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1、delightdeliverdemanddampdentistdeparturedepositdepthdesertdeservedesperatedetectivedeterminedevotiondialdiamonddifferdigdeclaredecoratedeclinedigestdioxidedignitydilemmadiplomadinosaurdeliberatelydisableddelicate高兴递送要求潮湿的牙科医生启程存款，储蓄深度沙漠，抛弃值得绝望的侦探决定奉献，忠诚拨号钻石有区别挖断言装饰拒绝消化，领会二氧化碳尊严进退两难毕业文凭恐龙故意地残疾的易损的，微妙

2、的非谓语动词非谓语动词广东近年高考语法填空对动词考察20072008200920102011201220132个2个3个2个2个3个2个非谓语动词的概念非谓语动词的概念1.在句子中在句子中不充当谓语不充当谓语的的动词形式动词形式叫做非谓叫做非谓语动词语动词We can see Miss Hu teaching.You are students taught by Miss Hu.You will have a more beautiful teacher to teach you in the future.找出非谓语动词找出非谓语动词1. I want to help you.2. We k

3、eep trying.3. We see fallen leaves on the ground.4. Finding the prince drowning in the ocean, she saves him to the shore.5. To catch the first bus, they got up early in the morning.6. Having seen the film before, he went out ofthe cinema. to helptryingfallenFindingdrowningTo catchHaving seen1. Colle

4、cting information is very important to business men.2. I want to see you this evening.3. Hearing the news, he looked disappointed.4. The girl standing there is my sister .5. Seen from the tower, the city looks beautiful.6. I saw people coming and going in the street . 主语主语 宾语宾语表语表语 定语定语 状语状语 宾宾补补非谓语

5、动词在句中可充当非谓语动词在句中可充当除谓语外除谓语外的任何成分的任何成分非谓语动词充当成分非谓语动词充当成分He sent me an E-mail, hoping to get further information.We are invited to a party to be held next Friday.We plant many trees to make our city green.The girl is crying.We see fallen leaves on the ground.Founded in 1636, Harvard is one of the most

6、 famous universities in the US.现在分词现在分词doing表示表示_，_过去分词过去分词done表示表示_，_to do表示表示_，_主主 动动进行进行 被动被动 完成完成 将来将来 目的目的 非谓语三种基本形式表达的意义1. We are invited _ (attend) a friends wedding.2. Dont let the water _ (run) when you brush your teeth.3. Give me some_ (boil) water to drink.runningto attendboiled1）_ ( stud

7、y) hard, you will pass the final exam.2) She got off the bus and _ (head) for home.3) I think I _ (be) not strict enough with you.4) Look! The girl _ (sing) is Alice and the one who_ (dance) is Mary. 非谓非谓Studying amsingingstep1是否使用非谓语是否使用非谓语headed一个句子当中，一个句子当中，已经存在谓语动词已经存在谓语动词, 没没有从句，又没有连词有从句，又没有连词的

8、情况的情况is dancing谓1. If you _to the left , youll find the post office . 2. _to the left , and youll find the post office .3. to the left , youll find the post office . TurningTurn用用turn正确形式填空正确形式填空 turnStep2 找逻辑主语找逻辑主语1. He sat at the desk, writing a letter.2. Taken good care of, the trees will grow u

9、p quickly.3. He sent me an E-mail, hoping to get further information.充当的成分_逻辑主语 _句子的主语句子的主语 状状 语语She was glad to see her child well taken care of.Step2 找逻辑主语找逻辑主语1. The school built 10 years ago is Xiyi Middle school . 2. Tell the children not to make so much noise.3. Im calling to ask about the pos

10、ition advertised in China Daily. 充当成分_逻辑主语 _所修饰的词所修饰的词 定语定语 Step2 找逻辑主语找逻辑主语1. I found them painting the windows. 2. I found the windows painted. 3. With his friend helping him，he finished his work quickly.充当成分_逻辑主语_所在结构的宾语所在结构的宾语宾补宾补1.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _

11、 (place) for a meal to be cooked. 3.A great number of students _ (question) said they were forced to practice the piano.4.He had a wonderful childhood, _ (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.5.Listen! Do you hear someone _(call) for help?placed questioned traveling calling 1) They we

12、nt to Shanghai, with their son _ (leave) to his grandparents.2) They are busy, _ (prepare) files wanted in the interview.leftpreparing非，非，their sontheir son，被动，被动非，非，theythey，主动，主动 走近高考(2013) Suddenly, he _(find) that he had run out of salt.(2013) In the beginning, there was only a very small amount

13、 of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always _ (think) that it was only small and not very important.(2012)He suddenly appeared in class one day ,_(wear) sun glasses . (2012)The proverb，“plucking up a crop_ (help) it grow”， is based on the following story.(2007)The sun was settin

14、g when my car _ (break) down near a remote and poor village. found thinking wearing to help broke The old man thought of his son His tears came down from his face.用一句话表达用一句话表达学会运用非学会运用非谓语动词谓语动词Thinking of his son, the old mans tears came down from his face. The girl was attracted by the beauty of na

15、ture. She decided to spend two more days on the farm. Attracted by the beauty of nature,the girl decided to spend two more days on the farm. 用一句话表达用一句话表达学会运用非学会运用非谓语动词谓语动词 Im afraid of being laughed at . I usually keep silent when I meet foreigners.用一句话表达用一句话表达学会运用非学会运用非谓语动词谓语动词Being afraid of being

16、 laughed at, I usually keep silent when meeting foreigners.Freud was one of the first scientists _1_（make）serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities _2_（base） on the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. to make based 语篇填空，语篇填空， 用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。

17、He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams _3_（search） for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠催眠). He wanted to see if putting patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease _4_（trouble） minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary.

18、to search troubled 解题技巧：解题技巧：1）确定用非谓语动词）确定用非谓语动词doingdoneto do2）找出非谓语动词的逻辑主语）找出非谓语动词的逻辑主语 状语状语_ 定语定语_ 宾补宾补_3） 主动关系：主动关系：就用就用doing 被动关系：被动关系：就用就用done 所修饰的词所修饰的词 句子的主语句子的主语 所在结构的宾语所在结构的宾语 1. A) The building _ now 1. A) The building _ now will be a restaurant .will be a restaurant .B) The building _ next B) The building _ next year will be a restaurant .year will be a restaurant .C) The building _ last C) The building _ last year is a restaurant. year is a restaurant. (build)(build) being built being built to be built to be built built builtdone表示表示_，_being d