高中英语必修四单词知识点复习课件

1、2021/3/91Unit one2021/3/92n. 成就；功绩成就；功绩n. 福利；福利事业福利；福利事业n. 学会；学院；协会学会；学院；协会n. 专家；专业工作者专家；专业工作者n. 连接；关系连接；关系人类人类n. 运动；战役运动；战役 vi. 作战；作战；n. 组织；机构；团体组织；机构；团体vt. & vi. 举动举动;(举止或行举止或行为为)表现表现行为；举止；习性行为；举止；习性achievement welfare institute specialist connectionhuman being campaign organization behave beh

2、aviour 2021/3/93n. 荫；阴凉处荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线遮住光线离开；起程；出发离开；起程；出发adj. 值得的；值得做的值得的；值得做的n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带联系；关系；结合；纽带n. 观察；观测观察；观测adj. 直言的；坦诚直言的；坦诚vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意尊敬；尊重；敬意n. 争论；争辩；争吵争论；争辩；争吵n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演款待；娱乐；娱乐表演过着过着的生活的生活n. 人群；观众人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤挤满；使拥挤shade move offworthwhile bondobservationoutspokenrespec

3、targument entertainment lead a lifecrowd2021/3/94(想法想法;问题等问题等)涌上心头涌上心头;涌入脑海涌入脑海vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示鼓舞；激发；启示n. & vt. 支持；拥护支持；拥护蔑视；瞧不起蔑视；瞧不起vi. 谈到；查阅；参考谈到；查阅；参考n. 观众；听众；读者观众；听众；读者碰巧；凑巧碰巧；凑巧（偶然）遇见；碰见（偶然）遇见；碰见n. 事业；生涯事业；生涯n. 比率；速度比率；速度n. 疾病；恶心疾病；恶心vt. 计划；打算计划；打算n. 突发事件；紧急情况突发事件；紧急情况crowd in inspiresupportlo

4、ok down upon/onrefer to audienceby chance come acrosscareerratesicknessintendemergency2021/3/95n. 一代；一辈一代；一辈n. 决心；果断决心；果断n. 仁慈；好意仁慈；好意adj. 考虑周到的考虑周到的n. 考虑；体谅考虑；体谅vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；递送；生（小孩儿）；接生； 发表（演说等）发表（演说等）继续；坚持继续；坚持adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；谦虚的；谦让的；适度的适度的generation determination kindness considerate considerat

5、ion delivercarry on modest 2021/3/96 1. a man of great achievements1. a man of great achievements achieve ones goal/ ambition/achieve ones goal/ ambition/ success/ victory/ success/ victory/ peace of mind peace of mind 2.condition2.condition on that on that 如果如果 on no on no 决不决不 living conditonslivi

6、ng conditons be in/ out of conditon be in/ out of conditon 2021/3/97 3.connection3.connection connection A with/to B connection A with/to B in connection with in connection with4. campaign for4. campaign for against against to do sth. to do sth. run/launch a campaign run/launch a campaign 2021/3/98

7、5. behave well/badly to/ towards.5. behave well/badly to/ towards. oneself oneself well-behavedwell-behaved badly-behavedbadly-behaved 6. in the shade of6. in the shade of shadow shadow shallow shallow2021/3/99 7.move off/on/in/out7.move off/on/in/out 8.It is worthwhile to do/ doing.8.It is worthwhi

8、le to do/ doing. The book is worth reading The book is worth reading worthy of being worthy of being to be to be 9.observe 9.observe 观察，注意观察，注意 遵守遵守 庆祝，纪念庆祝，纪念2021/3/910 10. respect10. respect show/have for/to sb.show/have for/to sb. gain/win broadgain/win broad sb for sth. sb for sth. as as 11.argu

9、e with sb about/on/over.11.argue with sb about/on/over. sb. into doing sth. sb. into doing sth. out of doing out of doing for/against sth. for/against sth.2021/3/911 12. lead /live a life12. lead /live a life 13. A good idea was crowding in.13. A good idea was crowding in. a crowded bus a crowded bu

