SAT语法难题详细解析

1、书面语中只有whether表示是否”，if不可以注意句子中前后面its和their是否对应短语若能简化却用复杂形式就算错，能简洁就简洁，简洁性原则(在不改变句意的前提下)找不到错误时，注意句子前后时态的一致性和固定搭配(介词的用法)注意以下结构：名词+介词+名词，如anewlyformedorganizationofhomeownersandbusinesspeoplehave,错的！of后面的名词全都可以忽略，谓语动词的单复数看介词之前的名词。不能语义重复！注意倒装时的时态、单复数一致，尤其是therebe举行的be的单复数，由be后面的主语决定,如:Alsosupported(A)byth

2、ecommissionwas(B)theproposedhealthclinicsandtheproposedcenter(C)todistributeinformationonjob-training(D)opportunities.Noerror(E)答案:B若出现指代不明确的情况，有相同选项的如it,可以直接划掉多个选项。要注意with的出现很有可能跟前面的格式不匹配有两个动词在不同的时间时，早的那个要用完成时。完成时可以表示持续的动作。e.g.RDXhasbeenverynicetome.(wasniceandstillisnice)swim-swam-swum,run-ran-run

3、优先纠正：句子完整性句意完整性是否有语法错时态错简洁性原则，修改句子时注意不能改变原句句意，即使会让句子变得累赘，如OC2Section6No.4平行形式A,BandC中一定是and连接，而不是aswellasThis不可以单独充当主语或宾语注意指代不活的问题。同一句话中如果有they之类的，那么前面必须只有1个复数名词，否则会导致指代不活。that等同理。宾语从句that不省this/that在SAT中指代整句话绝对是错误的没有doit/them/that只有doso表示是否只能用whether,不使用if和whetherornot就近原则:therebe句型,notonly.,butals

4、o.;neither.,nor.;either.,or.不要被句末多加的then之类的词误导，其实往往没错For后面要跟宾语形式，we要改成us,I改成me,she改成her,此次类推However,thus,hence,then,also,eveS是conjunction不能连接两个SVO,要加and或；时间词的重复(contemporary&oftheperiod,annual&eachyear,etc.)Like来比较不能乱用，很可能变成illogicalcomparison,平行结构Ratherthan的两边格式、类别都是要一样如果某修饰词既可以修饰前面也可以修饰后面，

5、那移动它的位置。e.g.TheoystersagreedonSundaytogoforastrollwiththewalrus.(UNCLEAR)e.g.TheoystersagreedtogoforastrollwiththewalrusonSunday.(CLEAR)Nothingcanbedifferentfromitself.e.g.LemonhaspostedmorethreadsthanCUUSerSwrong)e.g.LemonhaspostedmorethreadsthanotherCUUSers(correct)搭配就近原则(notonly/butalso;neitherno

6、r;eitheror;notbut)e.g.NotonlylemonbutalsoIamacuuser.(1) 联合主语通常用复数。(nounandnoun+verb->pl.)如people,cattle,police,etc.e.g.Lemonandsat2400arecuusers.(2) 联合主语指代一个事情的时候用单数。e.g.CeciliaandAndyisthenameofanID.(3) 诡异的主语情况。1. 单数，medium,datum,phenomenon,criterion复数，media,data,phenomena,criteria(4) 似复实单的情况。如b

7、illiards,checkers;physics,statistics;measles,rickets;customs,news等。(5) 分活真正主语(n1ofn2)e.g.apairofscissorsisonthedesk.few,many,severa的复数形式。如果一个题有一项是在固定搭配的词组下划线，并且没有错，那么一般这个句子就没有错。注意！如果前面是个动词如：contaminatedbysewage后面贝U是whichcanlastfordays这个which不是指代sewageSewage不能lastfordays而是contaminationcouldlastforday

8、斯以不能用which指代，而应该是明确使用contaminate的名词形式,contamination注意插入语的干扰(两个逗号之间)被动句很有可能是错的，因为没明确动作发出者！(加“by就ok了)Becauseofdoing和havingdoing后面跟过去式时,havingdoing往往正确Bemores.thofAthanof己不用在ofB前加that之类的Somuchas(距离很远也要看活)Synonymouswith,Synonymof/forBoth和thus重复，不能同时出现注意动词的分词短语的逻辑主语是否一致，即v-ing或v-ed出现时，注意该短语的主语的逻辑主语是否存在，或

