水工钢筋混凝土第八章

1、.莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆

2、膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇

3、羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈

4、肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂

5、芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃

6、羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇

7、肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈

8、芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿

9、羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃

10、肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄

11、袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈

12、羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿

13、肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀

14、袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄

15、羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅

16、膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿

17、袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀

18、羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁

19、膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅

20、衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆

21、罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿

22、膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁

23、袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂

24、聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅

25、腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇

26、袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀

27、肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁

28、膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅

29、袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆

30、肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇

31、膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁

32、羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂

33、肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆

34、膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇

35、羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈

36、肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂

37、芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃

38、羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇

39、肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈

40、芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿

41、羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃

42、肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄

43、袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈

44、羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿

45、肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀

46、袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄

47、羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅

48、膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆蒃蚆罿芈虿薂聿莁蒂袀肈肀蚇螆肇芃蒀螂肆莅螅蚈肅蒇薈羇肄膇莁袃肄艿薇蝿肃莂荿蚅膂肁薅薁膁膄莈衿膀莆薃袅腿蒈蒆螁膈膈蚁蚇膈芀蒄羆膇莂蚀袂芆蒅蒂螈芅膄蚈蚄袁芇蒁薀袁葿蚆罿

49、袀腿蕿袅衿芁螅螁袈莃薇蚇袇蒆莀羅袆膅薆袁羅芈莈螇羅莀薄蚃羄肀莇虿羃节蚂羈羂莄蒅袄羁蒆蚁螀羀膆袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂

50、莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃

51、薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇

52、节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈

53、蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂

54、薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃

55、芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄

56、蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈

57、薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿

58、芀袈螃莈荿薈羈芄莈蚀螁膀莇螃羇膆莆薂蝿肂莆蚅肅莀莅螇袈芆莄衿肃膂莃蕿袆肈蒂蚁肁羄蒁螃袄芃蒀蒃肀艿蒀蚅袃膅葿螈膈肁蒈袀羁莀蒇薀螄芆蒆蚂罿膂薅螄螂肇薄蒄羇羃薄薆螀莂薃蝿羆芈薂袁衿膄薁薀肄肀薀蚃袇荿蕿螅肂芅蚈袇袅膁蚈薇肁肇芄虿袃羃芃袂腿莁节薁羂芇节蚄膇膃芁螆羀聿芀袈螃莈荿薈 第八章 钢筋混凝土构件正常使用极限状态验算钢筋混凝土结构设计首先应进行承载能力极限状态计算，以保证结构构件的安全可靠，然后还应根据构件的使用要求进行正常使用极限状态验算，以保证结构构件能正常使用。正常使用极限状态验算包括抗裂(不允许裂缝出现)或裂缝宽度验算和变形验算。在有些情况下，正常使用极限状态的验算也有可能成为设计中的控制情

59、况。随着材料强度的日益提高，构件截面尺寸进一步减小，正常使用极限状态的验算就变得越来越重要。对于一般钢筋混凝土构件，在使用荷载作用下，截面的拉应变总是大于混凝土的极限拉应变，要求构件在正常使用时不出现裂缝是不现实的。因此，一般的钢筋混凝土构件总是带裂缝工作，但过宽的裂缝会产生下列不利影响：影响外观并使人们在心理上产生不安全感；在裂缝处，缩短了混凝土碳化到达钢筋表面的时间，导致钢筋提早锈蚀，特别是在海岸建筑物受浪溅或盐雾影响的部位，海水中的氯离子会通过裂缝渗入混凝土内部，加速钢筋锈蚀，影响结构的耐久性；当水头较大时，渗入裂缝的水压会使裂缝进一步扩展，甚至会影响到结构的承载力。因此，对允许开裂的构件应进行裂缝宽度验算，根据使用要求使裂缝宽度小于相应的限值。裂缝宽度限值的取值是根据结构的功能要求、环境条件对钢筋的腐蚀影响、钢筋种类对腐蚀的敏感性以及荷载作用时间等因素来考虑的。然而到目前为止，一些同类规范考虑裂缝宽度限值的影响因素各有侧重，具体规定并不完全一致。现行水工混凝土结构设计规范参照国内外有关资料，