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1、人教版九年级英语下册人教版九年级英语下册Section A 1a-2dUnit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.Can you name the countries?the U.S.AMexicomkskJapan Warming upChinaKoreaBrazilDifferent countries have different customs.So do you know the ways to greet people from different countries? bowshake handskissThey should shake hands

2、. = They are supposed to shake hands.In U.S.A and MexicoThey are supposed to kiss.In BrazilThey are supposed to bow.In Japan and Korea They are supposed to put hands together in front of the chest.In India ObjectivesuTo remember the new words: custom, bow, kiss, greet, be supposed to.uTo learn about

3、 Western countries customs. uTo learn to talk about what you are supposed to do.a. bow b. shake hands c. kissWhat do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs. 1. _ Brazil2. _ the United States3. _ Japan4. _ Mexico5. _ Koreaaabac1a Listen and check the answer

4、in 1a.1b Listen again and fill in the blanks.A1: What are people_ to do when they meet _ the first time?B1: Well, do you mean when friends meet for the first time?A1: Yeah.B1: Well, in Brazil , friends_. A1: What about in_, Rodrigo?supposedforkissMexicoA2: In Mexico we _.A1: How about in _, Yoshi? A

5、3: We _.B2: And in _we also _.A1: Well, I guess in most _we shake hands.shake handsJapanbowKoreabowWestern countriesA: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B: Theyre supposed to bow. How about in the United States?A: In the United States, theyre expected to shake

6、 hands.Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.1c 2a Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friends house. Listen and check( )the mistakes Maria made.Marias mis

7、takes_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_ wore the wrong clothes1. Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she _.2. In Marias country, When youre invited for 7:00, youre expected to _.3. When Maria met Pauls mom, she was supposed to _.4. Maria should ask what she

8、 is supposed to _. if she is invited to a party next time.Listen again. Fill in the e latershake handswear2b arrived at 8:00How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, butRole-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use

9、 the information in 2a and 2b.2c Role-play the conversation.2d Katie: How was the weclome party for foreign students last night? John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened.Katie : What? John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.Katie :

10、Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. Its impolite if you dont bow. John: I didnt know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow.Katie : I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my suprise, she

11、kissed me on both sides of my face! John: I wouldnt mind that!Katie : Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.1. How was the welcome party for foreign students?2. Who did John meet?3. Is it polite to know nothing about other countries customs?4.What

12、are French people supposed to do when they meet each other?Great.A Japanese boy called Sato. No, it isnt.They are supposed to kiss each other.Answer the questions.根据课本Section A 2d完成短文。Katie and John talked about the party. John was very happy and some new friends. But a funny thing . He met a Japane

13、se boy _ Sato. As soon as he out his hand, he . This is the way to people in Japan. In fact, French people others on both of peoples faces when they meet each other.welcomemadehappenedcalled/namedheldbowedpolite greetkisssidesbe supposed to do sth.be supposed to do sth.意为意为“应该应该/应当做某事应当做某事”,相当于相当于sh

14、ould do sth.,用来表示根据规定或传统习,用来表示根据规定或传统习惯人们不得不做或期待发生的事。惯人们不得不做或期待发生的事。be supposed to中中的的to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,be动词有动词有人称和时态的变化。人称和时态的变化。具体用法当当be supposed to.的主语是的主语是“人人”时,时,意为意为“应应该该,被期望被期望”,可以用来表示劝告、建议、可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等义务、责任等,相当于情态动词相当于情态动词should。例如:。例如:Youre supposed to ask the teacher

15、if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要离开教室的话如果你要离开教室的话, ,你应该先问问老师。你应该先问问老师。当当be supposed to.的主语是的主语是“物物”时时,意为意为“本应,本该本应,本该”,用于表示某事本应该发生而没,用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。有发生。The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to put it off.这个会议本应在星期二举行这个会议本应在星期二举行,但我们不得不把它但我们不得不把它推迟了。推迟了。be supposed to.

16、还可用于表示还可用于表示“被认为被认为;被相信是被相信是”。 They are supposed to be very clever. 他们被认为很聪明。他们被认为很聪明。 This house is supposed to be his. 这所房子被认为是他的。这所房子被认为是他的。be supposed to.的否定结构为的否定结构为be not supposed to.,它常用于口语中,意为它常用于口语中,意为“不被许可不被许可;不应当不应当”。【注意】suppose作谓语动词后接宾语从句,变为否定作谓语动词后接宾语从句,变为否定句时,否定词应前移。类似的词还有句时,否定词应前移。类似的

