2019版高考英语一轮复习学案导学人教版(讲义)：第一部分必修3Unit5

1、1Unit 5Canada The True North习案I词汇语境用词汇语境用IIi情景默写1. Every mon th the magaz ine in troduces a fresh new topic（话题）with articles, experime nts andcreative thi ngs.（2017 北京卷）2. New born chicks can then imitate their momwithiis（在 ll.之内）a few days of enteringthe world.（2017 江苏卷）3. We must stop the damage t

2、o both urba 城市的）and country en vir onmen ts.4. At prese nt the local gover nment is taki ng measure 措施）to reduce the polluti on.5.It is known to all that there are seven continents 大 陆）on the earth.6. He likes chatting（聊天） about the thi ngs with his frie nds on the Intern et.7. Passe ngers checked t

3、heir baggag 行李） before boardi ng the pla ne.8. We reached the harbou 港 口） at sun set.9. The see nery 风景）of the West Lake is beautiful bey ond descripti on.10. The flight with 145 passengers aboard 在飞机上）from America Ianded on the airport in Beijing yesterday.11. He called aga in to con firm 确认）the da

4、te of the meet ing.12.It is an old tradition（传统）for Chin ese people to get together and eat dumpli ngs on the eve of the SpringFestival.13.It happe ned that there was a hospitaLnearb 在附近）.14. Mr. Smith was pleased 欣喜的）that his father was being taken care of in the Home of the Aged.15. The driver did

5、n eaielb _sjght qf 看见； 瞥见）another car in time, so the accident happened.16. The Greens have an eight year old girl who has_a 一 gift 二 for 侑天赋）painting. Theyexpect her to be an artist in the future.17. The first time I visited Guilin , I was impressed =with 给.留下深刻印象）its beautifulsce nery.218. You can

6、 t imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancitower in_the_distance （在远处）.319. The street lights come on at dusk and go off at daw 在黎明).20. Rather_than 与其； 不愿)refuse to help you, I prefer to borrow money from my friends.21. Tom, don you think it about time you settled down 平静下来)and stopped all of

7、this running around?22. They explored as _far _as 远及至 U )the deepest part of the forest before they got lost.n.词性转换I.Robert left his hometow n as a poor boy and returned as an extremely wealthy (wealth) man.2t s reported that January slsajey(werbt) better than average.3.So charm ing are the sights o

8、f Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impressio n on visitors from homeand abroad. To tell you the truth I was deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress)4. Though there is a Iong distance between Tom and his family they don t fdsltant.(distanee)5. The boy mixed vinegar with sugar, and the mix

9、ture tasted not so bad. (mix)6. Whe n they saw the terrifying sce ne every one on the spot felt terrified and could n stay a word.(terrify)7. With so many trees and flowers surrounding it the school looks very nice. I d like to bring up myson in healthy surroundings,_so I would like to send him to i

10、t.(surro und)I句型模仿写句型模仿写I1.句型公式：make +复合宾语终日忙于那么多的活动，这位老人成为备受关注的人物之一。Being busy with so many activities every day makes _the_ d_man_one_of2.句型公式：独立主格结构会议太长了，所有与会的人都很累，开会期间甚至其中一些人睡着了The meeting was so long that all present were tired, some even falling asleepduring the meeti ng.3. 句型公式：比较级表示最高级这本书比任何

11、一本书对我影响都要大。The book has a greater effect on me than_ ny _other _one.4. 句型公式：n ot. un til.直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识到它的重要性。the persons_to_e paidattention_to.4I didn trealize _iis importance until I was chosen monitor of my class.5.句型公式：as far as有人陪你一直到边境，然后你必须自己走了。You，Ibe accompanied_as_far as_ he border and t

12、hen you must find your own way.|i杲堂研学案丨林乂知咖第一板块I 重点单词1.surro und vt.包围；围绕高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作1To some people happ in ess is _surrounded(surro und) by family and frie nds.2Surrounding yourself with people who II provide you with support can be verybeneficial.(2015 福建卷)3只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。(福建卷)Only in

13、 this way can we live_more comfortable and beautifulsurro undin gs.状元笔记全记牢(1)surround sb/sth with sb/sth 使某人 /物包围某人 /物be surrounded by/with. 被.包围(2)surro unding adj. 周围的surroundings n.环境(指周围的具体的物质环境)2.measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定 n.计量制；计量单位；措施；尺寸高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作1It ，gen erally ack no wledged that e

14、ducati on should n tbe measured (measure) only by exam in ati onresults.2After the typhoon, people found some tall trees measuring(measure) more than 10 meterslying on theground.53它们的数量不足 1 000 只，因此我希望你们能采取有效措施来保护它们。(重庆卷)The_number_of_them _is_less_than_1 000,some_effectivemeasures to_protect them.状