9、匹配如OC1Section7No.22OC2Section6No2Mayaproudlyworehersister'smostpopularinvention,awatchforwintercampersthat,andsendsoutaloudalarmwhenpressingabutton的pressing有错，句子中的任何成分都不能做pressing的逻辑主语。Becapableof,beathreat。，oneofitskind,beimpressedwith,sothat,sothatjustasso,hadhardlywhennosoonerthan,notanymoreM

10、istrustofs.th,beparticularabove/overs.th,onthevergeof,advocateof/forAndso=andtherefore,错的！Preventfrom,protestsb/s.thagainst,prohibitsb/s.thfrom!eversinceknowntobes.b/knownass.b皆可Determine不加about,determineons.th/todos.thpointto/towardss.thAlltheevidencepointstosuicide.Aas（adj）asB,C,D（as：.as的两边类比一样的事物

11、，并且可以是母集和子集关系）Whereas=but,Whereby=bywhich,Thereby=asaresultculminatein/withs.thcertifysbass.th,strikesbass.thbedesirousofs.th,s.thisdesirablethereason.bethatdrawon/upons.thtouseinformationoryourknowledgeofsomethingtohelpyoudosomething,利用（信息）:Hisnovelsdrawheavilyonhischildhood.Shehadawealthofexperlde

12、ntifyErrsncetodrawon.Inaddition要在句首用.Subjectto=dependon,yieldtoWeplantogoonWednesday,subjecttoyourapproval时subject为形容词Movingallthebooksshouldnottakelong,subjecttotherebeing（=ifthereare）enoughhelpers.注意！Because能用isbecause类的！定要：（句子），because（句子）Reconciles.thwithXxxx'sreasoarethatandthat因为有are,所以要跟2

13、个或以上的that从句，这里的hat不可省略！Doings.thisas（acjias因为doing可以看成名词，所以要有同是名词代词的itS.as（so和as距离远要看活）,Justas.so.XxxisinA,not,asmanypeopleassume,inB.Forall=despite（!）Atriskofdoings.th,AtriskfromAprovides俄其他动词）xxxbetterthandoesB.,Aprovides俄其他动词）asmuchxxxasdoesB.（形容词）becauseofbut/and（形容词）becauseof在平行句,noun,noun,noun

14、an够饰语+noun中，这个修饰语不影响平行becommittedto/commitoneselfto/commitone致力sFlifetobededicatedtodoing®；力于persuadesbintos.th/intodoings.thbeexcelatdoing擅长于prohibit/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsthtakeinterestin,对彳艮好奇，takeoffenseat.因.发怒,takepridein，以.为自豪tendto/haveatendencytodo（不能加of）.有的趋势InthehopeofPreoccupationw

15、ith,Complywith,Afflictwithresemblanceto,condemnas,debateover/over/aboutAbefamiliartoB:A对B而言很出名,GaGaisfamiliartome.AbefamiliarwithB:B很了解A,IamfamiliarwithGaGafarfrom远非；farawayfrom实际距离远从没出现过2道连选E的情况，若考试时连选，一定要仔细检查！切记，看着别扭”永远不能作为IS&选择的理由，再别扭但不会改或不知道考点，就选E。看这笔记的思路是:以代词为例子，一看到代词，脑袋里要弹出这么几个：主格宾格混用，单复数错

16、误，one-you混用，指代不清。以此类推，看到动词，看到副词，看到形容词要想到blabla。代词：/主格宾格混用(letwe介词后宾格动词后面宾格/one-you混用:单复数错误(前面一个dogs后面是it)等总之看到Iyouhesheherhistheythemtheir警惕/裸指指代不清/指示代词(thisthatthesethose)Prof.Jdoesn'tseetocareifstudentscheat,andthis(indifferent)bothersme.动词(包括have及系动词)/单复数不统一(therearealineoftrees)/包括倒装介词短语或ing

17、或ed在前面或者only,never,thereisagroupofsudentsegamidtheAandBwasTom./every,each,neither.nor,either.or就近原则时空穿越./timeless不变时态story,opinion,theory,用现在时/bythetime/priorto/since/overlasttendays/until/sincethen看到类似的注意时态(完成时)/有年份一般是过去式/eg:however(C),ithasbecome(D)anEnglishsettlementby1735.现在完成时不是过去影响现在神马的定义记忆：sh

18、ehasbeensonicetome=shewasnicetome+shestillisnicetome虚拟语气过去意淫现在ifhaddone.wouldhavedoneIfIhaddidit,Iwouldhavebeenpublished现在意淫将来ifwere.wouldbeIfIwereyouIwouldgotodieI wouldbelateifIweretomissthebus将来意淫将来.Ifshouldbe.wouldbeIfthereshouldbenoair,therewouldbenolivingthings缩写hadIknown=ifIhadknownwerethey=i