10、s crowd into crowd into 14. inspire sb to do sth.14. inspire sb to do sth. sth. in sb. sth. in sb. sb with sth sb with sth inspired, inspiring, inspired, inspiring, inspirationinspirationSuccess is 1% inspiration and Success is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration. 99% perspiration. 2021/3/912 15. in

11、 support of15. in support of give/lend/offer/provide give/lend/offer/provide support to sbsupport to sb support sb/ his family/ the fat support sb/ his family/ the fat man/ a football team/ his opinionman/ a football team/ his opinion e across come e across come about come out come up come out come

12、up come up with come over come up with come over come on come on 2021/3/913 17. intend (sb.) to do sth.17. intend (sb.) to do sth. He intends no harm. He intends no harm.be intended to do sth/ for.be intended to do sth/ for. 18. deliver a baby/ a speech/ 18. deliver a baby/ a speech/ some goodssome

13、goods 19. consider doing sth.19. consider doing sth. sb. As/to be sb. As/to be be under consideration be under consideration in consideration of in consideration of on no consideration on no consideration take into consideration take into consideration 2021/3/914 Considering Considering 句子句子consider

14、ableconsiderable20. sb refer to sth20. sb refer to sth the person referred to the person referred to refer to notebook refer to notebook refer this paper to the doctor refer this paper to the doctorreference bookreference book2021/3/915Unit two2021/3/916statistic (pl) statistics statistic (pl) stati

15、stics sunsunburntburnt s strtru uggleggled de ecade cade s su uper per outoutputputdistdistururb binging exexp pa andndc cir irculate culate 数据；统计数据；统计晒黑的晒黑的斗争；拼搏斗争；拼搏十年十年特级的；超级的特级的；超级的混合的；杂交的混合的；杂交的 产量；输出产量；输出引起烦恼的；令人不安的引起烦恼的；令人不安的 使变大；伸展使变大；伸展循环；流传循环；流传2021/3/917VietnamVietnamthanks to thanks to b

16、 ba attlettlerid of rid of be satisfied withbe satisfied withfreefreedomdomwould ratherwould rathere eququip equiip equippppededgrgraiain n peapeanutnutexpexporort t越南（东南亚国家）越南（东南亚国家）幸亏；由于；因为幸亏；由于；因为战役；战斗战役；战斗摆脱；除去摆脱；除去对对感到满意感到满意自由；自主自由；自主宁愿；宁可宁愿；宁可配备；装备配备；装备谷物；粮食；颗粒谷物；粮食；颗粒. 花生花生输出；出口输出；出口2021/3/91

17、8nationnationalality ity occupoccupation ation personpersonalalityityconfconfu useseregrregre et tchche emical mical orgorga anic nic f ferertiletilefertilizefertilizer r producproductiontion bactbacte eria ria （bacteriumbacterium的复数的复数形式）形式）p pe eststb buiuild upld upl leaead tod tonunutrtri itiont

18、ion n. 国籍国籍n.工作；职业；占领工作；职业；占领n. 性格；个性性格；个性vt.使迷惑；使为难使迷惑；使为难vt. n. 遗憾；惋惜遗憾；惋惜 adj 化学的；关于化学的化学的；关于化学的.adj.有机的有机的; 器官的器官的adj. 肥沃的；富饶的肥料肥沃的；富饶的肥料 n. 化肥化肥n.生产；制造生产；制造n.细菌细菌n.害虫害虫逐渐增强；逐步建立逐渐增强；逐步建立导致导致n. 营养营养2021/3/919mmi ineralneraldiscoverdiscovery y focus onfocus on s soioil lredredu uce ce keep free f

19、rom/of keep free from/of r roooot t skim skim underunderlineline. . summsumma aryrycommcomme entntindustriindustrialaln. 矿物；矿石矿物；矿石n.发现发现焦点；集中焦点；集中集中（注意力、精力等）于集中（注意力、精力等）于n.土壤土壤vt.减少；减缩减少；减缩使使免受（影响；害等免受（影响；害等)n.根；根源根；根源vt.浏览；略读浏览；略读vt. 画底线标出；强调画底线标出；强调n.总结；概要总结；概要评论；作出评论评论；作出评论adj.工业的；产业的工业的；产业的2021

