外研版中考英语模拟试题(附答案)

1、精品文档2018 年高中阶段学校招生考试英语模拟试题（二）卷 I ( 共三部分；满分 70 分)注意事项： 1全卷共 12 页。满分 120 分，由卷进（ 70 分）和卷（ 50 分）组成， 答题时间为 120 分钟。2. 请考生将自己的姓名、考号填涂到答题卡上。3. 请考生将卷的答案涂到答题卡上相应位置，卷的答案写在答题卡上相应位置。第一部分听力部分 (共两节；满分 20 分)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有 10 秒

2、钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What does Mary s brother do?A. B.C.2. What club does Gina want to join ？A. B.C.3. Where s Sally going?A. B.C. 4.What s the weather like now?A.B.C. 5.What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?.A.B.C.6. Which subject is difficult for the girl？A. Chinese.B. Math.C. English .7

3、. What time does Lily go to bed on weekends?A. At 11:00 pm.B. At 10:30 pm.C. At 10:00 pm.8. Who is Lingling talking to?A. Her sister.B. Her classmate.C. Her mother.9. Whose bag is it?A. Linda s.B. Jack s.C. Tony s. 10.How does Sherry s mother go to work when it rains?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By taxi

4、.第二节 (共 l0 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分)听下面三段对话和一个独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有 l5 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。听第 11 段材料。回答11l2 小题。11. What s wrong with the woman?A. Shehas a headache.B. She has a fever.C. She has a cough.12. What s the relationship between theotwspeaker

5、s?A. Classmates.B. Doctor and patient.C. Father and daughter.听第 12 段材料，回答1314 小题。13. What is Laura doing?A. Cleaning the room.B. Watching TV.C. Reading a book.14. Where will they meet tonight?A. At Mike shome.B. At school.C. In front of the cinema.听第 l3 段材料，回答 l5 一 l6 小题。15. When is the basketball g

6、ame?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Friday.16. Will Susan go to watch the basketball game with Peter?A. No , she won t.B. Yes , she will.C. Yes , she is.听下面一段独白，回答17 20 小题。17. was the first to arrive at the camp.A. the leaderB. TonyC. David18. The weather wason that day.A. coolB. warmC. hot19

7、. The campers went to the beach.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the evening20. Tony didn t take athnecidng lesson because .A. he was sleepyB. he didn tC. he had to make his bed第二部分基础知识运用 (共一节；满分 15 分)第一节 完型填空 (共两篇 : 共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

8、答案，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。AAs we all know, square dancing has been popular for quite a fewyears. Ita host topic in ourtopic in our daily life and people have been discussing 21 its right or wrong. Here are opinions from two groups of people.Lovers believe it can help elderly people slay healthy. Those wh

9、o live22can communicate with other people while dancing. If the lovers are provided with large places bygovernment and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks,23 neighbours will beunhappy. Haters say the24caused by square dancing is the main reason why theyare against it. They think dancing

10、 too late into night also influences peoples life. They think square dancers just do what they like to do without25others feelings. And square dancing is not the only good way to exercise.21.A. whetherB. andC. whatD. while22.A. aloudB. friendlyC. lonelyD.alone23.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD.little24.A

11、. soundB. voiceC. laughterD. noise25.A. showingB. thinkingC. consideringBD. changingJim started painting at the age of three , and when he was five, he was already good at it. He 26many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them. They said,“ This boy is going to be27

12、when he grows up, and thenwe re going to seltlhesepictures for a lot more28”Jim s pictures were different from 29 other people s w, boerkcsause he 30 painted on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.“ That s very cleevr,” everybody aid, “Nobody else does tha

13、t like 31 ! ” One day,somebody bought one of Jimpicturess and then said to him, “ Please 32 me, Jim! Why doyou paint on the bottom half of your paper,33not on the top half?”“ Because I msmall, ” Jim said,“and my brushes dont 34 very high. That s 35 I only paint on the bottom half of the paper. ”26.

14、A. bought27. A. famous28. A. housesB. paintedB. funnyB. moneyC. foundC. prettyC. foodD. lostD. luckyD. gifts29 A. ofB. inC. fromD. with30 A. everB. alreadyC. justD. never31 A. usB. himC. herD. them32 A. promiseB. adviseC. tellD. believe33 A. butB. andC. orD. because34 A. lieB. standC. reachD. climb3

15、5 A. whenB. whereC. whatD. whyA第三部分阅读理解和口语运用 (共 25 小题，满分35 分)第一节 阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题l. 5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AWonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year Round Races starting at 3 p.m. every Sunday100 Years Of Pictures Then & now (photo show)Racetrack only 20 miles away Lots of