19、ftheywerehadtherebeen=iftherehadbeenshouldtherebe=ifthereshouldbe祈使用原型require,request,suggest,commandIrequestthatJill(should)pickuptheball平行比较/than前后东西要平行(Tom'sdogisbetterthanme)动词可以省略，提前SYswimsfasterthanLD.VSYswimsfasterthanLDdoes.VSYswimsfasterthandoesLD.V却比匕(Hiscleverness,kindnessandbeinghard

20、working)固定like/unlike"-.as.as(as.as用法as后面紧接形容词或副词eg:Ihaven'tknownhimaslongasyou.She'sasgoodanactressassheisasinger.)bothand,eitheror,neithernor要完整notonlybutalsoratherthanmorethanprefertotodoand(to)do(to可以省略)eg:thecoachadvisedherplayerstoeatabalanceddinner,torelaxandenjoy(B)themselves(C)

21、,andtheyshouldget(D)plentyofrest.todo.istodo/Doing.isdoingeg:Toinsistthatapoemmeanswhateverone(A)wantsit(B)tomeanistoignore(C)theintentionandeven(D)thewordsofthepoet.只有中心词平行就好As(A)adults,malegoldensilkspiderslivenot(B)inwebsoftheirown(C)makingbutratherinwebsmadeby(D)femalespiders.Noerror(E)形容词副词.比较重

22、复morebetterthan/两者间用最高级形副混用Thisknifeiscleverdesigned.)/who-which-what混用措辞2629题一般单个划线)eg/ambivalentambiguousanecdoteantidoteunanimouslyanonymouslycomplimentscomplementsprincipalsprinciplesinhabitedinhibitedcite/site/sightallusion/illusionappraise/apprisebreath/breatheconscience/conscious/conscientiou

23、sstationary/stationerycollaborate/corroboratedesirous&desirableauditory&audibleprospective&perspectiveimminent&eminent/idiom这个固定用法。看这：修饰语乱跑eg11IfoundanantiquestorewanderingintheManhattan)eg2Mr.Hansonproudly(A)demonstratedhiscompany's(B)lapsoce,amodelthatflashes(C)thetimeincolor-c

24、odednumeralswhenpressingabutton(D).D.onepressesabutton/abuttonispressedeg3Tomatosoupappealstoallagegroupsandcanbemadeparticularlydeliciousifaddingsweetredpeppers(B) deliciousbytheadditionofB.eg4Whenwewerecleaningthegarage,mysisterandIfoundtheoldsoccerballinadarkcornerweusedtoplaywithwhenwewereyoung.

25、D:inadarkcornertheoldsoccerballweusedtoplaywithwhenwewereyoung.技巧看看是不是强调句/被动看是不是用ByTheseven-month-oldbabywasconsideredprecociousbyherfamily(A)/平时多读题干培养语感/做到偏后：关注固定用法和对称(myleglongerthanhis)措词/need有两种实意动词:idontneedshedoesn'sneed*情态动词：ineednotdo没有肯定句真题没错过(likemustnot)悬垂修饰语(DanglingModifiers)Doing/D

26、one，SVO.Of/By/Unlike/Like,SVO.AAn,SVOAdj,SVO.While/Whendoing.,SVO/run-onsentence/:A:一个句子连词比分句少一个(人拉手)/改正方法1 加：“；”2 加连词：FANBOYS(forandbutoryetso""":")连词：although,because,where,if,until,while,as,since,.3 加副词和分号:however,moreover,therefore,also,then,4把其中一个动词改成分词修饰或介词短语修饰不完整句子/常考从句有动词

27、主句没有/inthat=because/独立主格(它就是一个dangling,但修饰的不是主语)Inwinter,whenthepondsfrozeover,thevillagerswentskating,andthemostventuresomeofwhomplayedchaseandexecutedcomplicatedturnsontheice.(D)改成：withthemostventuresomeplayingchaseandexecuting2、TheislandofMadagascar,offthecoastofAfrica,isthehabitatofmorethan200,0

28、00speciesofplantsandanimals,manyarenotfoundanywhereelseintheplanet.(D)animals,manyfoundnowhereD/找主句Anoddfriendshipincertainrespects,shebeinganoutdoorenthusiastandheadedicatedbookworm.(D)Theirswasanoddfriendship*/动名词ing可以当主语(介词短语不能)Justbyunpluggingyourcellphonechargerwhenyouarenotusingitreducescarbon

