2017年福建省中考英语真题及答案

1、2017年福建省中考英语真题及答案20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每I. 听力（共三节，第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6. WhatdoesHelenthinkofShanghai?A. Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7. WhendidJanetakepartintheactivity?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSun

2、day.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8. Whosewatchisit?A.David's.B.Lily's.C.Sally's.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9. WhatkindoffruitdoesMarialikebest?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.听第5段对话，回答第1011小题。10. Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt.B.Ablouse.C.AT-shirt.11. Whatsizedoesthewomanwear?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.听第6段对话，回答第1213

3、小题。12. Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inagym.B.Inahospital.C.Inamusuem.13. WhatwaswrongwithLucyyesterday?A.Shehadacold.B.Shehadacough.C.Shehadatoothache.听第7段对话，回答第1415小题。14. WhatwillNancydo?A.Washthedishes.B.Tidythelivingroom.C.Cleanthewindows.15. What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotheran

4、dsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）WaystoProtectYourBodyProtectyourteethBrushyourteeth16aday.Avoidtoomuch17andsoftdrinks.ProtectyourearsDon'tlistento18music.ProtectyoureyesTakearestevery19minuteswhenusingthecomputer.Makesureyoualways20ingoodlight.n.选

5、择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21. Jackissuchfriendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.A.aB.anC.the22. ChinasuccessfullyhostedtheBeltandRoadForumMay,2017.A.onB.inC.by23. OurEnglishteacherwillworkfor2017BRICSSummit（金砖峰会）thisSeptember.Great!Iamsoproudof.A.sheB.herC.hers24. J

6、oanhasmadegreatprogressinspeakingChinese.Sheworkshardatit,youknow.A.neverB.seldomC.always25. Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,henevergivesup.A.butB.soC.or26. DoyouknowtheColorRun,afive-kilometerrace?Yes.Sofaritintoquiteafewcitiesinourcountry.A.comesB.cameC.hascome27. TFBOYShasalotoffans.Ittho

7、usandsofyoungpeople.A.ispopularwithB.issatisfiedwithC.isstrictwith28. Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?Yes,dear,butrememberthatyougowithyourdad.A.mayB.canC.must29. NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.That'strue.It'sanimportantpartofChinese.A.cultureB.inventionC.custom30. ha

8、sHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?For20years.Howtimeflies!A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften31. ElevenChinesefilmsduringthe7thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelastmonth.A.showedB.areshownC.wereshown32. ThestudentsweresinginghappilyIpassedtheschoolhall.A.whenB.unlessC.though33. Don'tthewastepaper.Wecancollect

9、andrecycleit.You'reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.A.blowawayB.putawayC.throwaway34. Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?Sure.It'sagreatTVprogrammebringsthehabitofreadingbackintothepublicA.whoB.thatC.what35. Michael,couldyoutellme?I'dliketojointhedancingclub.A. whyyoulikethe

10、dancingclubB. whichclubyouaregoingtojoinC. whetherthereareanyclubsinyourschoolIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandbar（沙洲I）oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas36itintoaforest.Onedayin1979,16-year-

11、oldPayengwaswalking37thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdays'time38theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltvery39whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplantingbambootrees,asonlybambootreescouldsurvive（存活）inthesandbars.Towaterth

12、etreeswasadifficult40foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybydaythe41bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil（土壤）.Nowthesandbarisathickforestand42tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand43thereforafewmonths.Payengisnowin44fifties

13、.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres（英亩）offorestsandis45astheForestManofIndia.In2015,hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.36.A.dividedB.putC.turned37.A.alongB.throughC.across38.A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.asfor39.A.lonelyB.sadC.tired40.A.taskB.journeyC.condition41.A.wildB.tallC.young42.A.wayB.

14、guideC.home43.A.stayB.lieC.sit44.A.herB.hisC.its45.A.invitedB.servedC.knownIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下面AB、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的AB、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）SafetyRulesontheMTRTrainsAtfhcstaTion:OBepotientLineupmtheplMform（站仑“dww+forthe十悔血OBepolite.LeTpassengersgetofffirst.Obono+rushontoth

15、eIraifl.Itisdangerous.OWhenyouheora'beepLsoundsdonotgetonThetrain.ThedoorisclosingWaitforanotherTrain.,Onthetrain;ODonolentordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthstraindirty.Obof1q+runonthetrxjin.0Giveupyourseartooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabias.46. Thetextismainlyabouthowto.A. beacarefuldrive

16、rB.buyMTRticketsC.beagoodpassengerD.keepsafeathome47. Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould.A.waitinlineB.openthedoorC.askforhelpD.leavetheseats48. Whenyouheara"beep"sound,.A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain49. Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronth

17、etrainaccordingtothetext?50. Thetextisprobablya.A. reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poemBIwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn'taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.OnemorningIawokeinmyoldca

