![定语从句-关系副词_第1页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-3/16/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-493408440272/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-4934084402721.gif)
![定语从句-关系副词_第2页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-3/16/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-493408440272/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-4934084402722.gif)
![定语从句-关系副词_第3页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-3/16/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-493408440272/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-4934084402723.gif)
![定语从句-关系副词_第4页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-3/16/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-493408440272/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-4934084402724.gif)
![定语从句-关系副词_第5页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-3/16/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-493408440272/84b6d68f-b7f0-4db9-a20f-4934084402725.gif)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、一、一、概念概念 定语从句定语从句 在句中做定语,修饰一个名在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词或代词,被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出 。关系代词有:关系代词有:who, whom, whose, who, whom, whose, that, whichthat, which等。等。关系副词有:关系副词有:when, where, whywhen, where, why等。等。 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词
2、可代替的先行词是关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、时间、地点或理由地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。的名词,在从句中作状语。1 1)关系副词)关系副词when, where, why when, where, why 的的含义相当于含义相当于 “介词介词+ which” + which” 结构,因结构,因此常常和此常常和“介词介词+ which”+ which”结构交替使用。结构交替使用。例如:例如: a) a) 我仍然记得我仍然记得 我参军的我参军的 那一天。那一天。( )I still remember the day.I still remember the day.On that day
3、I joined the army.On that day I joined the army.I still remember the day I still remember the day whenwhen I I joined the army. joined the army. 或或I still remember the day I still remember the day on on whichwhich I joined the army. I joined the army. b) b) 这就是这就是 我们去年住的我们去年住的 房子。房子。( )This is the h
4、ouse.This is the house.We lived in it last year.We lived in it last year.This is the house This is the house wherewhere we we lived last year. lived last year. 或或This is the house This is the house in whichin which we we lived last year. lived last year. 或或 This is the house This is the house whichw
5、hich we we lived lived inin last year. last year. c) c) 你知道你知道 他迟到的他迟到的 原因吗?原因吗?( )Do you know the reason?Do you know the reason?He was late for that reason.He was late for that reason.Do you know the reason Do you know the reason whywhy he he was late? was late? 或或Do you know the reason Do you know
6、 the reason for for whichwhich he was late? he was late? 2 2)当先行词是指时间、地点或原因时,并)当先行词是指时间、地点或原因时,并非就用非就用when, where, why when, where, why 来引导定语来引导定语从句。从句。 例如:例如: 这是我们去年参观的地方。这是我们去年参观的地方。 这是我们去年工作的地方。这是我们去年工作的地方。 a)a)vt.vt.vi.vi.This is the place This is the place which / thatwhich / that we visited la
7、st year.we visited last year.This is the place This is the place wherewhere we we worked last year.worked last year. 我仍然记得我入团的那一天。我仍然记得我入团的那一天。 我仍然记得我们一起度过的那一天。我仍然记得我们一起度过的那一天。b)b)I still remember the day I still remember the day when when I joined the League.I joined the League.I still remember the
8、 day I still remember the day that / that / whichwhich we spent together. we spent together.vt+vt+宾语宾语vivi 3 3、判断关系代词与关系副词判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一:方法一: 用关系代词,还是关系副词完全用关系代词,还是关系副词完全 This is the mountain village This is the mountain village wherewhere I stayed last year. I stayed last year.这是我去年呆过的山村。这是我去年呆过的山
9、村。取决于从句中的取决于从句中的谓语动词谓语动词。及物动词后面。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如:物动词则要求用关系副词。例如:Ill never forget the days Ill never forget the days whenwhen I I worked together with you.worked together with you.我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。 方法二:方法二: 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)
10、,也能正确选成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词择出关系代词/关系副词。关系副词。A. whereA. whereB. thatB. that C. on which C. on which D. the oneD. the one例例1.1. Is this the museum _ you Is this the museum _ you visited a few days ago?visited a few days ago?例例2.2. Is this museum _ you Is this museum _ you visited a few days ago?vi
11、sited a few days ago?A. whereA. whereB. thatB. that C. on which C. on which D. the oneD. the oneB BD D1.1.His parents wouldnt let him His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was marry anyone _ family was poor.poor.A. of whom B. whomA. of whom B. whomC. of whoseC. of whose D. whoseD. whose
12、D D2.2.In the dark street, there wasnt In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could a single person _ she could turn for help. turn for help. A. thatA. that B. whoB. whoC. from whomC. from whom D. to whomD. to whom D D定语从句练习定语从句练习3.3.After living in Pairs for fifty After living in Pai
13、rs for fifty years he returned to the small years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.town _ he grew up as a child.A. which B. where A. which B. where C. thatC. that D. whenD. when B B4.4.He lived in London for 3 months, He lived in London for 3 months, during _ time he learned som
14、e during _ time he learned some English.English.A. thisA. this B. which B. which C. thatC. that D. sameD. same B B5.5.I had neither a raincoat nor an I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _ I got wet through.umbrella. _ I got wet through. A. Its the reason B. Thats whyA. Its the reason B. Thats
15、why C. Theres why D. Its howC. Theres why D. Its howB B6.6.I dont like _ you speak to I dont like _ you speak to her.her. A.the way that B.the way in thatA.the way that B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of thatC.the way which D.the way of thatA A5.5.This is the place _ we visit- This is the place _ we visit- ed last year.ed last year.This the place _ we worked This the place _ we worked last year.last year.a. which b. where a. which b. where c. in that d. ther
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 贵州省遵义市2025年初三高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测试题英语试题含答案
- 聚合物类水处理剂项目可行性实施报告
- 贵州省铜仁市2023-2024学年小学六年级第二学期小升初数学试卷含解析
- 贵州省清镇市卫城中学2025届初三第一次教学教学质量诊断性考试语文试题含解析
- 贵州省黔南州瓮安县达标名校2024-2025学年初三第二学期期末考试试题含解析
- 开闭幕词之校庆大会开幕词
- DB5115T 127-2024 小琴丝竹组培快繁技术规程
- 2024-2034年全球及中国功率分立半导体行业市场发展分析及前景趋势与投资发展研究报告
- 构建水利安全生产风险管控六项机制工作指导手册(正文部分)
- 海尔空调主持人大赛口碑传播方案
- 2024-2030年中国冷压慢速榨汁机行业盈利态势与竞争趋势预测报告
- 绿色能源:未来之路
- 2023-2024学年高一上学期英语开学第一课(自我介绍+上课要求)教学设计
- (高清版)DB42T 2179-2024 装配式建筑评价标准
- 部编版六年级上册《第4单元 口语交际:请你支持我》课件
- 人教版七年级数学上册:1.3.1《有理数的加法》说课稿
- 《第2课 感知智能生活》参考课件6
- 康复领域的3D打印技术应用
- 2024-2030年中国超导材料市场发展规模与投融资深度分析研究报告
- 12D401-3 爆炸危险环境电气线路和电气设备安装
- 飞屋环游记英文版
评论
0/150
提交评论