高中英语必修外研UnitFilms and TV Programmes知识点总结

1、高中英语必修2（外研版）Unit 6 Films and TV Programmes 知识点总结一、重点词汇  词义辨析：come 词组   come out出来，出版（不用于被动语态） come about发生（不用于被动语态） come across遇见 come up with想出（主意等） come up上来；被提起，被讨论（不及物） come to life/oneself苏醒过来，生动起来，恢复生机  A new Chinese-English dictionary will soo

2、n come out.    一部新汉英词典即将问世。  How did the accident come about?  这个事故是怎么发生的?  I came across an old friend yesterday.   我昨天碰见一位老朋友。  Till now the question hasn't come up yet.  到现在为止，这个问题还没有被提出来。  She came up with a new solution to the problem. 

3、  她想出了一个解决问题的新奇的办法。  The play came to life under his direction.   在他的导演下，这出戏演得活龙活现。  词义辨析：care about/care for    都有“关心、照料”的意思。 care about还指“介意，在乎” care for还指“喜欢，想要”   一句话记忆：The man who cares for you never cares about what people say.  喜欢你的人

4、从不介意别人说什么。  surprise n.惊奇    1. to one's surprise：令某人吃惊的是  2. in surprise ：吃惊地  To my surprise, this small room can hold 50 people.   令我吃惊的是，这个小房间可以容纳50人。  His eyes nearly jumped from their sockets in surprise.   他惊讶得眼珠子差一点跳出来。  entertaining

5、 adj. 有趣的，令人愉快的    This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.   这部电影令人捧腹，却又发人深省。  拓展：  1. entertain v.使快乐；招待  2. entertainment n.娱乐；娱乐活动  4. entertainer n.演员；表演者  occasionally adv.有时，偶尔    Occasionally they would come to dine with

6、us.  他们偶尔会到这里来和我们吃一顿饭。  拓展：  1. occasional adj. 偶尔的  2. occasion  n. 场合，时机  3. on the occasion of：在场合下，值之际  4. on occasion：有时  On the occasion of arrival of New Year, please accept my sincere greeting.   在新年到来之际，请接受我最良好的祝愿。  On occasion he

7、went to London to spend the weekend.    有时他去伦敦渡周末。  fall in love with/be in love with：爱上    1. fall in love with：爱上. （强调动作）  2. be in love with：爱上.（强调状态）  It is natural that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl.   他爱上那位美丽的姑娘是很自然的事。  play

8、 a part/role (in.)：（在.方面）扮演角色；起作用    As a teacher, you may play an important part in the class.  作为教师，在课堂的角色尤为重要。  every now and then：有时，偶尔    Every now and then I went to the library to collect information about the subject.  我时不时的去图书馆查阅资料。  拓展：表示“有时，偶尔”

9、的词或短语还有：  from time to time，（every）now and then，once in a while，on occasion，at times  argue about sth. ：为某事争论，争辩    One reason is that scientists seem likely to argue about the validity of her work.  其中一个原因是科学家们似乎会争论她的工作的有效性。  拓展：  1. argue for sth.：赞同，支持 

10、; 2. argument  n. 争论  阅读必备词汇    character n.角色，人物  female adj.男的；男性的  masterpiece n.杰作  leap vi.跳跃；飞跃  graceful adj.优美的；优雅的  brave adj.勇敢的  at the age of 在岁时二、重点句型  Now, to everyones surprise, Ang Lee, director of a number of excellent films, ha

11、s made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.    解析：本句的主干是“Ang Lee has made a martial arts film”；“to everyones surprise”是介词短语作状语；“director of a number of excellent films”是一个名词结构作同位语，解释补充前面的Ang Lee；“called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon

12、”是一个过去分词结构作定语，修饰前面的film。  翻译：现在，每个人大感意外的是，拍过大量优秀电影的导演李安导演了一部武术电影-卧虎藏龙。  Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.    解析：本句的主干是“Xiulian is the character”；“Brave, good and strong”是几个并列的形容词作状语；“we care about most”是一个省略了关系词的定语从句，修饰前面的characte

13、r。  翻译：勇敢,优秀和坚强,秀莲这个角色才是我们最关心的。  拓展：形容词作状语是中学阶段比较难的一个知识点，但是在写作中适当应用的话可以提高语言质量，例如：  After we managed to finish the work, we went home and felt tired but happy  After we managed to finish the work, we went home, tired but happy.  His romantic scenes with Yu Xiulian a

14、re very moving, as their eyes show all the love that they must not express in words.    解析：本句的主干是“His romantic scenes with Yu Xiulian are very moving”；“as their eyes show all the love”是一个由as引导的原因状语从句；“that they must not express in words” 是一个由that引导的定语从句，修饰前面的love。  翻译：他与俞秀莲浪

15、漫的场景很感人，因为他们眼神中显现出来的爱是言语所不能表达的。  He showed that he had unusual abilities when he was very young, completing his first 15-minute home movie at the age of 13.     解析：本句的主干是“He showed that”；“that he had unusual abilities”是由that引导的宾语从句，作show的宾语；“when he was very young”

16、是由when引导的时间状语从句；“completing his first 15-minute home movie at the age of 13”是一个现在分词结构作原因状语。  翻译：当他很小的时候就表现出不同寻常的能力。他13岁的时候就完成他的第一个15分钟的家庭电影。三、重点语法  副词和副词短语    副词主要和形容词进行对比。形容词很好理解，一般用来修饰名词或代词。其他的词，短语或句子都可以用副词来修饰。  本模块主要学习时间，地点，频度和方式副词，以理解为主：副词种类用法位置例句时间already, som

17、etimes, before recently, at once, in the morning等句首，句尾或句中I have already received your letter.Come to my office at once.After the war, he returned to his hometown.地点back, away, along, over there downstairs等句尾，句中；一般不放句首They are talking downstairs.He turned around to look for his mother. 频度always, sometimes, never, seldom, once a year 等放在所修饰词前；或是助动词后I will always rememb