20、/3/920 1.struggle for,against, with1.struggle for,against, with to ones feet to ones feetfight, competefight, compete 2. The dentist rid me of my pain.2. The dentist rid me of my pain. Its not easy to get rid of the Its not easy to get rid of the habit of smoking. habit of smoking. (break away from)

21、(break away from) 3. would rather do than do3. would rather do than do =prefer to do rather than do =prefer to do rather than do Id rather you hadnt told him Id rather you hadnt told him the news that day.the news that day.2021/3/921 4.be fully/ specially/poorly/ well 4.be fully/ specially/poorly/ w

22、ell equipped with (for)equipped with (for) 5. be confused by/ 5. be confused by/ aboutabout 6. regret doing, to do6. regret doing, to do to ones to ones have/ feel at/ for/ about. have/ feel at/ for/ about. 7.the water supply7.the water supply in short supply in short supply supply sb with sth suppl

23、y sb with sth sth for sb sth for sb2021/3/922 8. focus sth. on8. focus sth. onI cant focus my mind on my I cant focus my mind on my study.study. concentrate on concentrate on pay attention to pay attention to be absorbed in be absorbed in be buried in be buried in be engaged in be engaged in be devo

24、ted to be devoted to be lost in be lost in 2021/3/923He sat there, with his eyes focused He sat there, with his eyes focused on me.on me.9.make a comment/(comments) on9.make a comment/(comments) on2021/3/924Unit three2021/3/925n. n. 幽默；滑稽幽默；滑稽n. n. 喜剧喜剧直到现在直到现在vt. vt. 使更愉快；使更有希望使更愉快；使更有希望adj. adj. 忧

25、愁的；沮丧的忧愁的；沮丧的adj. adj. 满足的；满意的满足的；满意的对对满足满足n. n. 表演者；演出者表演者；演出者vt. vt. 使惊诧使惊诧adj. adj. 令人感到惊讶的令人感到惊讶的adj. adj. 幸运的；吉利的幸运的；吉利的humohumou ur r comedy comedy up to nowup to now brighten brighten depressdepressededContentContentfeel/be content feel/be content withwithperformperformererastonish astonish a

26、stonishastonishinging fortunate fortunate 2021/3/926adv. 不幸地不幸地穷的；缺少的穷的；缺少的n. 十几岁（十几岁（13至至19岁的年龄）岁的年龄）adj. 平常的；普通的平常的；普通的adj. 厌烦的厌烦的vt. & vi. 使欢乐；款待使欢乐；款待adj. 愉快的；有趣的愉快的；有趣的adj. 迷人的；有魅力的迷人的；有魅力的prep. 遍及；贯穿遍及；贯穿adj. 无家的；无家可归的无家的；无家可归的n. 小胡子小胡子adj. 用旧的；用坏的用旧的；用坏的adj. 磨破的；穿旧的磨破的；穿旧的unfortunately un

27、fortunately badly offbadly off teens teens ordinaryordinaryborborededentertain entertain entertainentertainingingcharmcharmingingthroughthroughoutouthomehomelesslessmoustache moustache wornwornworn-outworn-out2021/3/927n. 失败（者）失败（者）n. 乐观；乐观主义乐观；乐观主义vt. & vi. 战胜；克服战胜；克服n. 失败者；处于劣势的一方失败者；处于劣势的一方n.

