高二英语外研版选修六习题：单元卷3-含答案【精校版】

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上外研版精品英语资料（精校版）单元质量检测(三)(时间：100分钟满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出最佳选项。AI moved into a new house in July. Since then I have met a few of my neighbors who are very nice people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors I kn

2、ew. There were nine neighbors whom I knew by name or spoke with often when I was in my yard. I knew which houses they lived in.I decided to add one more to my list. This lady I decided to add lived down the street from me. I met her every morning as I drove down the street. She always smiled at me.

3、But I had no idea who she was and which house she lived in.I planned to make small fruit baskets and leave them on my neighbors' front porches (门廊) on Christmas Eve. I signed the cards: Happy Holidays from 5104 Northumberland Road.I saved the last for the friendly lady. I finally decided on a ho

4、use where I met her each morning and guessed that it was hers.My neighbors really appreciated the baskets and would tell me as they saw me in the yard or they would call, and a couple even came by to thank me.The next morning I found a small note in the mailbox. It was addressed simply：Resident, 510

5、4 Northumberland Road.The thank­you card really caught me by surprise. I opened it and read the message, “Thank you for the lovely fruit basket you left on our porch. It was very thoughtful. Richard Kelly passed away last week. He talked a lot about how nice it was that someone remembered him i

6、n his time of illness. He really appreciated it.”I had no idea who Richard Kelly was and that he had been seriously ill. I had left that nice lady's basket on his porch by mistake. I wanted to say sorry, but that would be wrong. I believe that Mr Kelly was supposed to have that basket because he

7、 was dying. I hate that the nice lady did not receive the fruit basket, but I believe if she knew what had happened, she would be happy. I feel pleased to have made Richard Kelly's last days be more cheerful.1How many Christmas gifts did the author intend to send?ANine. BEight.CTen. DEleven.2Whe

8、re did the friendly lady live?AShe lived at the end of Northumberland Road.BHer address was 5104 Northumberland Road.CShe was thought to share a house with Mr Kelly.DThe author was not sure about her address at all.3What does the author mean in the last paragraph?AHe was regretful that the nice lady

9、 didn't receive his gift.BHe was glad to have made Mr Kelly's life more pleasant.CHe thought Richard Kelly deserved to receive that basket.DThe lady was happy to sacrifice to make Kelly happy.BAnne was sitting in the mountain of the village. It was her last spring in the mountain. That very

10、day she would be leaving her aunt's house to rejoin her family in Los Angeles. She had been staying to finish the sixth grade when her parents readied their new home.There was a presence beside her. Anne glanced to her left. There was another girl, who was drawing. It was a long time before the

11、time was right for Anne to speak.“Is this your Thinking Place too？” Anne asked. The other girl nodded and smiled, just a little. There was a piece of sadness，Anne realized, in that girl's blue eyes. There was more silence. Then the girl's question came, almost a whisper.“What are you thinkin

12、g about？” The eyes drifted to the tears still clinging to Anne's jaw.“I love this place，” Anne said simply. This was the truth, and it was all that the other needed to hear. A comforting arm reached around Anne's shoulder.“Me, too.”“What are you thinking about？” asked Anne, remembering the s

13、adness in the blue eyes.“My family is moving to somewhere in Los Angeles. But I knew no one there.” Anne became happy. She told the girl she was moving back to Los Angeles. The girl became happy, too. They kept talking and found they had a lot in common.Then it was time for Anne to go back to her au

14、nt's house. She glanced back at her new friend, standing on the rocks in the mountains, and then examined the drawing. It showed the magic of their new friendship and the Thinking Place in swirls (漩涡) of brilliant color. A bright sun dappled the entire page in a hopeful gold. The girl gave it to

15、 Anne as a gift.Walking through the forest toward her aunt's house, Anne turned the sheet over. There was a telephone number written on the back.4Why was Anne staying with her aunt?ABecause she was learning how to draw there.BBecause she couldn't live in her own home then.CBecause she wanted

16、 to receive good education there.DBecause she missed her aunt and wanted to live with her.5We infer that the other girl _Awas sure she'd make many new friendsBlooked forward to going to Los AngelesCfelt sad about leaving the villageDwas bad at drawing6How did Anne react hearing the girl was movi

17、ng to Los Angeles?AShe considered it great news.BShe thought the girl was lying.CShe wanted to comfort the girl.DShe felt sad that they would be apart.7We can infer from the end of text that _Athe two girls had seen each other beforeBthe two girls wouldn't see each other againCthe girl would cal

18、l Anne as soon as possibleDthe girl wanted Anne to keep in touch with herCDo you like listening to English songs to learn the language? Some students don't believe doing so can help them learn English. I have to say they think wrongly. Listening to English songs can help you learn the language b