16、 free parking space Free presentsNo children allowedSee the history pictures (1917 2017) February 1 April 30City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. 5 p.m.Weekend Sales This Saturday 2 6 p.m.Everything 20% 40% offVisit us at Block G. Grandview MallRealize your dreams, save time and

17、 money Fall in love with prices we offerDance Party Celebrate special date Bringing your sweet heart Sunday night, country clubLive band from 9 p.m. 1 a.m.$25 a couple(夫妇 ); $15 a single person36. Who can NOT go to the horse race?A. A single person.B. Children.C. A couple.D. The sweet heart.37. Peop

18、le can see the photo show at.A. City Art MuseumB. Grandview MallC. RacetrackD. Country Club38. What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?A. Go to the dance with your sweet heart.B. Go to see the photo show.C. Go shopping.D. Go to watch the horse race.39. How much wi

19、ll Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A. 15 dollars.B. For free.C. 20% 40% off.D. 25 dollars.40. Where can you see the above advertisements?A. In a book.B. In a newspaper.C. In a magazine.D. On TV .BAlan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a pa

20、rt-time job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was aneasy job , but the boss said , “ Youmust wash every dish seven times.A”t first , Alan was careful.The boss was happy with him. After one month , he found that the bossdidn ctheck very oft

21、en. He thought there was no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked himwhy he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised butdidn tsay anything. A

22、 few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired ( 解雇 ) Alan.Alan went to other restaurants , but all of them said ,“ Goaway! You are not honest. We don t need you. ”Alan was sad because he could do nothing.41. Alan worked in ain his free time in the UK.A. clubB. hospitalC. restaurantD. sch

23、ool 42.The boss wanted Alan to wash the dishes.A. five timesB. seven timesC. only onceD. twice43. At first, Alan was. The bosshappy with him.A. careful; wasB. carelessly, wa sn tC. carefully, wasD. careless; wasn t44. Alan s secret.A. Alan himself told the bossB. Somebody told the boss aboutC. The B

24、ritish student told the boss aboutD. The boss himself found45. Alanan honest person, so all of the bossesto help him.A. was; did n t wantB. wasn t;iddn t wantC. wa sn t; waendtCD. was; wantedYoung people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes( 一带一路 ) were asked to name great inventions that ha

25、d influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said.JustinChina is a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and(Romania)tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves lots of time and it s the cheaper than airplane. I wish

26、 we would hav-espheigehd railways in our country some day.YalaI always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike(Nepal)from point“ A” and return it at point“ B ” . It s not on-clyarcbhoenap but also a loArchana (India)and healthy way of life. I like it.My life in Beijing

27、is quite different from that in India. In China I seldom takemoney with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything byZhi Fu Bao . It samazing. In India, if youdon t take wallet with you, yoube in a touglhlspot .Bond (Thailand)You can find many wonderful things wedon htave in Thailand. We don

28、htave Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!46. What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A. Cheap and amazing.B. Convenient and wonderful.C. Fast and t

29、idy.D. Expensive but fast.47. What do“ A” and“ B”指re) fienr Ytoa(la s words ?A. Two places.B. Two riders.C. Two bikes.D. Two people.48. What does the underlined phrasebe in a tou“gh spot ” mean?A. Lose your way.B. Get into trouble.C. Stay in silence.D. Be hit by others49. Which of the following is T

30、RUE according to the above information?A. Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.B. People can also go shopping without a wallet in ThailandC. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.D. There re no hi-gshpeed railways in Romania now.50. What conclusion( 结论) can we draw about the new

31、four great achievements?A. They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.B. They were created by young foreign people. 来源C. They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.D. They were used all over the world.DOne way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands

32、of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic ( 遗 传 的 ) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically m

33、odified ( 转基因的 ) foods, or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases (疾病 ). They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.R

34、ich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong

35、 feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.51. There may bebillion people by the year 2

36、050 on the earth.A. 6.4B. 20.5C. 18.5D. 12.552. How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?A. By changing their genetic material.B. By asking the farmers to grow plants.C. By changing planting environment.D. By making the best plants. 53.Why do rich countries produce GM foods?A. Bec

37、ause they help produce more food.B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.C. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.D. Because they are the best plants.54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. GM plants are not natural.B. Everyone knows how good or bad

38、 GM plants are.C. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later. 55.What can we learn from the passage?A. GM foods will disappear one day in the future.B. People will have to stop eating GM foods.C. People will not be interested in GM foods.D. GM foo

39、ds will not disappear in the future.第二节 口语运用 (共 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 5 分)根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并把选项对应的字母番号涂在机读卡相应位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。A: Hello, is that Lingling speaking? B: Speaking. 56. A: This is Meimei. I want to go to the movies now. 57. B: I d lovteo, but I m watching a TV program calleRdeader