29、dioxidepollution.(C) JustunpluggingyourC.关系从句/which只修饰名词(跟it一样)/宾语从句whichthat可以省掉egHenryWadsworthLongfellowwasadescendantofJohnandPriscillaAlden,whoseromancehecelebratedinthenarrativepoem"TheCourtshipofMilesStandish/whereby=bywhich*/since+time(sincethen,since1909.)是介词，不能连接两个句子egBornofIbuzaparen

30、tsinNigeria,novelistBuchiEmechetamovedtoEnglandin1962,sincethenshehaslivedinNorthLondon.(B) in1962andhaslivedsincetheninNorthLondon/一般是Doing/Done，SVO.当SVO,doing时，也是修饰主语，但表示伴随结果Sometimestheemployerdoesnotlistenfullytosuggestionsofemployee,makingworkersfeelundervalued.精确表达/AIwillmakeadjustmenttothepro

31、cedureBIwilladjusttheprocedureA:TherehasbeenadecisionforprogramterminationB:Thedirectordecidedtoterminatetheprogram./AvoidWordiness(1) Useasinglewordinsteadofaphrase(2) Usesimplermodifierseginadditionto/aswellas(看至U排除)/andalso用and,misc:TheyelectedNixon(as,tobe)President改进文章常错：/代词常指代上一句名词/时态一致/过渡词SAT

32、语法2013年难题解析【声明】我的难题汇总不等于你的错题，仅仅是辅助检测作用，还要自己总结1. Becausethegardenwasuntended(A),thewindowshadno(B)shutters,andthelawnoverrun(C)byweeds,peoplepassingby(D)theoldhouseassumedthatitwasunoccupied.Noerror(E)(06.1-17)2. Onlybytapping(A)theirlastreservesofenergywere(B)theteammembersabletosalvage(B)whatwasbeg

33、inning(D)tolooklikealostcause.Noerror(E)(06.1-19)3. WhenDorisLessingpublishedTheGoldenNotebookin1962,it(A)instantlyestablished(B)herselfasone(C)ofthemostimportant(D)literallyvoicesofhergeneration.Noerror(E)(06.1-20)4. Itwas(A)aChineseAmericangrowerwhofinallysucceededwithadapting(B)thenowfamiliar(C)o

34、rangetreeto(D)theAmericanclimate.Noerror(E)(06.1-22)5. Fiveyearsinthewriting(A),hernewbookisbotharesponse(B)tohercriticsmistrustwith(C)herearlierfindingsandanelaboration(D)ofheroriginalthesis.Noerror(E)(06.1-28)6. CharlesDickensGreatExpectationsisanovelinwhich(A)themaincharacterbecomesoobsessedwith(

35、B)theideaofbecoming(C)agentlemanthat(D)hismoraljudgmentistemporarilyaffected.Noerror(E)(06.5-13)7. What(A)becomesapparentfromassessing(B)scientificaccomplishmentisthatonlyrelativelyrecentlyhave(C)thenecessarytechnologybeendevelopedfor(D)solvingthemysteriesofgenetics.Noerror(E)(06.5-19)Despite(A)itsc

36、ulturalimportance,theDailyGazettelost(B)70percentofitssubscriberssince1920and,by1955,waslosing(C)asmuchas(D)$200,000ayear.Noerror(E)(06.1-29)Because(A)hisexperienceinthenavalmedicalcorpshadbeenrewarding(B),Bobapplied(C)tomedicalschoolafterhewasdischarged(D)fromthenavy.Noerror(E)(06.5-20)Thosewho(A)d

37、efendsequoiatreesfrom(A)loggersjustified(C)doingso(D)onthegroundsthatsuchtreesareirreplaceable.Noerror(E)(06.5-23)Africa'sKanemEmpire,aeteiuringfor(A)overathousandyears,is(B)believedtohavefallenintodecline(C)whentradecentersshift(D)outsideitsboundaries.Noerror(E)(06.5-25)Oppositeto(A)mostpeopleI

38、know,Annie,agoodphotographerherself(B),actuallyenjoysseeing(C)thephotographsthatherfriendstakeontheir(D)vacations.Noerror(E)(06.5-26)ContrarytoNotveryparticularin(A)nestingsites(B),housewrensmaynest(C)inbirdhouse,mailboxes,buildingcreviceseveninthepocketsof(D)hanginglaundry.Noerror(E)(06.5-28)aboutA

