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1、Unit 7 Its raining单元知识点总结一、询问天气的句型及其答语.1.例句: -Hows the weather ? 天气怎么样? - Its cloudy./Its sunny./Its raining.多云./晴天./在下雨.2.询问天气的句型:常见的询问天气的句型有:Hows the weather? Whats the weather like ?两个句型后面都可以加“in+ 地点”,用以询问“某地天气如何”3.回答天气状况 回答询问天气的问句时,通常用:“Its +表示天气的形容词”。常见的该类形容词有:fine(晴朗的)dry(干燥的) warm(温暖的) cold(
2、寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) hot(炎热的) rainy(下雨的) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) cloudy(多云的)等。同时也可以用现在进行时进行回答:Its raining/snowing 正在下雨/ 下雪。例句: -Hows the weather in your city?Its warm. -Whats the weather like in Shanghai?Its raining now. 二 、现在进行时1 例句:-What are you doing? -I am cooking. -What are they doing? -Theyre playing
3、basketball in the park. -Whats he doing?-Hes studying at his friends home.2.用法:(1)表示说话时动作正在发生或进行。They are watching TV.他们正在看电视。(2) 表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作,并不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。Hes working hard at his lesson this year. 今年他一直在努力学习。.三、常见的打电话用语Its Steve.“我是史蒂夫。”是打电话的常用语。在打电话时一般用it或this表示“我”,that表示“你”,而不用I和you来表示
4、。Eg:-Hi, is that Laura? 嗨,你是劳拉吗?-No ,its / this is her mother. 不,我是她的妈妈。总结电话语:1.打招呼:Hello!/Hi!2.找某人接电话:May/ Could/ Can I speak to.? 我可以和.通电话吗? Id like to speak to .我想和.通电话。询问对方是谁及其答语:-Whos that (speaking)? 你是谁?/谁在讲话? -This is .(speaking). 我是. -Is that .(speaking)? 你是.吗?/是.在讲话吗? -Yes, this is . (spea
5、king) 是的,我是./是的,.在讲话。4.请求某人稍等:Hold on for a moment.等一会儿。 Hold on please.请稍等。5.为某人稍口信:Could I take a message?我可以捎个口信吗?例10.-Hello! Whos speaking? - Hi,Rose._Linda.A. This B. Its C. This is D. That is 四、-Hows it going? 最近怎么样? -Not bad,thanks. 还不错,谢谢。用法:Hows it going?“最近怎么样”是询问“对方处境或事情进展如何”的习惯用语,相当于How
6、is everything?即:Hows it going ?=How is everything?常用答语有: Great! 好极了! Not bad!还不错! Terrible! 糟糕透了! Pretty good! 相当好! Just so-so! 一般般五、反意疑问句。 反意疑问句即附加疑问句,用来询问对方的看法或对某事没有把握需要对方证实。反意疑问句由两部分组成:“陈述句简短的疑问句”,两部分的人称及时态应保持一致。反意疑问句遵循以下原则:(1) 陈述部分肯定疑问部分否定(2) 陈述部分否定疑问部分肯定。Eg: Its rainy today, isnt it? 今天下雨,不是吗?
7、Tom didnt like vegetables ,did he? 汤姆不喜欢蔬菜,是吗? -They work hard, dont they? 他们工作努力,不是吗? -Yes, they do / No, they dont. 是的,他们工作努力。/ 不,他们工作不努力。七、短语总结:take a message 稍口信leave a message 留言,留个口信do some cooking 做饭cook sb sth=cook sth for sb为某人做.no problem 没问题on vacation 在度假go skating 滑冰,溜冰随堂练习:一.单词拼写1. How
8、s the weather? It s c_. 5. What is the weather like? Its r_. 2.There are many people t _photos in front of the Great Wall. 3.What bad w_ it is today! 4.How is it going? P _good! 5.Its s _.I want to go out. 6. Does it s_ in winter in Toronto? Yes, quite often. 7.How is it g _? Not bad. 8.There are ma
9、ny people in America on v _ . 二、用适当形式填空1.-How is the weather in Chongqing?-It_(rain)now. 2.Do you like _(wind)days? 3.Today is _(sun).Let's go shopping. 4._it_(snow)in Moscow now? 5.What _the people_(do)in the picture? 6._it often_(rain) here in summer? 7.Please give _some fruit.(they) 8.Mr Wu t
10、eaches _(we)math. 9.Look!there are lots of _(cloud)in the sky. 10.Usually my father_(not go)to work on Sundays 11.Lin Tao_(ride)to school now. 12.-Where is Jack?-He_(sit)under the tree .13.How_(be)the weather in Chongqing? 14.It's 7:00pm.Tom's family_(have)dinner 15.Thank you for_(tell)me th
11、at.三、选择( )1. Everyone _having a good time. A. am B. is C. Are ( )2. _ is the weather like?A. How B. What C. Which( )3. _ is it going?A. How B. What C. Where ( )4. _is Jeff going for his vacation(假期)?A. How B. What C. Where( )5. What _you _when its raining?A. do do B. are doing C. did do( )6. I like
12、the weather there. Its always _.A. sunny B. snowing C. funny( )7. Thank you for _us. A . helping B. to help C. help( )8. What _Lucy and Lily _?A. is doing B. are doing C.does do( )9. -_? -Its raining now. A. Whats the weather like B. Hows your birthday party C. Where are they having a good time D. When is it coming( )10.Whats the weather like today?_A. Its rain. B.Its raining. C. It rainy. D. Its wind.( )11.Everyone in Class 4 _ TV on Sundays. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. Watched四、按要求写句子。1.They are cooking meals.(对划线部分提问) are they ?2.W
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