40、s(朗读者 ). 58. A: No, I haven t watched it. 59. B: It s gre. Iant the program, many people tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us. Reading is important to us and we should read as much as possible A: 60 .I can t wait to enjoy it.B: Why don t you turn on the TV and watch it at

41、 once? A: Good idea. I ll do it right now. Goodbye!B: Bye!A. What do you think of the program?B. Who is that speaking?C. I agree with youD. Would you like to go with me?E. I m sorry to hear that.F. Have you watched it?(56) (57) (58) (59) (60) 卷 (共四部分；满分 50 分)第一部分单词拼写 (共 20 小题；每小题 l 分。满分 20 分)第一节 根据汉

42、语提示， 用单词的正确形式填空， 每空一词。(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，共 10 分) 61.Two( 第三 ) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.62. My parents are( 德国人 ) , but they came to live and work in England.63. The doctor advised the girl to have the operation to prevent her eye problem getting much ( 更糟的 ).64. M

43、ost of the buildings in the town are modern(除.之外 ) the church. 65.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe( 陌生人 ) words.66. Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at( 她自己 ) in the mirror.67. The students were( 分开 )into four groups before doing experiments.68. The book is a little expen

44、sive. How about(借入 ) one from the library? 69.Tina( 很 少 地 )did sports before but now she exercises every day 70.Tom was( 缺席的 ) from the important meeting this morning.第二节短文填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。probablyinhowfeeddoanecessarycometheyparent Most parents will

45、buy everything their children want to have. If they go on like this, thechildren wontknow the money (71) from hard work. When they grow up, they wontsave money.Some parents like having birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it (72)for them to enjoy

46、 birthday parties every year. Gradually, maybe they will forget their (73)birthdays and only remember their own.Many parents don ltet their children (74) housework. They think children have more more time to study hard and do well (75)their lessons. Year by year,(76)the children will only open their

47、 mouths to be (77)and hand out their hands to be dressed every day.When the children grow up, they won t know (78) to look after their parents, andeven they wont find (79) job. So parents should teach the children how to do housework because it can help them start doing things by (80).(71) (76) (72)

48、 (77) (73) (78) (74) (79) (75) (80) 第二部分短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分)下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。I m Joh. nI mat Grade Eight, Rocky Mountain High School. Every81. Monday, I go to the Buddy Club. In a club, older students help new82. students learn more about the school. My frien

49、d Sam is in the nine grade. 83. He often listens careful to my problems. He always offers84. Isome help. He s a hero in my hear.t85. We have different class every day. On Friday afternoon, our school86. ends early than usual. My friends and I often go to the Science Club87. together two times a week

50、, we write robot programmes after school.88. We love making things because we practice hard each time.89. Our team win two competitions last term. We were very happy90. 第三部分 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答91 95 小题。Many years ago, a rich man bought an expensive classic desk. He was

51、 so proud of the desk that he decided to have his bedroom painted the same color as the desk. Then he put up some ads because he wanted to ask for some painters. Also, he promised if someone was able to manage it, he would pay lots of money.Many painters tried their best, but none of them could sati

52、sfy the man. At last a painter came up and he was very confident that he could mix the proper color. It only took him one night to paint the wall. The man was very satisfied with the result, so he kept his promise to pay lots of money and the painter became famous.As time went by, the painter got ol

53、der and older, so he retired(退休 ) and handed thebusiness over to his son“.Dear father,”said the son“,there is something I want to know. How didyou get the wall to match the desk so perfectly? ”“ My dear son, ” the father replied, “ I painted the desk in secret.”91. What did the rich man buy?(no more

54、 than 4 words)92. Why did he put up some ads?(no more than 8 words)93. How long did the painter print the wall?(no more than 2 words)94. Was the rich man satisfied with the result?(no more than 3 words)95. How did the painter get the wall to match the desk perfectly?(no more than 6 words)第四部分 书面表达 (

55、满分 l0 分)随着时代的发展，人们使用越来越多的电子产品，在享受电子子产品带来的生活便利的同时，如何处理电子垃圾已经成为一个严峻的问题。请根据以下提示，写一篇如何处理电子垃圾的文章。1. 造成环境污染，威胁身体健康。2. 加强教育，提高认识 :3. 制定法律 ;4. 不随意丢弃 ;5. 鼓励回收利用，建立回收网络。提示词汇 : 处理 deal with 电子产品 electronic product 电子垃圾 e-waste回收网络 recycling network提高认识 raise the awareness注意 :1 词数 80-100.开头已给出，但不计人总词数:2 短文必须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。With the development of the society,more andmore electronic products are usedinour daily life, making us live