15、元笔记全记牢(measure. by.用.来衡量.be measured by/in 用.来衡量/计算take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事【点津】measure 意为“有.长(宽、高、重)”时为不及物动词，常用主动形式。3. dista nee n.距离；远方；遥远；疏远 v.不介入；与.疏远高考必刷题练透单句改错/ 一句多译1The boy who is standing in distanee has a gift for writing.in 后力口 the2Although Tom lives far away from his family，they don

16、 t feel distanee.dista nd dista nt3We spotted them waving to us at distanee of two hundred yards.后加 a4那只狗看上去很凶，所以我决定躲远点儿。4一 1 The dog looked dangerous so I decided to keep my distanee from it.4一 2 The dog looked dangerous so I deeided to keep me_at_a distanee.状元笔记全记牢(1) in the distanee 在远方at a dista

17、nee of.from. 在离.远的地方within walki ng dista nee 步行可到达的地方keep sb at a dista nee 与某人疏远keep onWs distanee from. 与.保持距离(2) dista nt adj.遥远的；远处的；久远的4.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记；铭刻；给 留下极深的印象so_l_hope_6高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译1Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two elassie books on painting to take h

18、ome.2What was so impressiv&impress) about Jasmine Westland s victory was that she came first in themarath on bare- footed.3My first impression (impress) of him was that he was a ki nd and thoughtful young man.4The new teacher made good impressi on on the stude nts by her rich kno wledge and humo

19、rous talk.made后加 a5我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。5一 1 My father impressed the value of hard work on me.5一 2 My father impressed me_with_the_value_of_hard_work.状元笔记全记牢impress sth on/upon sb(1)使某人牢记某事impress sb with sthbe impressed by/at/with 对. 印象深刻(2) impressi on n.印象；感想leave/make a(n).impression on s 给某人留下.的印象im

20、pressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的第二板块核心短语1.settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于高考必刷题练透单句语法填空1Wait un til the stude nts settle down before you start the less on.2Don t just waste your precious time; settle down toeading (read) or something.3You must come and see our new house whn we ve settleid.4With a lot of difficult pr

21、oblems to_settle(settle) , the n ewly- elected preside nt is hav ing a hard time.状元笔记全记牢settle down to sth 开始专注于某事物7settle down to doing sth 着手认真做某事settle in/into 安顿下来；适应新的工作环境等settle a problem/an argument 解决问题 /争议2.ma nage to do 设法做高考必刷题练透(1) 单句语法填空/微写作1He took great pains to_ _manage(manage)the fa

22、ctory well.2Thank you all the same. I can man age it myself.(2) 选词填空(try to，man age to)3No matter what happened, I tried to finish my task on schedule. Luckily ，with my teacher s timely help，I managed_to finish it ahead of time.4我试图从不同的角度解决它，最终我成功地得出正确答案。(2015 湖北卷)I tried to work it_out in_a differe

23、 nt way and finally_Iman aged to find the correct an swer.- XX1 K ， - -状元笔记全记牢man age sb 设法对付某人man age sth 经营/管理.man age it 能做至 U【辨析】man age to do sth表示 成功地做了某事，重在结果，相当于 succeed indoing sthtry to do sth表示“尽力做某事”，重在动作，不一定成功第三板块经典句式1.They were not leaving for Montreal until later , so they went on a t

24、our of the city. 她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。8高考必刷题练透完成句子/句型转换/微写作1Don t leaveuntil all the, workhas been finished.把所有的工作做完后再离开。2He did not realize the importance of the problem until then.f Not_until_then_did_he_realize_the_importance_of_the_problem.倒装句） flt_was_not_until_then_that_he_realized_t

25、he_importance_of_the_problem 强调句)3如果我骑自行车，我总是靠右边走，直到交通灯变绿才过马路。(安徽卷)If I ride a bike， I llalways keep to the right and never cross a road until_thetrafficlightsturnsgree n.状元笔记全记牢n ot.u ntil.的用法：(1)如果主句的谓语动词是延续性动词，需用肯定式，表示动作一直持续到until 所表示的时间为止；如果主句的谓语动词是非延续性动词，女口 go，come, leave, finish，hold 等，常用否定式，表

26、示某一动作到 until 所表示的时间才发生，构成 not.until. “直到.才.”；在n ot.u ntil.句型结构中，可以把 notun til 提到句首，主句用倒装语序；(2)not.until.句型的强调句式为 it is/was not until.that.。【点津】若强调 until 从句中的动词先于主句的谓语动词发生，则从句中的谓语动词使用完成时。2.It s too bad you can as_fagoas Ottawa， Canada s capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。高考必刷题练透(1) 选词填空(as well as，as long

