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1、Grammar-The Past ParticipleFunction of PP.1. Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa. 2. He is retired. 3. Ill have my hair cut tomorrow. (Attribute)(Predicative)(Object Complement)4. Once published, his work became famous for the absence of rhyme of each line.5. No matter ho

2、w well translated, something of the spirit of the original work is lost.(Adverbial) 1. 过去分词一般表被动过去分词一般表被动, 表完成。表完成。 2. (过去过去)分词作状语时分词作状语时, 其逻辑主语一其逻辑主语一定要与句子的主语保持一致。定要与句子的主语保持一致。 3. 人作主语时一般是过去分词作表语。人作主语时一般是过去分词作表语。 4. 不及物动词的过去分词只表完成不及物动词的过去分词只表完成, 不不表被动。表被动。 e.g. fallen leaves过去分词的使用需要注意以下几点过去分词的使用需要

3、注意以下几点:Exercise 1 Decide whether the Past Participle in each of the following sentences is used as an Attribute or Adverbial. If it is used as Attribute, write AT; if it is used as Adverbial, write AD.1. The room connected to the rest of the house by a long passage, was completely empty.2. Connected

4、 to the rest of the house by a long passage, the room is often very quiet.AT AD 3. Folded in his pocket, the letter was not found until twenty years later.4. He did not want to show her the letter folded in his pocket.ADAT Sum up 过去分词作状语,在意义上相当于一过去分词作状语,在意义上相当于一个状语从句。个状语从句。e.g. 1. United, we stand;

5、divided, we fall. 如果团结起来如果团结起来, 我们就能成功我们就能成功; 如果如果 分裂分裂, 我们就会失败。我们就会失败。 . 2. Moved by the story, he decided to study harder. 3. Having been shown around the library, we came to the classroombuilding. 我们参观了图书馆后,我们来到了我们参观了图书馆后,我们来到了教学楼前。教学楼前。 4. Once visited, the city will never be forgotten. 一旦你参观了这个

6、城市,你就永远不一旦你参观了这个城市,你就永远不 会忘记它。会忘记它。 5. Although published many times, the book still sells well in the market. 虽然这本书已出版好长时间了,但虽然这本书已出版好长时间了,但这本书的销售量仍很好。这本书的销售量仍很好。 6). Journey to the West by Wu Chengen is not only popular in China. It has been _ into more than 30 languages so that readers in other c

7、ountries can enjoy it too.translated7Most of the men _ to the party were from town. 8. black and blue, the lady couldnt move. invited Beaten 1.I like reading the novels _(write) by Zhang Ailing.2.There is something wrong with my car and I have to get it _(repair).Fill in the blanks with correct form

8、.writtenrepaired3. He spoke loudly in order to make himself _(hear).4. I want the doors of my new house _(paint) white.5. he was _ (move) to tears.heardpaintedmovedSum up 英语中英语中, ,过去分词可以用作宾语补足过去分词可以用作宾语补足语。能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一语。能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般是及物动词,表示般是及物动词,表示被动意义被动意义或或已完已完成意义成意义,有时候两者兼而有之。作宾,有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的的动宾关系动宾关系,即宾语是过去分词动作,即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。如:的对象。如: 1Finish the exercises of Vocabulary and Grammar in workbook.2Prepare for Integrating Skills.Homework 人有了知识,就会具备各种分析能力,明辨是非的能力。所以我们

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