19、etter. You may ask how. Just read on.Lyrics are not easily forgotten. You listen to them over and over again throughout your life. Once you learn them, they are going to stay with you, and you are going to review them repeatedly because you enjoy them. If you learn just one song per week for a year,

20、 those are 52 songs full of new vocabulary and phrases that you will never forget.Songs give you perfect pronunciation models. As you learn to sing them, you are practicing your pronunciation, you are imitating (模仿) native speakers, and you are learning how to speak better. The rhythm naturally lead

21、s to better pronunciation, better intonation (声调) , and more fluency.When you start paying attention to the lyrics, your listening skills naturally improve. Once you learn a few songs, you'll start gathering a lot of songs and vocabulary. A larger vocabulary usually means better listening compre

22、hension (理解). Just the fact that you start caring about the lyrics will activate your listening skills and listening to music in English will become an enjoyable learning exercise.Another huge merit is that you get to practise your grammar. Some of the most intelligent grammar questions my students

23、bring to me come from songs. You can probably even map the entire language into pop songs and greatly improve your grammar by learning the lyrics to your favorite songs.Now we can conclude that listening to English songs can really help you learn the language well. So listen to more English songs in

24、 your free time. You can put the lyrics on your ipod or iphone and read them as you listen. Believe me, and you'll benefit a lot.8Paragraph 2 mainly shows that by listening to English songs, you can _Aimprove your memoryBhave a larger vocabularyCgather a lot of English songsDgo over words you ha

25、ve learned9The underlined word “merit” in Paragraph 5 means “_”Aadvantage BconsiderationCcause Dsurprise10What is the text mainly about?AWhat people can do to improve their English.BWhy English learners like listening to English songs.CWhat songs people can listen to so as to improve English.DWhy li

26、stening to English songs helps improve our English.11Which of the following best describes the relation among the paragraphs?DOne kind of the worst agricultural pests in the United States is about to get a whole lot worse. According to the new research, the effects of climate change have caused harm

27、ful insects known as potato leafhoppers (蚕虫微叶蝉)to arrive a full 10 days earlier than they did 60 years ago. Not only that, but also the research shows that bug infestation (侵扰) levels are worse in warmer years, meaning they will cause a much greater threat than they have for decades.In turn, the war

28、mer weather may push the insects to travel farther north than they typically care to, meaning potato leafhoppers could soon move into regions where they now aren't causing much threat.Potato leafhoppers migrate yearly from Southern states all the way into the northernmost US states and Canada. T

29、he_bugs_cause_millions_of_dollars'_worth_of_damage_to _agricultural_crops_every_year,_cutting_into_farmers'_potato,_alfalfa,_and_hops_profits.They can feed on the sap (树液) of more than 100 plant species, but they don't kill plants immediately. Their toxin(毒素) causes plants to dry, loweri

30、ng crop yields. Because of the bug's size, farmers often don't know when potato leafhoppers have invaded until they see the crop damage.The danger could harm the industry. Farmers have turned to pesticides and leafhopper­resistant strains of alfalfa to control past infestations, but the

31、y may not be prepared if the insects continue to arrive earlier and infestation levels keep increasing.The researchers weren't surprised when they found the insects were now arriving 10 days earlier in warmer years. Early migration trends caused by climate change have been observed in mammals, b

32、irds, and other species.12The new research shows that the pests arrived earlier mainly because _Athey couldn't find food where they fedBthe higher temperature allowed them to do soClarger numbers of them caused more competitionDthey had adapted to poor environmental conditions13What does Paragra

33、ph 2 mainly tell us about the pests?AThey now aren't causing much of a threat.BThey have been moving north all these years.CThey can get used to new environment easily.DThey may do harm to wider regions than before.14The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 shows the pests _Amainly feed on potato

34、plantsBdon't cause losses every year Care costly for farmers to removeDare really a big problem for farmers15Which can be inferred about the pests from Paragraph 4?AThey just feed on several plants.BThey are very hard to be seen by farmers.CThey can cause plants to die immediately.DThey often hi

35、de in plants to avoid being noticed.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The following are some important reasons why you need to set goals for yourself.16_ Having a goal written down with a set date for accomplishment gives you something to plan and work for.Goals transf

36、orm difficult tasks into easy ones. Most of us have big dreams that seem impossible to accomplish. 17._ Proper goal setting can help break larger aspirations into smaller and more achievable stepping stones.Goals hold you accountable for failure. Sometimes, looking back on a goal you set for yoursel

