也可用作副词

1、NorthSouthwESTEAST The East China Sea lies to the east of Zhejiang Province. to the east of , on the east of , in the east of Guangdong Province lies the south of Hunan Province. Japan is the east of China. Zhongshan lies the south of Guangdong.on toineast 也可用作副词，意为也可用作副词，意为“toward the east”Drive ea

2、st until you come to the river.Her house faces east.east of : to the east , 意为意为“在在以东以东”。She lives 40 miles east of Chicago.East of the city is a small lake.west, south, north 的用法同的用法同 east.BayLand of Long White CloudRainbowDead VolcanoesHot SpringsKiwiNational Bird2. New Zealand is an island that l

3、ies off the eastern coast of Australia.off : in a part of the ocean that is near the land, 意为意为“在离在离的海上的海上”。They live on the island off the coast of Fujian.They were sailing two miles of shore.off :还可解释为还可解释为“靠近靠近”The restaurant is just off the main road.Many cities lies around the coast .A town lie

4、s on the coast. A wall lies along the coast.Taiwan lies off the east coast of the main land. Around the coast 在沿海岸周围在沿海岸周围on the coast 在沿岸（指点）在沿岸（指点）along the coast沿海岸线沿海岸线off the coast在（离岸边等的）海面在（离岸边等的）海面3. It is made up of two large islands: North Island and South Island.be made up of : consist of

5、 , 意为意为“由由组组成成”。This novel is made up of ten chapters.be made of /be made from/make upNine players make up a team .The team is make up of nine players.Make up a story 4. New Zealand is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east, and the Tasman Sea to the south and west.surround with : 意为意

6、为“用用把把围围住住”，常用于被动语态，常用于被动语态be surrounded by/ with,意思是意思是“（四周）被（四周）被包围，围住包围，围住”。要表达要表达“在某一面被包围，围住在某一面被包围，围住”，可接，可接介词介词to, by或或 on.The village is surrounded by mountains on its sides.5. many of New Zealands cities lie on a bay and have a natural, deep harbour.介词介词on : at the side of a river or area of

7、 water, 表示表示“在在（水）旁，靠近（水）旁，靠近（水）；沿着（水边）（水）；沿着（水边）”Her mother comes from a small village on the Baltic Sea.a town on the Mississippi试比较：试比较：on the coast 与与 off the coast6. It is some 3,500 kilometres from Polynesia to New Zealand, which they travelled in narrow boats. 此处此处it 与与 which 均指代距离。均指代距离。 2）s

8、ome 在句中是副词，通常用于数在句中是副词，通常用于数字前，意为字前，意为“大约（大约（about）”.1)That was some twenty years ago.I suggested the cheat into prison .A referred to being put B referred be put C referred to be put D referred should be put CThere are many beautiful islands the east coast of the country.A off B along C on D fromAI

9、 am of the same opinion like you .7. The happier events are marked with speeches, singing and dancing.mark : vt. 意为意为“做标记于，做标记于， 打分数，标打分数，标志志”，常与，常与with 连用连用。The newly-painted floor was marked with footprints. mark : n. 意思是意思是“标志，分数，痕迹，记标志，分数，痕迹，记号号”。an ink mark a question marka tide mark full marks

10、8. Some farmers have turned to keeping deer turn to : 固定短语固定短语, 意为意为“转向转向”, to 是介词。是介词。 He turned to the study of medicine. After she left the university, she became a teacher, but later turned to journalism. 2) keep : 此处意为此处意为“饲养（饲养（raise）”.1)I have been keeping tropical fish for twenty years.9. New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world. be of + n. (抽象抽