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1、冠词 a、an、the 讲解:1. a:用于辅音音素(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,表示数量 “一” 小学阶段一般理解为:单词开头第一个不是元音字母用a. a book 一本书 a pen 一只钢笔 a desk 一张书桌 a teacher 一位老师 a student 一个学生a girl 一个女孩 a boy 一个男孩 a bike 一辆自行车a computer 一台电脑 a worker 一名工人 a lion 一只狮子2. an:用于元音音素(不是元音字母)开头的词前,表示数量“一” 小学阶段一般理解为:单词第一个字母是元音字母用anan apple 一个苹果 an old man 一
2、个老人 an American boy 一个美国男孩an idea 一个主意 an ear 一只耳朵 an office worker 一个办公室职员an umbrella 一把雨伞 an hour 一个小时 an elephant 一头大象3. 元音字母: A a Ee Ii Oo Uu /ju/ a usual hobby 一个寻常的爱好 a university 一所大学 Uu a uniform 一件制服 a useful thing 一件有用的东西 / an umbrella 一把雨伞 an uncle 一位叔叔 4. 特殊情况: an hour (h 是辅音字母, 但它不发音)5.
3、 an Mr Li has one fox.李先生有一只狐狸. 当各个单词拆开单独做一个字母的时候用 an Eg : There is an “m” in the word “mother”.定冠词the的用法:1. 特指: The man is my father. 那个男的是我的爸爸。2. 指上文提到过的人或物。 There is a book on the desk. The book is mine.There is a boy in the classroom. The boy is my brother.3. 世界上独一无二: the moon (月亮) the earth (地球
4、) the Great Wall (万里长城) the sun (太阳)4. 固定搭配: on the desk 在书桌上 in the classroom 在教室里 under the tree 在树下 on the tree 在树上(属于树本身的一部分)in the tree 在树上(外来物体)5. 用在形容词最高级和序数词前:December is the twelfth month of a year. 12 月是一年中的第一个月。Jenny is the youngest girl in the class. 珍妮在班上是年纪最小的女孩。 冠词a an the 相关题目一、选择填空。
5、(10分)( )1.He is from France. He is Frenchman.A. a; / B./ ; / C./; a D. a; a( )2. I go to school on foot because my home is near school.A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; the( )3. He likes playing piano. He doesnt like playing football.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /;/( )4. There is “a” in word “
6、map”.A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the( )5. There is old man under tree.A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. an;/( )6. horse is useful animal.A. An; a B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an( )7. There is book on the desk and apple on the chair.A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. the; a( )8. There is bridge ov
7、er there. bridge is made of steel.A. the; The B. a; A C. an; the D. a; The( )9. Mr Green often has supper at home.A. an B./ C. the D. a( )10. It often rains in April and May.A. an B./ C. the D. a二、用冠词a, an, the 填空。(10分)1. Jack is tallest in the class.2. I want cup of tea.3. There is an old man. old
8、man is reading.4. Have you got umbrella? Its raining outside.5. Tuesday is third day of a week.6. My father reads newspaper for hour every day.7. Im bored. Please find me book to read.8. There are many kinds of animals in ocean.9.Mom is telling me old story. Its interesting story.10. In evening, I o
9、ften watch TV with my family.三、阅读理解。(20分)Going Shopping Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang love their son, Mingming, very much. Today is Childrens Day.The sun is shining. Mingming has no lessons. So they are going to the supermarket together. Mingming wants some erasers and a new bag because his bag is old and
10、too small. The eraser is one yuan each. They take two erasers. And they buy a yellow bag. It is forty. They all like it.阅读短文,判断以下句子的对错,对的用T表示,错的用F表示。( )1. Today is Christmas Day.( )2. The sun is shining.( )3. Mingming goes to the supermarket with his father and mother.( )4.The erasers are two yuan.(
11、 )5. Mingming likes the blue bag.Birthday GiftIts Lindas birthday on Sunday. Shes from Canada. Im going to buy a present for her with Tom.Now we are at the shop. We see many things there. We cant buy her a super doll, because we havent got much money in our pocket. So we buy her a pair of socks. Its
12、 cheap and nice. When we leave the shop, its about five oclock. We go home by bus then.( )1. Linda comes from Canada.( )2. We cant buy a super doll, because its very expensive.( )3.We give Linda a pair of socks for her birthday.( )4.We walk home at five oclock.( )5. We are at the bank now.定冠词 a、an、t
13、he 题型笔记:1. be from= come from 来自 2. I come from China = 3. I am from China. 我来自中国。4. France 法国 Frenchman 法国人 5. go to school 去上学 on foot 步行6. near the school 在学校附近 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 play football 踢足球9. an old man 一位老人 under the tree 在树下10. a useful animal 一种有用的动物11. bridge 桥 be made of 由制成12. have breakfast 吃早餐 have lunch 吃午餐 have supper 吃晚餐13. a cup of tea 一杯茶14. an umbrella 一把雨伞15. in the ocean 在海洋里16. an hour 一个小时17. every day 每天18. an old story 一个古老的故事19. an interesting story 一个有趣的故事20. in t
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