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1、ProjectWho are they?They are the RomaThey are wanderingWhat does the word wander mean?What does the title The wandering Roma mean?It means to move about or from place to place without any purposeThe Roma keep moving from place to place1.把把与与联系在一起联系在一起2.打算做某事打算做某事3.在在有共同点有共同点4.做做的倾向的倾向5.建造定居家园建造定居家园b

2、e associated with L1 (have/be) a tendency to do sth L15 aim to do L1have sth in common L14make permanent homes L166. 顺从顺从,听任听任7.徒劳徒劳8.衣衫褴褛衣衫褴褛9为某人赢得为某人赢得名声名声 10.算命算命submit to L17in vain L20in rags L25 earn sb a reputation as L26fortune telling L2611.文化冲突文化冲突12.未经公平的申诉未经公平的申诉13.放弃游牧生活方式放弃游牧生活方式14. 向向

3、申请申请15.实践某人的传统实践某人的传统the collision of cultures L35without a fair hearing L38 abandon ones nomadic lifestyle L43 apply (to sb)for sth L43practis/ce ones traditons L4516.开始从事开始从事,喜欢喜欢17.对对有偏见有偏见18.将将归类为归类为19.密谋消灭密谋消灭/除去某人除去某人20.处于恐怖中处于恐怖中plot to wipe sb out L50in terror L52have a prejudice against L48

4、take to L46classify sth/sb as L49 21.大量地大量地 22.一线光明一线光明 23.因为因为给某人补偿给某人补偿 24.部分地部分地in large numbers L50 a ray of light L57compensate (sb) for L58in part L60Read the article again and finish the task-based readinghistory livedleft passed abandon apply attend taken Killed recognizedmeaningobjected for

5、ced submit resisted sent preferring collision wipeidentified Consolidation: The Roma have been _ Europe and Asia since the 11th century, They were _ lived in northern India and they were _ even then. Because of this tradition, they couldnt find a permanent job. Although the Roma have developed diffe

6、rently in various places, they have something in _. They resisted making permanent homes, choosing to move. And they refuse to _ to any government,so they have no right to _. The Roma tried _ _ to find a country to live in.Throughout their travels, they experienced problems, Some Europeans treated t

7、hem badly. Fortune telling, one of their traditions, earned them a _ as liars and witches. Many Europeans even did not want the Roma as their neighbours.wanderingoriginallynomadiccommonsubmitvote in vainreputationAt the beginning of the 19th century, many countries changed their laws _the Roma. They

8、 wanted to make the Roma _ their nomadic lifestyle. Unable to practise their traditions, many young Roma _ _ illegal behaviour, they were often considered as the main _ when anything went missing. But now ,everything has changed a lot. Modern nations begin to recognize the Roma as a unique group, th

9、ey want to _for past prejudice,they are trying to help the Roma _ their history, language and culture. The Roma and Europeans are on the way to becoming friends!concerningabandontook tosuspectscompensatepreserveLanguage pointsLanguage points1.Although the Roma have developed differently in various p

10、laces,one thing they all have in common is a tendency to live in closed groups.The Roma have traditionally resisted making permanent homes,chooosing to move rather than become citizens of any one country.By refusing to submit to any government,the Roma cannot vote,but they also cannot be forced to p

11、ay taxes.(P30Lines14-18)尽管罗姆人在许多地方经历着不同的发展,但他们相同的一点是倾向尽管罗姆人在许多地方经历着不同的发展,但他们相同的一点是倾向于居住在紧密的群体中。罗姆人历来抵制建造定居家园,他们宁愿搬于居住在紧密的群体中。罗姆人历来抵制建造定居家园,他们宁愿搬迁,而不愿成为任何一个国家的公民。由于拒绝屈从于任何政府,罗迁,而不愿成为任何一个国家的公民。由于拒绝屈从于任何政府,罗姆人不能投票,但他们也不能被强迫纳税。姆人不能投票,但他们也不能被强迫纳税。have sth. in common:有共同点:有共同点 我们(彼此)有很多共同之处。我们(彼此)有很多共同之处。

12、We have a lot in common (with each other). common 常用于以下短语中:常用于以下短语中:(与与.)没有共同之处没有共同之处have nothing in common (with) out of (the) common 不寻常的,不寻常的, 特殊的特殊的submit tosubmit to 有以下三种用法:有以下三种用法:submit + oneself +to + 名词名词 “屈服于屈服于(vt ./ vi.)”他们拒绝服从这个不公正的决定。他们拒绝服从这个不公正的决定。They refused to submit (themselves)

13、to the unjust decision. submit + 名词名词 + to + 名词名词 “提出,提交提出,提交(vt.) ”他向委员会提交了那份案件的报告。他向委员会提交了那份案件的报告。He submitted the report on the case to the committee. submit + (that) “提议,主张,认为提议,主张,认为(vt.)”我认为这个判决是错误的。我认为这个判决是错误的。I submit that this judgment is wrong. 2.After leaving India,the Roma continued to m

14、ove,trying in vain to find a country where they could live and trade peacefully.(P30Lines20-21) 离开印度后,罗姆人一直在迁徙,徒然地尝试着寻找一个国离开印度后,罗姆人一直在迁徙,徒然地尝试着寻找一个国家。家。 in vain徒然,枉然徒然,枉然 他的努力没白费。他的努力没白费。 His effort was not in vain. His effort was rewarded. His effort paid off. 令我非常失望的是,我努力想要说服父亲戒烟但没有成功。令我非常失望的是,我努力

15、想要说服父亲戒烟但没有成功。 Much to my disappointment,I tried in vain to persuade Father to quit smoking. Much to my disappointment, I tried to persuade Father to quit smoking,but in vain. 其它其它in+名词的词组名词的词组 衣衫褴褛衣衫褴褛 in rags (P30Line25) 处于恐惧状态处于恐惧状态 in terror(P31 Line51) 大量地大量地 in large numbers(P31Line51) 部分地部分地

16、in part(P31Lines60) 处于危险之中处于危险之中 in danger 负债负债 in debt 坐牢,被监禁坐牢,被监禁 in prison 在某些情况下在某些情况下 in some cases 首先,一开始首先,一开始 in the first place 3.Unable to practice their traditions, many young Roma took to illegal behavior, such as stealing, and were usually the main suspects when anything went missing.

17、(P32Lines45-47) 由于无法继续奉行他们的传统,许多年轻的罗姆人染上非法由于无法继续奉行他们的传统,许多年轻的罗姆人染上非法恶习,比如偷窃,而每当有东西丢失恶习,比如偷窃,而每当有东西丢失 时时 ,他们常常就是重点,他们常常就是重点怀疑对象。怀疑对象。 take to 开始从事,喜欢,沉溺于开始从事,喜欢,沉溺于 他五年前开始学英语。他五年前开始学英语。 He took to studying English 5 years ago. 李先生的儿子沉溺于网吧,深夜不归。李先生的儿子沉溺于网吧,深夜不归。 Mr.lis son has taken to staying out very late in the Internet bar. (be addicted to沉溺于)沉溺于) 安妮一见到新邻居就喜欢上了他们。安妮一见到新邻居就喜欢上了他们。 Anne took to her new nei

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