39、t(A)thereceptionwere(B)thechattering(C)guests,thethree-tieredcake,andthelivelymusicthathavebecomecharacteristicof(D)manyweddingcelebrations.No.error(E)(06.5-29)becharacteristicofAmong(A)themostdangerousenvironmentthreatsthatwefaceare(B)compugarbageII,thenonbiodegradableandoftentoxic(C)wasteresulting

40、fromtheimproperdisposalof(D)obsoletepersonalcomputers.Noerror(E)(07.10-21)Atatimewhen(A)interestintwentieth-centuryclassicalmusicseems(B)onthevergetodisappear(C),theavant-gardecompositionsofthe1960sand1970smanage(D)toretaintheirpopularity.Noerror(E)(07.10-25)8. Apowerfuladvocateto(A)equalrights,Belv

41、aLockwoodwas(B)twiceacandidateforPresidentlongbeforetheNineteethAmendmenttotheConstitution(C)allowedwomento(D)vote.Noerror(E)(07.10-26)Annualvisitorsto(A)NewYorkCity'sCentralnuariber(B)almost(C)tentimesthatofMountRushmore(D).Noerror(E)(07.10-28)thanthoseofMountRushmoreNumber是动词Despiteresearchont

42、hediagnosisof(A)heartdiseaseandtheuseofincreasingly(B)sophisticatedtechnologyinitstreatment(C),theconditionofcoronaryarteriesis(D)stilldifficulttoassessprecisely.Noerror(E)(08.1-21)Noonebut(A)afoolwouldreadily(B)lendmoneytoapersonwhoisknown(C)tobe(D)afrequentgambler.Noerror(E)(08.1-23)Itwasobviousth

43、atallofthecandidateshadplannedcarefully(A)fortheteleviseddebate,foreach(B)answerto(C)theopeningquestionshowedevidenceofhavingbeen(D)rehearsed.Noerror(E)(08.1-25)For(A)anymayorofavastmetropolitanarea,anunderstandingof(B)currentissuesinalldistrictsis(C)notonlydesirous(D)butalsovital.Noerror(E)(08.1-26

44、)Theseven-month-oldbabywasconsideredprecocioustoherfamily(A)becauseshewasalreadyable(B)tograsptinyitemsdelicately(C)betweenherthumb(D)andforefinger.Noerror(E)(08.1-28)byherfamilyThenightbeforetheplayoffsbegan(A),thecoachadvisedherplayerstoeatabalanceddinner,torelaxandenjoy(B)themselves(C),andtheysho

45、uldget(D)plentyofrest.Noerror(E)(08.5-16)When(A)recipesforicedteaappearedin(B)afew(C)late-nineteenth-centurycookbooks,thedrinkdidnotbecomepopular(D)untilthe1904World'NoFair.error(E)(08.5-23)Atthehighestlevel(A)ofcompetitivechess,playersaresofamiliarto(B)oneanother'sstrategiesthattheycanpract

46、ically(C)readtheiropponents'mind;theredrdaisypredictable(D)play.Noerror(E)(08.5-24)sofamiliarwithSomeonewhousesapersonalcomputertoperform(A)onlysuchtasksas(B)wordprocessingandsendinge-mailneednot(C)buythemostadvanced(D)modelavailableonthemarket.Noerror(E)(08.5-27)QuincytookDantoDerekforsvom(A),n

47、everimagining(B)thatfiveyearswouldpass(C)beforeseeing(D)Derekagain.Noerror(E)(08.5-29)Quincy/DansawLikemany(A)people,Luannebelievesthatparentscanfostermusicalabilityinsmallchildrenoutof(B)playing(C)classicalmusicforthemwhiletheyare(D)infants.Noerror(E)(08.10-13)Haditnot(A)beenfor(B)twoparticularskil

48、lfulmembersoftheworkcrew,wecouldnothavecompleted(C)theapartmentrenovationsonschedule(D).Noerror(E)(08.10-16)Thedevelopmentoftelescopesofgreaterpowerandresolutionhasgiven(A)astronomershopethatglimpsesofdistantsolarsystembodiesevensmallerthan(B)Plutowillsoon(C)bepossible(D).Noerror(E)(08.10-21)Tostand

49、in(A)PersepolisinmodernIranandlookout,asDariustheFirstmusthavedone(B),attheimmensesweepoffieldsandmountains(C)istograsp(D)thevastnessoftheancientPersianEmpire.Noerror(E)(08.10-25)Vanessahadatendencyofchanging(A)hermindoften,sooften(B)infactthatherfriendsgaveupexpecting(C)hertoshowupat(D)theirparties