18、ronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos（保温瓶）hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn'tletmegetawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwa

19、sgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward（奖赏）forme.51. Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto.A.servethepublicB.travelmoreeasilyC.takethe

20、tripaloneD.savemoremoney52. Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Itwashishabit.C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.D.Itwouldbewarmer.53. Thewriteraskedthewomanfor.A.amapB.athermosC.somehotwaterD.alightbreakfast54. Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful55. What'st

21、hemainideaofthetext?A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.D.Smileisimportanttoeverybody.CNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel（IB道）int

22、otheking'spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength（长度）ofitsstring（线）.Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kitesweref

23、lowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752

24、,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau（气象局）usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented（试验）withkites.Whatthe

25、ylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.56. WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchfortheking'streasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.57. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"determine"inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察

26、58. OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.A. togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB. toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC. tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD. toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry59. WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752.B.In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.60.

27、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKiteDOnMay5,2017,China'shome-madepassengeraircraft（飞机）G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdevelopedbyCOMACaChineseaircraftcompany

28、.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It,sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChi

29、nese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGimstotakeonefifthoftheworld'snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth"COMAC”"China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans"forever”.容量）of190pas

30、sengers.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity（Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas"theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation'sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive（综合的）power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy（战略）ofthenation,COMACbearsthen

31、ation'sdreamandpeople'strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.61. G919isproducedby.A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompanyG.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany62. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBo

32、eing737.D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.63. WhichpictureshowsCOMACaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?MarkciMarket64. TheletterCinC919standsforA."company"B.both"COMACand"China”C."customer"D.both"cost"andacapacity”65. Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto.

33、A. introducethedesignofC919B. describethefirstflightofC919C. explain"theflowerofmodernindustry”D. showChina'sachievementsinaircraftindustry第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）ETeenagelifebetternow,orinthepast?Doesthissituationsoundfamiliar（熟悉）？Youarecomplain

34、ing（抱怨）toyourparentsaboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisn'tpowerfulenoughtoplaythelatestgames.66Thenyouhear.WhenIwasyourage,thereweren'tanycomputersorvideogames.AndIdidn'tgetabikeuntilIwassixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.67"So,isitreallytruethatlifeisbetterforteenagersnow?Itiscertainlytrue

35、thatmanyteenagershavegotmorethingsnowadays.68Soparentshavegotmoremoneytospendoneachchild.Andmanythingsarecheaperthantheywerewhenourparentswerechildren.69Fortyyearsago,noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazingsmartphones.Andnowthesethingsarenecessarywecan'timaginelivingwithoutthem!Howeve

36、r,technologyoftenmeanswespendmoretimeathome.Andoftenit,sjustus,withourcomputerortelevision.Teenagersdon'tdoenoughexercise.70And,althoughyoungpeoplestillgetonwellwiththeirfriends,somepeoplethinkteenagerstodaydon'thavesomanysocialactivitiesastheydidinthepast.Whatdoyouthink?Howisteenagelifebett

37、erthesedays?A. Anditwastoobigforme.B. Atypicalfamilyissmallernow.G.Oryourfriends'bikesarebetterthanyour!D. Sotheyaren'tashealthyastheywereinthepast.E. Technologyisprobablythegreatestchangeinourlife.V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71. 别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答：72. 你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说：together.73.

38、你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问：Excuseme,74. 你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这问：75. 朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了，你可以这样对他说:VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。7。一iliiii网.ilMl.inVII短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TheChongyangFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.Itiscelebr

39、atedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.It'salso81(call)theDoubleNinthFestival.Thefestivalstartedas82/?:li/astheWarringStatesPeriod(475221BC).Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthe83(high)oddnumber(奇数).Peoplebelievethattwo"nines"meetingtogetherstandfora

40、longlife.Soitisaspecialholiday84Chinesepeopletoshowloveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmany85(kind)ofactivitiesinhonorofoldpeople,wishingthemgood86/hel0/andalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof87/f?l/.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatDouble-NinthCakes88climbmounta

41、ins.Theyalsocarryakindofplantnameddogwood.Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthat89plantcoulddriveawayevil(牙8恶的)spiritsandpreventthemfrom90（catch）anillnessinwinter.VIII.书面表达（满分15分）91.你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语在QQ中给他留言,介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数80左右。Loe况ion(位置)：IsoutheastctChinn-Capitalcity:®PopulMion：er38mi

42、llionRefreshingFujianQrhers：Placesofinterest:M<xntIslandMr.mQunlains要求：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。Hi,John,I'mgladtohearthatyou'replanningtotravelaroundChinaduringthesummervacation.I'dliketoinviteyoutomyhometownFujianforavisit.FujianliesI'mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!I.听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A第二节6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B第三节16.twice17.candy18.loud19.twenty/2020.read