28、 暴风雪暴风雪挑出；辨别出挑出；辨别出切断；断绝切断；断绝嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）n. 一口；满口一口；满口vt. 使信服使信服adj. 令人信服的令人信服的failurefailureoptimismoptimismovercome (pp.)overcome (pp.)snowsnowstorm storm pick outpick out cut offcut offchew chew mouthmouthfulfulconvince convince convincconvincinging2021/3/928导演；指示导演；指示 adj直接的；直率的直接的；直率的担任主角

29、；主演担任主角；主演adj. 突出的；杰出的突出的；杰出的n. 瑞士（欧洲中部国家）瑞士（欧洲中部国家）n. 信心；信念信心；信念n. 服装；戏装服装；戏装n. 姿态；手势姿态；手势 vi. 做手势做手势adv. 特殊地；特别地特殊地；特别地n. 时刻；场合时刻；场合n. 预算；开支预算；开支n. 女演员女演员vt. & vi. 滑动；滑行滑动；滑行 n. ；幻灯片；幻灯片vt. 使发笑；使愉快使发笑；使愉快 directdirectstar instar in outstandoutstandingingSwitzerlandSwitzerlandconfidenconfidence

30、ce costume costume gesturegestureparticularparticularlyly occaoccasion sion budget budget actactressressslideslide amuseamuse2021/3/929adj. 好笑的；有趣的好笑的；有趣的n. 烙饼；薄饼烙饼；薄饼n. 解释；讲解解释；讲解n. 侦探侦探n. 耳语；低语耳语；低语, 低语；小声说低语；小声说adj. 巨大的；辽阔的巨大的；辽阔的n. 节奏节奏n. 脏或乱的状态脏或乱的状态 vi. 作出反应；回应作出反应；回应n. 粥；麦片粥粥；麦片粥adj. 醉的醉的amus

31、amusingingpanpancakecake explaexplanationnationdetecdetectivetive whisperwhisper vastvastrhythm rhythm messmessreactreactporridgeporridgedrunkdrunk2021/3/930 1.up to now 1.up to now 现在完成时，句首，尾，中现在完成时，句首，尾，中 up to, up to, 多达，从事于，由多达，从事于，由决定，胜任，决定，胜任，是是的职责的职责 up to six, What are you up to?up to six, W

32、hat are you up to?Its up to you. Its up to you. Hes not up to the job.Hes not up to the job. 2. feel/be content with2. feel/be content with be content to do sth be content to do sth 3. badly off-well off 3. badly off-well off (worse, better) (worse, better)2021/3/931 4.entertain sb with sth4.enterta

33、in sb with sth sb to sth sb to sth entertaining entertainment entertaining entertainment 5. astonishing5. astonishing astonished at sth/to do sth astonished at sth/to do sth in astonishment to ones in astonishment to onesShe was astonished at the news.She was astonished at the news.The news astonish

34、ed her.The news astonished her.The news was astonishing.The news was astonishing. 6.fortunately, luckily6.fortunately, luckily Its fortunate for sb to do sth. Its fortunate for sb to do sth. seek ones fortune make a seek ones fortune make a2021/3/932 6. a failure/difficulty/success6. a failure/diffi

35、culty/success fail to do sth fail to do sth Words fail me. Words fail me. The brakes of my bike failed. The brakes of my bike failed. Her eyesight is failing. Her eyesight is failing. fail ones family fail ones family 7. 7. ordinary/common/normal/usualordinary/common/normal/usual 8.pick out up on 8.

36、pick out up on pick up a bad habit/ French/ the pick up a bad habit/ French/ the news/a room/ news/a room/ ones health pick upones health pick up2021/3/933 8.cut 8.cut off/in/up/out/through/across/off/in/up/out/through/across/down/backdown/back 9.convince sb of sth/that9.convince sb of sth/that to d

37、o sth. to do sth. sb be convinced of sth. sb be convinced of sth. Convincing Convincing 10. direct 10. direct 指挥指挥/ /指路指路/ /命令命令 a direct road/ a connectiona direct road/ a connection He went direct/directly to He went direct/directly to the airport. the airport. 2021/3/934 11. star in11. star in 12

38、. with12. withHe nodded with a smile He nodded with a smile on his on his face.face.He smiled with his face He smiled with his face redred. .They all left with the light They all left with the light onon. .They were trapped in a cave They were trapped in a cave with nothing with nothing to eatto eat

39、. .I cant sleep with all that noise I cant sleep with all that noise going ongoing on. .The murder was brought in, The murder was brought in, with his hands with his hands tied behindtied behind. .2021/3/935 13. as if13. as ifHe talked as if he had been told He talked as if he had been told the news