17、词还有think,believe等等。I dont suppose he will tell you about it.我认为他不会告诉你这件事。我认为他不会告诉你这件事。1.Henry, you _ tell the teacher if you need to leave the classroom. Sorry, sir. A. are supposed to B. are surprised to C. are afraid of D. are interested in2.Youre supposed _ something happy and lucky to others on

18、the New Years Day. A. sayB. to say C. saying D. to sayingAB【运用运用】按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子,每空填一词。,每空填一词。1. I suppose he will be back in half an hour. (改为否定句改为否定句)I _ suppose he _ be back in half an hour.dontwill2. Parents should let their children know some good manners.(改为同义句改为同义句) Parents _ _ _ let their

19、 children know some good manners.3. She is supposed to dress up for the evening party. (改为否定句改为否定句) She _ _ _ dress up for the evening party.are supposed toisnt supposed togreet =to welcome or say “hello”v.问候,打招呼问候,打招呼He greeted her by saying“good morning”.他向她打招呼说他向她打招呼说 “ “早上好早上好”。She greeted me wi

20、th a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。她向我微笑致意。A beautiful view greeted us. 美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。 .and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. as soon as意为意为“一一就就”,”,引导时间状语引导时间状语从句从句。若主语用一般将来时。若主语用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时从句用一般现在时表将表将来;来;若主句用过去式若主句用过去式,从句也要用过去时。从句也要用过去时。 I will call you as soon as I get to Shangha

21、i.我一到上海就给你打电话。我一到上海就给你打电话。 hold out意为意为“伸出伸出;递出递出”。 I held out my hand to catch the box.我伸出手去接那个盒子。我伸出手去接那个盒子。 Will you tell Jenny the news?Of course. Ill tell her _ she comes back. A. since B. until C. because D. as soon as DThats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. be expected to

22、意为意为“被期望被期望;被要求被要求”,”,与与be supposed to同同义。义。 e.g. She is expected to be a good doctor. 有人期望她成为一名好医生。有人期望她成为一名好医生。 The visitors are expected to arrive in half an hour. 参观者要在半小时后到达。参观者要在半小时后到达。 except, except for与与 besides 1. except意为意为“除除之外(没有)之外(没有)”,不包含不包含 except后面的内容。后面的内容。2. except for意为意为“除除之外之外

23、”,用于叙述整个用于叙述整个 情况后,在细节上加以修正或补充,含有惋惜、情况后,在细节上加以修正或补充,含有惋惜、 美中不足之意。美中不足之意。3. besides意为意为“除除之外(还有)之外(还有)”,强调强调 besides后面的内容被包含在内。后面的内容被包含在内。一言辨异:All of them went to the cinema except Tom last time. They all agreed that it was really a wonderful film except for its theme song. This time well all go besi

24、des him. 上次除了汤姆以外他们都去看电影了。大家一致认为除了主题曲之外这部影片真是棒极了。这次除他去以外,我们也都去。1. Were all here _ Henry.Wheres he? Hes gone to the library.A.beside B. besides C. except DOf2.除了这个年轻人,他们都大动肝火。除了这个年轻人,他们都大动肝火。(翻译句子翻译句子)CThey all got mad except the young man. I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. We are supposed _ (meet) him at the airpo

25、rt.2. We shouldnt visit a friends house without _ (call)him first.3. This is my _ (one) time to see a panda.to meetcallingfirst4. Its polite _ (arrive) in time.5. The first thing is _ (greet) the teacher when we begin to have a class.6. When you _ (invite) for 7:00,you should arrive at 7:00.to arriv

26、eto greetare invited7. We shouldnt talk to each other while _ (have) a meeting.8. _ (spend) time with friends is important to us.9. Xian is one of the ancient _ (capital) of our country.10. Different countries have different _ (custom)havingSpendingcapitalscustomsIII.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.他们相互握手,然后说再见。 They

27、_ _ with each other and said goodbye.2. 第一次,他意识到应该对自己的父母好点。第一次,他意识到应该对自己的父母好点。 _ _ _ _, he realized that he should be kind to his parents. shook hands For the first time3. “韩国人初次见面应该怎么做?韩国人初次见面应该怎么做?” “他们应该鞠躬。他们应该鞠躬。”What _ people in Korea _ when they meet for the first time?Theyre supposed to _ each other.aresupposed to dobow to4. 令我们惊奇的是,他很快就把这个问题解决了。令我们惊奇的是,他很快就把这个问题解决了。 _, he solved the problem quickly.5. 在街道的两边,我们看到了很多小树。在街道的两边,我们看到了很多小树。 We saw lots of young trees _ of the street.To our surpriseon both sides 6. 他们全部伸出双手欢迎我。他们全部伸出双手欢迎我。 They all _ _ their hands

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