2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld单元知识链

1、Unit 2En glish around the worldi 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。So why has En glish cha nged1time? Actually all Ian guages cha nge and develop_2cultures meet and com muni cate with each other. At first the En glish spoke n in En gla nd betwee n about AD 450and 1150 was very differe nt from

2、 the En glish3 (speak) today. It was basedmore on Germa n4 the En glish we speak at prese nt. The n gradually betwee n about AD 800 and1150,E nglish became 5 (little) like Germa n because those who6 (rule)E ngla nd spokefirst Danish and later Fren ch. These new settlers en riched the En glish Ian gu

3、age and7(especial) its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a 8 (wide) vocabulary tha n everbefore .In 1620 some British9 (settle) moved to America. Later inthe 18th cen tury some British people were take n to Australia too. En glish bega n to10(speak)i n both coun tries .

4、1._2. _ 3. _4. _5. _6._7. _ 8. _9. _10. _22 课文与短文改错根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。When people use words and expressions different from the “standard Ianguage” , it called a dialect.American English has much dialects because people have come from all over the world. Geogr

5、aphy also play apart making dialects. Some people live in the mountains of the easter nUSAspeak with an older kind of En glish dialect. When America ns moved from one place to ano ther, they tooktheir dialects to them. So people from the mountains in the southeaster n USA speak with almost the same

6、dialectthat people in the n orthwester n USA. The USA is a large country in which many differe ntly dialects are spoke n.Although many America ns move a lot, he stillrecog nize and un dersta nd each other dialects.3 话题知识与写作I.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.我总是利用每个星期天在我们学校学习。(make use of)2. 一次，由于下大雨，我不能回家。(because of)3

7、3.有人打着伞向我走来。(come up)4.我马上认出来那是我的老师。 (recognize)5.她在日常生活中帮助我们，她还在我们的英语学习中起了很重要的作用。(play an important rolein)6.她不仅仅是我们的老师，还是我们的朋友。(more than)n.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。4答案精解精析1. 课文与语法填空l.over 2.whe n 3.spoke n4.tha n5.1 ess6.ruled 7.especially 8.wider 9.settlers10.be spoke n2. 课文与短文改错AWhen people u

8、se words and expressions different from the“standard Ianguage ” , it15called a dialect.American English has muchdialects because people have come from all overmanythe world. Geography also N 丨、a part making dialects. Somepeople 丨11或liveinlivingthe mountains of the easter n USA speak with an older ki

9、nd of En glish dialect. When America nsmoved from one place to another, they took their dialects to. So people from the mountainsthemin the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect7thatpeople in the northwesternUSA. The USAis a large country in which manydifferent”dialectsasdifferentare s

10、poke n. Although many America ns move a lot, still recog nize and un dersta ndtheyeachotherdialects.others1主语和 call 构成被动关系；由语境可知应使用一般现在时。2dialects 为复数形式，故应该使用 many 修饰;much 常修饰不可数名词。3主语为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应该使用单数形式。4play a part in doi ng sth.在做某事的过程中起作用。5此处可加关系代词 who 或 that 引导定语从句；另外,把谓语动词改为非谓语动词也为正确答案。6take

11、.with. .带着.。7the same 后常接 as。8名词前面应使用形容词作为修饰成分。9该处代词应该代指上文中的many America ns。10此处应该使用所有格。3.话题知识与写作I.1.1 am always making use of every Sun day to lear n in our school.2.0nce I couldn t go home because of a heavy rain.3.There was a pers on coming up to me with an umbrella.4.1 immediately recog ni zed i

12、t was my teacher.5.She helps us with our daily life, and she also plays an important role in our English learning.6.She is more than our teacher;she is also our friend.6n.参考范文I am always making use of every Sunday to learn in our school. Once I couldn t gobecause of a heavy rain. Fortunately,there was a person coming up to me with an umbrella and I immediatelyrecognized it was my teacher