历年学士学位英语高频词汇汇总

1、1. abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。2. beabsentfrom。缺席，不在3. absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引的注意力(被动语态)beabsorbedin全神贯注于近beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5. (be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有6.access(to)(不可数

2、名词)能接近，进入，了解7. byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外。Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地，8. ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地9. inaccordwith与一致.outofone'saccordwith同。不一致10. withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)致地11. inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根据12. onone's

3、ownaccount1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of-account有重要性。13. take-intoaccount(=consider)把考虑进去14. givesb.anaccountof说明，解释(理由)15. accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释，说明。16. onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因为。17. onnoaccoun

4、t(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuseof-(=charge-with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告19. beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于。20. beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21. acton奉行，按照行动；actas扮演；actfor代理22. adaptoneselfto(=adjustonesel

5、fto)使自己适应于23. adapt-(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)24. inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之25. inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除夕卜26. adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持，遵循27. adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的28. adjust(to)(

6、=changeslightly)调节；适应；29. admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)的可能，留有的余地。30. inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先。31. toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地。32. haveanadvantageover胜过。havetheadvantageof由于处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33. takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用。34. agreewi

7、th赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35. inagreement(with)同意，一致36. aheadof在之前，超过；。aheadoftime提前。37. intheair1)不肯定，不具体。2)在谣传中。38. aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的。39. inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共，总计40. afterall毕竟，到底；(not)atall一点也不；allatonce(=suddenly)突然；onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重

8、要的；firstofall首先；allinall大体上说；beallin累极了；allbut几乎。41. allowfor(=takeintoconsiderationtakeintoaccount)考虑至U,估计至U.42. amountto(=tobeequalto)总计，等于。43. answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对负责。44. answerto(=conformto)适合,符合。45. beanxiousabout为焦急不安；或anxiousfor46. apologizetosb.fors

9、th.为向道歉47. appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁。appealtosb.对某人有吸引力48.applytosb.forsth.为.向申请；applyfor申请；applyto适用。49. applyto与有关；适用50. approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由引起。52. arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排做53. arriveon到达；arriveat到达某地(小地方);得

10、出，作出；arrivein到达某地(大地方);54. beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以为羞耻55. assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向保证，使确信。56. attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚，系，结57. makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做58. attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意，照顾;attendon(upon)(

11、=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料59. attitudetotoward对的态度。看法60. attribute-to-(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof)把归因于,认为是的结果61. ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均62. (be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到，知道。63. atthebackof(=behind)在后面64. inthebackof在后部(里面);onthebackof在后部(外面);beo

12、none'sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起。65. atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，维护;havesb.atone'sback有支持，有作后台66. turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃67. behindone'sback背着某人(说坏话)68. bebasedonupon基于69. onthebasisof根据，在基础上70. beat-at在运动项目上打赢71. beginwith以开始。tobeg

13、inwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)72. onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以名义73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信，依赖，信仰。74.benefit(from)受益，得到好处。75.forthebenefitof为了的利益（好处）76.forthebetter好转77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败，胜过。78.bybirth在出生一上，论出身，按血统atbirth在出生时；givebirthto出生79. blame

14、sb.forsth.因责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把推在某人身上80. inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)81.onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机82. boastof(orabout)吹嘘83. outofbreath喘不过气来84. inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之85. inbulk成批地，不散装的86. takethefloor起立发言87. onbusiness出差办事。88. bebusywithsth.于某事.bebusydoingsth.忙于

15、做某事89. lastbutone倒数第二。90. butfor(=without)要不是。表示假设91. buysth.formoney用多少钱买92. becapableof能够，有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被的93. inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何94.in95. in96. in97. becase(=forfearthat)万一;caseof(=intheeventof)如果发生万一inthenocase在任何情况下都不(

16、放句首倒装句)cautiousof谨防caseof至于，就而言one'sattentionon)有把握，一定。)肯定地，有把握地,byaccident)偶然achange换换环境(花样等)sb.with控告某人犯有负责(某事)inthebeorbecomeresponsiblefor)(费用),chargesb.withsth.dayandallnight98. centerone'sattentionon(=focus99. becertainof(=besureof)100. forcertainof(=forsure101.bychance(=accidentally10

17、2. for把某人的注意力集中在上103. charge104. inchargeof(=responsiblefor)105. takechargeof(=to106. charge-for因索取107. roundtheclock(=all108. commenton评论109. commitoneselfto使自己承担committousuallychargeof由管负责管理（照顾）控告某人犯有withoutstopping）昼夜不停地sb.toprison把某人送进监狱；commitone'sacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论becommontosb.是与某人所共有的an

18、dgoouttogether）和要好。ideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamatter110. incommon(和)有共同之处，共用。111. keepcompanywith(=befriendly112. compare，with-把与比较113. compare-to-把比作114. bycomparison比较起来115. incomparison116. compensatefor弥补117. complainof(orabout)抱怨；诉苦；控告；complainabout抱怨某人或事情向某人抱怨-;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);c

19、omplimentetc.)with(=incontrast(=givesth.toto)和比起来makeupfor)补偿，赔偿，弥补compensatesb.for;complainto（恭维）遵守，依从sth.(orsb.)118. complywith(=actinaccordancewithademandorder,rule119. conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，设想120. concentrateon(orupon)集中，专心121. beconcernedwith(=about)与有关122. concernoneselfaboutw

20、ith关心123. inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点;attheconclusion124. condemnsb.to判决125. onconditionthat(=if)以为条件，假如。inthat=becauseforallthat=although尽管126. inoutofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfitcondition处于良好(坏)状态127. confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认，供认;confesstoof当结束时;nowthatnotfit）健康状况好不好

21、行。sth.赔偿,sb.about=since既然ingood(bad)acrime承认罪128. confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)对讲真心话，依赖129. inconfidence推心置腹地；withconfidence满怀信心地；haveconfidencein对有信心130.confidenceinsb.sth.对的信赖of有信心；confidential,to把限制在某范围内sb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)to(=beinagreementwith,131. beconfident132. confine机密的133.