37、f six months, or one year ago, you realize that you were supposed to accomplish a lot more than you actually did. 18._ So you need to make real changes if you want to get where you want to be.Goals tell you what you truly want. 19._ Sometimes we think we need more money, when we really need a change

38、 of environment. By asking ourselves what we really want and constantly re­assessing our goals, we can figure out what we really want in life.Goals help us live life to the fullest. Imagine you're on vacation. Wouldn't you want to figure out exactly what you want to see with the limited

39、 time? 20._ We're given a limited amount of time to pursue the experiences we want and then before you know it, it's time to go. Without a clear sense of what you want to do, you'll never be able to live life to the fullest.AGoals move you forward.BIn many ways, life is like a vacation.C

40、Goal setting isn't just about creating a plan for your life.DIt's a concrete sign that whatever you're doing isn't working.EDuring your journey, you'll find lots of interesting things to see.FIt's easy to feel disappointed when you're staring at a difficult task.GThere ar

41、e times when we set goals that don't really show what we want.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Loving Kindness Is Twice BlessedI felt gloomy (沮丧的) the other day. The weather had been dark and rainy, and I just didn't feel so _21_As I was sitting at my de

42、sk, I _22_ it was the birthday of a dear long­time friend a single, middleaged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her _23_Knowing that she doesn't have family in town, I _24_ to give her a call. Sure enough, she was on B­shift, _25_ to work late into the eveni

43、ng, and wouldn't have _26_ of a birthday this year. As always, _27_， she sounded cheerful and was happy that I _28_After I hung up, I couldn't _29_ the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day. _30_ feeling a little gloomy myself, I tried to put it out o

44、f my mind, but as the day passed I couldn't shake the thought. I _31_ gave in, and that evening set off for the hospital with a card, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friend's grateful smile and joyful surprise _32_ me I'd done the right thing and were a generous _33_ for the little

45、effort it had taken.When I got home, I realized that not only had I cheered up a _34_ friend on her birthday, but my own gloomy feelings had also disappeared. Making her day had _35_ my own!Isn't that the way it is _36_ we take the time and make the _37_ to do something for someone else? It'

46、s like the little saying，“Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who _38_”Cheering up people on their birthdays isn't the only thing we can do to make their day. Life constantly presents us with _39_ to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a difference

47、 to _40_. And the wonderful thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.21A.specialBpositiveCnervous Dproud22A.explained BcomplainedCremembered Dinformed23A.family BtrainingCwork Dschool24A.decided BcontinuedCagreed Drefused25A.surprised BdisappointedCbored Dprepared26A.much

48、BmanyClittle Dfew27A.though BbesidesCtherefore Dotherwise28A.admitted BcalledCsucceeded Dapologized29A.experience BimagineCshake Dunderstand30A.Almost BEvenCNever DStill31A.luckily BfinallyCunhappily Dhardly32A.convinced BadvisedCpromised Dreminded33A.response BcontributionCreward Dshare34A.careless

49、 BlonelyCweak Dcurious35A.troubled BtakenCwasted Dmade36A.when BwhereCwhy Dhow37A.suggestion BfriendCeffort Dcall38A.tries BreceivesCexpects Dcares39A.opportunities BdreamsCshames Dregrets40A.someone BsomethingCeveryone Deverything.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It was

50、a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused 41._ (settle) for the start of the lesson. As 42._ inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be quiet, but 43._ vain. My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the e

51、nd of my job as a music teacher, I thought teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was shaking inside, I 44._ (throw) my voice as far as it would reach：“Put your heads on the desks and close your eyes! We are going on a journey.”45_ (amaze), the children f

52、ell silent. “Now what should I do？” I thought to myself. 46._(reach) over to my collection of CDs, I blindly took one out, put it in the machine and played it.Obediently (顺从地), my class laid their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and waited. When the music started, the room was 47._ (fill) wit

53、h the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children 48._ (listen). When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their heads slowly so that we could share our musical journey.At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I b

54、egan to learn 49._ to teach. The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, 50._ (tear) and smiles, the knowing and the unknown and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that music in the classroom could have.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交

55、换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处， 多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day, six people were traveling in a compartment (车厢) on a train. Five of them were quietly and polite but the sixt

56、h was rude young man. He was always making plenty of trouble, who disturbed them a lot.Final, this young man got off the train at a station with his two heavy bags. Neither of the other travelers helped him but one of them waited until the rude young man was very far away from. And then he opened th

57、e window and shout to him “You left something behind in the compartment.”Then he closed the window again. Heard this, the young man turned around and hurried back with his luggages. He was very tired while he arrived but he shouted through the window “What did I leave behind？” The traveler opened the window and said, “A very bad impression.