40、.the news. He talked as if he were the He talked as if he were the president.president. He talked as if he He talked as if he would/could/might be elected.would/could/might be elected. He talked as if to He talked as if to leave/hurrying/elected.leave/hurrying/elected. 14. in particular14. in partic

41、ular be particular about be particular about2021/3/936 15. bring up/in/about/out/forward15. bring up/in/about/out/forward 16. amuse16. amuse 17.occasionally=on occasion(s)17.occasionally=on occasion(s)2021/3/937Unit 4 Words and Expressions2021/3/938statement statement greet greet represent represent

42、 associatassociationion dormitory dormitory fliflighght t curiouscuriouslyly Colombia Colombia approachapproachchcheeeek k n. 陈述；说明陈述；说明vi. & vt. 迎接；问候迎接；问候vt. 代表；象征代表；象征n. 社团；联系；联想社团；联系；联想n. 宿舍宿舍n. 飞行；航班飞行；航班adv. 好奇地好奇地n. 哥伦比亚（南美洲国家）哥伦比亚（南美洲国家）vt. & vi. 接近；靠近；走近接近；靠近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途径接近；方法；途径

43、n. 面颊面颊2021/3/939保卫保卫以免受以免受n. 防御；保卫防御；保卫adj. 主要的主要的vt.误解，误会误解，误会n. 误解；误会误解；误会n. 成年人成年人 adj. 成人的成人的adv. 简单地；只是简单地；只是defend againstdefend againstdefendefence ce mma ajorjormismisunderstand understand misunderstandmisunderstanding ing adadu ult lt simpsimplyly2021/3/940adj. 未说出口的；非口语的未说出口的；非口语的n. 西班牙（欧

44、洲国家）西班牙（欧洲国家）n. 意大利（欧洲国家）意大利（欧洲国家）adj. 可能的可能的很可能很可能；有希望；有希望总的来说；通常总的来说；通常n. 十字路口十字路口n. 雇员雇员vi. 皱眉；蹙额皱眉；蹙额vt.读错；误解读错；误解adj. 面部的面部的ununspoken spoken Spain Spain ItalyItalylikely likely be likely to be likely to in generalin generalcrosscrossroadsroadsemployemployeeee frfrowown n mismisreadreadf fa aci

45、al cial 2021/3/941n. 作用；功能作用；功能 vi. 起作用；起作用；运转运转舒适；快活；自由自在舒适；快活；自由自在丢脸丢脸背对；背弃背对；背弃n. 拳头拳头adj. 恭敬的恭敬的adj. 主观的主观的vi. & vt. 拥抱拥抱n. 等级；军衔等级；军衔functionfunctionat ease at ease lose face lose face turn ones turn ones back toback to fistfistrespectrespectfuful l subjectsubjectiveivehughugrankrank2021/3/

46、942 1.represent sb to do sth.1.represent sb to do sth. as/to be as/to be sth to sb. sth to sb. 2. be curious about2. be curious about to do sth. to do sth. It is curious that It is curious that out of curiosity satisfy out of curiosity satisfy 3.approach that house3.approach that house Spring is app

47、roaching. Spring is approaching. her approach her approach toto the problem the problem2021/3/943 4.major in4.major in His major is His major is an English major an English major a major painter a major hotel a major painter a major hotel 5. be likely to do5. be likely to doIts likely/possible/proba

48、ble thatIts likely/possible/probable that 6. the 6. the first/last/nextfirst/last/next person to person to arrive arrive 7. not all/every/both7. not all/every/both nothing/none/nobody/neither/no nothing/none/nobody/neither/no 8.function well 9. feel at ease8.function well 9. feel at ease2021/3/944Unit 5Words and expressions2021/3/945题目；主题题目；主题中心的；中央的中心的；中央的各种各样的各种各样的漫画；动画片漫画；动画片以以而闻名而闻名海盗海盗神话故事神话故事幻想；怪念头幻想