）to others.2.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue.Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.3._48_ Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 1

37、5 seconds. Before eating and after using the toilet After returning home After touching trash or garbage After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes4.Strengthen your immune system(免疫系统）and exercise regularly Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from

38、catching any infections. Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. 5._49_. Seek prompt(及时的，迅速的） medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection. Avoid close contact with people who hav

39、e flu or cold-like symptoms. _50_. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock（牲畜） without any protection.A. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsB. Wash your hands frequently and properlyC. To prevent catching the infection, heres what you can doD. Wear a mask if transport or movement is nece

40、ssaryE. If youre not feeling well or have symptoms of fever 六、书面表达假如你是李涛，收到英国笔友Jim的e-mail来信，在信中他提到学校最近因为新冠肺炎（the Novel Coronavirus）停课了，他现在待在家里既担心学习又担心身体健康。请你回信给他介绍一下你的居家学习情况，并给他-些建议。你的回信要包括以下内容，可以适当拓展，字 数80字左右，开头已经给出，不计入总数。1、学习：制定计划，线上学习，多阅读2、生活：坚持运动，做眼保健操，做家务3、建议：两点建议Dear JimNice to hear from you.

41、I know you are staying at home because of the Novel Coronavirus and you are worried about your study and health_2020年中考英语必读时事热点3文章导读一、完形填空 无硝烟的战争， 白衣战士战病毒。二、阅读理解 宅在家里，做一些有意义的活动，也为战役做贡献。三、完形填空 战役情，科技助力。四、阅读理解 宅在家里如何进行有效的网课学习。五、阅读填空 如何防止病毒。六、书面表达 保护野生动物 一、完形填空 Doctors deserve praise“China is always we

42、ll _1_ by the bravest of them,” former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. Indeed, in the fight against the novel coronavirus, it is medical workers who are risking their lives on the front lines of the epidemic.As of Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China have be

43、en sent to Hubei, the center of the viral (病毒的) outbreak. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable _2_ and intensive (密集的)schedules.In Wuhan mobile cabin hospitals, medical workers take shifts (轮流) to treat patients. They usually have to work consecutively (连续地) for six hours, as well

44、 as take one hour to put on and _3_their protective clothing. To help them _4_ each other, they write their names on their clothing. To save time, going to the _5_ bathroom, they choose to wear diapers, The Paper reported.Many doctors and nurses were infected (感染) during the earliest period of the o

45、utbreak because of a lack of knowledge about the virus, as well as a shortage of medical supplies. Some of them were treated, _6_ and went back to work. Some of them, _7_ , lost their lives.According to Chinas National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with t

46、he new coronavirus as of Feb 11, while six _8_ .With the support of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted (受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been _9_. They are confident that they will win the battle against the virus.These medical workers are just ordinary

47、 people. To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get separated. They are mothers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also _10_.1、A. prevented B.permitted C.protected2、A. stress B.shame C.advantage3、A. put off B. turn off C. take off4、A. require B. recycle

48、 C. recognize5、A. balcony B. toilet C. kitchen6、A. repaired B. recovered C .recorded7、A. particularly B. unwillingly C. unfortunately8 .A. gave away B. kept off C. passed away9、A. improved B. reminded C. discovered10、A. sailors B. warriors C. conductors【答案】：1、C 2、A 3、C 4、C 5、B 6、B 7、C 8、C 9、A 10、B1.

49、 C 句意：中国被一些勇敢的人保护着。A. prevent阻止 B.permitted 允许C. protect保护。C符合题意。2. A 句意：截至2月17日，来自全国各地的3.2万余名医务人员已被送往病毒爆发的中心湖北。他们在不寻常的条件下工作，承受着难以想象的压力。Stress 压力。符合题意和语境。3. C 句意：他们通常要连续工作六个小时，还要花一个小时穿上和脱下防护服。前面put on 后面用脱下take off。Put off 推迟。 Turn off 关掉（电器等）。4. C 句意：为了帮助他们认出对方，他们把自己的名字写在衣服上。recognize 认识5. B A. bal

50、cony 阳台 B. toilet 厕所 C. kitchen厨房。这里B. toilet 厕所符合题意和语境。 6. B 句意：他们中的一些人接受了治疗、康复并回去工作。Recover 康复，符合题意。7. C 句意：不幸的是，他们中的一些人失去了生命。Unfortunately=unluckily 不幸的是。符合题意。8. C . A. gave away 捐赠B. kept off 远离 C. passed away 过世，通过。C符合题意。9. A 句意：在中央政府的支持下，武汉等重灾区的医务人员工作条件得到改善。Improve改善。符合题意。10. B 句意：他们是母亲和父亲，妻子和

51、丈夫，儿女，也是战士。二、阅读理解Although most of us are now stuck at home because of the coronavirus（新型冠状病毒） outbreak, there are till many people trying to do some creative things not only to kill time, but also to help themselves and others stay positive during this difficult time. Take a look at some of the inte

52、resting things they doing in their spare time.Encourage people to danceMatthew Lee is a 16-year-old Chinese-American. Although he is now living in Los Angeles, US, the news about the outbreak in China still worried him. When he learned that most Chinese are unable to leave their houses, he decided t

53、o encourage them to work out at home by making a dance video with his friends. "My friend Jojo was excited about the opportunity to lift people's spirits and she said she would dance her heart out for a great purpose - the health and wellness of those quarantined (隔离)in China." Lee tol

54、d China Daily. They danced to the song We Are The World. Lee said. “I believe that with sweat and smiles, together, we will make a better day."Write a rap song"I close my eyes and pray / hoping everything will be okay/ the one who can save you is not God/ but an ordinary man in flesh and blood."These are a few lines from a rap song written by Liu Yixin and Li Yusheng, who are Senior 3 students from a High School in Beijing. Titled An Empty City, the song