27、as as far as as good as)1His parents as _well _as he treat me very well.2As long as you drive carefully，you will be very safe.3You ll be accompaniedis_far_as the borde，and then you must find your own way.94The old machine is kept well and looks as good as new.(2) 完成句子5His pare nts supported him as_f

28、ar_as_they_could.他父母竭尽全力支持他。状元笔记全记牢句型 as far as.意为“远至；就而言；尽所能”。【辨析】短语本意引申义as well as与一样好也；和as long as与一样长只要as far as远到就而言；至于as good as 与一样好几乎浪堂瓜固案I無驱乩 5 總I.课文语法填空Li Daiyu and Liu Qin were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.Rather than takethe aeroplane all 1.the way, th

29、ey took the train west to east across Can ada.The thought 2.that they couldcross the whole con ti nent all the way was excit ing.Canada is the second 3.1 argesYlarge) country in the world.People say Vancouver is Canada mostbeautiful city 4.surrounded (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.On

30、the northern coast of Vancouve,5.it is so wet there that the trees are 6.extremely (extreme) tall.That after noon aboard the train, the cous ins settled 7.down in their seats.They knew cowboys from allover the world compete in the Stampede.Many cowboys have a gift 8.for riding wild horses.They also

31、lear nedthat most Can adia ns live within 320 kilometers the USA border 9.and the population is only slightly 10.overthirty million.n.课文短文改错That after noon aboard the train the cous ins settled off in their seats.Earlier that daywhe n they crossedRocky Mountains, they man aged to catch ing sight of

32、some mountain goats and eve n a grizzly bear and an10eagle.Their next stop was Calgary, that is famous for the Calgary Stampede.Cowboys from all over the worldcome to compete on the Stampede.Ma ny of them have a gift of riding wild horses and can win thousands ofdollars in prizes.After two day, theg

33、irls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.At school, they had learned that the most Canadians livewithin a few hundred kilometers the USA border.Canada s population is onlyover thirty milli ons.答案11the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.At school, they had learned that the most

34、Canadians live within a few hundred kilometers the USA border.Canada s population is onlyofslightmillio nsover thirty.slightlymillio n川单元要点微写作假如你是李华，刚刚和同学从加拿大旅游回来，请根据下面提示写一篇报告，简要向同学们介绍你们的经历。游览地点特点落基山美丽的风景；大灰熊；山羊中部地区空旷；种植小麦多伦多国家电视塔；尼亚加拉大瀑布蒙特利尔法语的扌曰示牌和广告注意：1.请根据以上要点写一篇 60 词左右的短文；2尽量使用本单元的知识点；3.可适当增加细节

35、。【参考范文】Our travel in Can ada has left us a deep impressi on.We passed through the Rocky Mountains on the traipa nd saw beautiful sce nerya grizzly bear and somemoun ta in goats.Ca nada is very empty in the centre which is a wheat grow ing area .In Toron to, we wentup the CN Tower and enjoyed Niagara

36、 Falls .In Mon treql we saw many sig ns and ads in Fren ch.off That after noon aboard the train the cous ins settleddownin their seats.Earlier that day whenthey crossed_thecatchi ngRocky Mountains, they man aged to catchsight of some mountain goats andeve n a grizzly bear and an eagle.Their n ext st

37、op was Calgary,thatwhichis famous for the CalgaryonStampede.Cowboys from all over the world come to competejthe Stampede.Ma ny of them havea giftofforriding wild horses and can win thousa nds of dollars in prizes.After twoday sdaystravel,12We would like to go back for ano ther visit.Bi能案m：.呃一：主观题型专项

38、练I.语法填空Life is filled with regrets.As we get older , we often look back and wish that we 1._(make) better choices in our life before.So what can we do 2._ (avoid) future regrets Thefollow ing are a few tips that you might find 3._(use).Make plans in advance.If you start to do something , you need to

39、 make a plan before doing it.The 4._(early), the better.You should know what comes first and what comes last.Even ifsomething unexpected 5._ (happen) you can have more time to deal with it.Live 6._ more active life.More outdoor 7._ (active) can keep you healthy ,both physically and men tally.Make go

40、od frie nds.Every one n eeds frie nds.Frie nds are people with 8._ we share joysand sorrows.Make friends with optimistic people, and you ll also think 9._ (positive) if youare surr oun ded with them.Never fear failure.Everybody fails , even the greatest people in the world.We should not fear failure