50、.Noerror(E)(08.10-28)tochangetendencytodo答案:1. CwasoverrunEAsheBinadaptingCofEChasBhaslostECjustifyDshiftedAContrarytoAaboutEBisCofdisappearingAadvocateof/forDthanthoseofMountRushmoreEEEDdesirableAbyherfamilyDtogetAAlthoughBsofamiliarwithEDQuincy/DansawBbyEEEAtochange1. 【声明】替OC¥反！。褒官方题目，而且有完整的英

51、文解析，利用价值应该在OM上。虽说个别题目难了点，但都难的有道题，绝对是检验你真实实力的绝佳题目！感觉Ob直都被undervaluedOC的英文解析是纯种的美国语法，起码得让白己读的懂吧。不懂可在此帖留言问我部分题目在解析中我有中文补充。这16道题是我精心挑选，覆盖ISE所有较难的考点，并且顺应10、11年的最新趋势。能对10道题就非常不错啦！GoodLuckQuestions:1. Hisloveofpoliticsled(A)him(B)tovolunteerinlocalcampaignsaswell(C)asajobinagovernmentofficeinthestatecapita

52、l.Noerror(E)(OC1-S7-27)NowthatMichikofinished(A)theresearch,shefeelsreasonablyconfident(B)aboutwriting(C)herpaperontheriseof(D)theprogressivemovementintheUnitedStates.Noerror(E)(OC1-S7-28)Peopleweretrainedtoperform(A)onetinypartofoneprocessinonedepartmentofoneindustry,andsohaving(B)nosenseof(C)thepr

53、ocessasawhole(D).Noerror(OC2-S6-15)TheStegosaurus,plant-eatingdinosaurs(A)withprotective(B)bonyplatesandtailspikes,wasoncecommonin(C)whatisnow(D)Colorado.Noerror(E)(OC2-S6-16)Despite(A)theattorney'smovingplea,thejudpleced(B)thejuvenileoffenderon(C)probationforanindecisive(D)period.Noerror(E)(OC2

54、-S6-22)Neverbeforehad(A)agroupofartistsbeensoisolated(B)fromsocietyandfrom(C)officialpatronageaswas(D)theso-calledImpressionists.Noerror(E)(OC3-S4-23)Ihavegoneto(A)onlyone(B)footballgameafter(C)Igraduated(D)fromhighschool.2. Noerror(E)(OC3-S4-27)Whenthevillageelderspresent(A)recommendations,thereis(

55、B)hardlyever(C)anyoppositionagainst(D)theirproposals.Noerror(E)(OC3-S4-29)oppositiontoUnlikeher(A)bestfriendMargie,making(B)thevarsitysoccerteamas(C)afreshman,Jilldidnot(D)maketheteamuntilherjunioryear.Noerror(E)(OC4-S4-23)Venezueladevotes(A)ahigherpercentageofitsbudget(B)toeducationthandootherlarge

56、LatinAmericancountriessuchas(D)MexicoandBrazil.Noerror(E)(OC-4S4-29)Most(A)shipsmovethrough(B)theSuezCanalundertheirownpower,so(C)extremelylargeshipsmustbeassistedby(D)atugboat.Noerror(E)(OC5-S6-16)Almostallanimalsthathibernate(A)prepareforit(B)duringsummerbyeatinglargeamountsoffood,whichtheyconvert

57、(D)tothicklayersoffat.Noerror(E)(OC5-24)InmanylargecitiesintheUnitedStates,thepresenceofaculturally(A)diversepopulationhasled(B)torepeatedcallsthat(C)curriculataughtwhollyorpartly(D)inlanguagesotherthanEnglish.Noerror(E)(OC5-S6-27)forEveryyear,toymanufacturersgather(A)groupsofchildrenintoplayrooms,o

58、bservingtheirchoicesoftoysaspredicting(B)which(C)newproductswillbecomethemostpopular.Noerror(E)(OC6-S5-12)Likehisother(A)cookbooks,inhisnewbookChefLouisofferslengthyexplanationsofwhat(B)heconsiders(C)tobe(D)basiccookingprinciples.Noerror(E)(OC6-S5-26)Longthoughtofas(A)aquiet,stuffyplace(B)wherepeople(C)justborrowedbooks,librarieshavebeenchanging(D)theirimagesdramaticallyoverthelastfewyears.Noerror