41、 .Instead, we should take failure as a cha nce to learn and improve 10._ (we).Life is so good.Why should we always live in our past and regret what we have done?【语篇导读】本文为说明文，题材为生活态度类。文章介绍了几种能帮助我们做出正确选择，避免将来后悔的方法。1. had made 这里是对过去情况的虚拟假设，因此 wish 后的从句用过去完成时。2. to avoid to avoid future regrets 是不定式短语作

42、目的状语。3. useful 空格中所填单词在句中作宾语补足语，需用use 的形容词形式。4. earlier 该句使用了 “the+比较级，the+比较级”句型，意思是“越.，越.”。5. happens 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。6. a live a.life 是习惯搭配，意思是“过着.样的生活”。7. activities 空格中所填单词在句中作主语，故用act 的名词形式 activity ;由于 activity 前有13More 修饰，故用其复数形式。148.whom with whom we share joys and sorrows 是 “介词 + 关系代词 ” 引

43、导的定语从句，限希 9 先行词people 9.positively 空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用 positive 的副词形式。lO.ourselves 该句意思是“我们应该把失败看成学习和自我提升的好机会”，故用 we 的反身代词。n短文改错Dear Joh n,I mso pleased to receive your email.1 feel exciting to know you dream becoming a professional footballplayer.I am looking forward to see an international footbal

44、l star, John.l surely you will succeed.As for me , teachi ng was my dream job.The reas on for this is why I would like to share my kno wledgeswith my stude nts and help them solve problems.Besidesstay ing with stude nts helps to keep me young.Torealize my dream, I have to devote me to my study and e

45、nter an normal uni versity.What will you do for your dream and who is your most favorite football player?Yours, Li Hua 答案Dear Joh n, to know you dreamof/aboutseebecoming a professional football player.I am looking forward toejngan international football,surelystar, John.l m you will succeed.sure was

46、whyAs for me , teaching my dream job.The reason for this is I would like to share mywith my stude nts and help them solve problems.Besidesstay ing with stude nts helps touni versity.mso pleased to receive your email.I feelexcitingexcitedknowledgeskno wledgekeepmeI have to devotememyself15What will y

47、ou do for your dream and who is yourYours,Li Huam.书面表达假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jamie 发邮件告诉你他对中国传统文学非常感兴趣，但是在阅读时遇到了很多困难，比如很多汉字不认识，读不懂文章的意思等等，希望得到你的帮助。请用英文给 Jamie 回邮件。内容要点如下：1表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：1词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】I am more than glad to know that you a re interested in the traditional Chinese

48、 literature. Itnever easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learnthem well，so you don t have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips.First，turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem where you can learn how to readand write the charac

49、ters. Secondyou can learn from Chinese people around and I m always herehelp. But the most importa nt is to keep on lear ning and readi ng. You are sure to make progress!Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua语基阶段回扣练,（回扣 B3U3 B3U5）I.单元基础知识（根据提示补全句子）1.已证实这是最有效的治疗方法。（co nfirm）It_has_been _confirmed _that it is the m

50、ost effective treatment.2.我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。（find sb doi ng）We turned around and found _the _girl struggling in the lake crying for help.favorite football player?163.我刚从厨房出来，（突然）有人敲门。（had just done. when.）I had just walked _ou! _of _the kitche n when some one kno cked at the door.4.还不清楚这次事故是否对环

51、境有影响。（it 作形式主语）17It is not clear whether the accide nt has an effect on the en vir onment or not.5.老师发现很难使学生们平静下来。(settle down)The teacher found it hard to settle_ e stude nts dow n.6.关键是你的工作能力而不是你从哪里来或你是谁。(强调句式)It_is_the_ ability to dQ_the job _that matters not where you come from or what you are.7

52、.在学校大礼堂将举行一次会议，有几个学生正忙着做准备。(beto do) is_to_ e held some students are busy preparing for it8.无论你什么时候需要帮忙，不要犹豫，找我好了。(whe never)Don t hesitate to turn to me for helwhen ever you _need_it.9.无论他在哪里，早饭前散散步成为他的习惯。(make it+ n. +to do.)No matter where he is he makes_it a rule_to_ o_for_a walk before breakfas

53、t.10.李明的手机看起来和张华的一样，但价格是他的两倍。(倍数表达法)Li Mi ng s mobile pho ne looked just the same as Zhang Hubut it cost twice_as much _ s his.n.单元语法专练、用适当的连接词填空1. He is very humorous while his brother is very serious. That where their differenee lies.2. Modern scienee has given clear evidenee that smoking can lead

54、 to many diseases.3. You d better give the task whoever you think can finish it ahead of time.4.1 made a promise to myselfthat this year, my first year in high school, would be differe nt.5.How come you are always stari ng at Jack this morning?He looks stupid! The way he wears his shirt is what annoys me most.6.1 had neither a computer nor newspaper. That why I