22、confirm134. conform3)complywith照办；4)keepto遵循；5)abidewith(=bebroughtfacesb.on祝贺135.beconfrontedcomplywith)符合，遵照，遵守;1)obeyby服从;6)stickto按做tofacewith)面对，面临服从；2)observe;136. congratulate137. inconnection138. beconsciouswith(=withregardto)关于，of(=beawareof)觉察，知道139. consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意

23、140. inconsequence(=asaresult)结果141. inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于的结果142. underconsideration在考虑中143. inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于144. onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不145. take-intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take-intoaccount)考虑至U,把考虑进去considerable相当大的，值得考consistwi

24、th符合，与一致in一贯的，146. considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的，考虑他人需要的，虑的147. consistof(=becomposedof)由组成的。consistin主要在于。148. beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与一致。beconsistent149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向征求方面的意见，就向请教150.toone'sheart'scontent尽情地，痛痛快快作者：dennear发表日期：2007-01-3019:04:16第2楼151.becontent

25、with(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与相反153. onthecontrary相反154. contrast-with把与相对(对照)155. incontrasttowith和形成对比bycontrast对比之下156. contributeto有助于157. undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制158. atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时可或地点.beconvenient

26、tofor对方便159. convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做160. copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付，处理161. inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;roundthecomer拐过弯；beinatightcorner陷入困境162. correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信

27、163. correspondto相当于.correspondwith符合，一致164. atallcosts不惜任何代价.atthecostof以为代价165. amatterofcourse理所当然的事166. asamatterofcourse当然地，自然地167. in(during)thecourse在过程中168. induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久，到一定时候169. oncredit赊购；withcredit以优异成绩；toone'scredit使某人感到光荣；dosb.credit使感到光荣170.becriticalof爱挑

28、毛病的，批评的171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172. adangerto对的危险；bein173. todate(=sofar,untilnow)174. outofdate过时的；uptodate(有)danger(of)处于危险中；beoutofdanger脱离危险到目前为止新式的，时兴的；datebackto可追溯到；datefrom从某时期开始175. dealwith(=concern)论及thedecline在衰退中，在减少中one'sdelight恼;shame羞愧;surprise179. delightin(=take180. take(a)del

29、ight181. demandsth.ofsb.177. on178. to令某人感到高兴to惊奇;astonishmentindecline下降;ontheincreaseone'sregret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;惊奇；在增加relief安心；distressdoingsth.)greatpleasureinin喜欢干，以为乐向某人要求(非物质的)东西。182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求时183. bedependenton依靠184. deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物185. derive-from(=obtain-from)从取得，由来的。1

30、86. despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望187. indespair绝望188. despite(=inspiteof)不管，尽管喜欢，取乐demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物质的)东西derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于176. beindebttosb.欠的债189. indetail详细地190. deviatefrom偏离，不按办191. onadiet吃某种特殊饮食，节食192. differfrom-in与的区别在于193. indifficulties-有困难，处境困难，194. dischargesb.(from)-for(=dis

31、misssb.fromajobfor)因解雇，开除195. fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退；indisorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪196. ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈歹U197. disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉198. beyonddispute不容争议的，无可争议199. indispute在争议中200. inthedistance在远处。makeout辩认出201. (be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与截然不同202. distinguishbetween(

32、=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨另1J203. distinguish-from把与区别开204. doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去，废除，取丫肖；doawaywith(=kill)杀掉，镇压205. havetodowith与有关系206. withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对表示疑惑208. bedueto是由于209. comeoffduty下班210. goonduty上班211. beon

33、duty值班，值日，在上班时212. beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.byconscience)有义务(做)213. beeagerfor想得到，盼望214. byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)凭十己忆，不看乐谱215. haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)对有鉴赏216. awordinone'sear私房话,217. on218. with秘密话219

34、. at220. put221. economizeearth究竟，到底，全然ease(=easily)容易,(one's)ease(=withoutsb.athisherease(=freeon(=savesth.insteadon对有影响不费力worryornervousness)自在，不拘束sb.fromworryornervousness)ofbeingwasteful)节省使某人感到无拘束222. haveaneffect223. be224. go225. in226. give227. to228. (be)229. to230. toineffect(=beinoper

35、ation)intoeffect生效。(近comeintoeffect;takeeffect;effect(=infact,really)实际上effectto(=carryout)实行，使生效noeffect不起作用，没有取得任何效果ofnoeffect(=useless)无效effectthat大意是，主要内容是effect是那个意思的from(=appear,becomeknown)出现，暴露(问题。put,lay)anemphasison强调，把重点放在上sb.in鼓励；encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓励某人工作；encouragesb.有效bebroughtinto

36、effect)thethat231. emerge232. place(or233. encourage意见等）inhisheridleness怂恿某人游手好闲234.encouragesb.in-withsth.用鼓励某人做某事end(=continuously)连续地atanend(=finished)结束了endof(=verymanymuch)彳艮多，theend(=finally,eventually)one'swit'send(=notknowingupwith以而结束235. on236. (be)237. no238. in239. at240. end大量最终

37、whattodoortosay）无法可想，智穷计尽241. cometoandend(=finish)结束242. endin以为结束243. engage244. enterin或beengagedin忙于，for(=putthenameonalistforintoonupon(=begin)开始(entitledto(=begiventheequalto等于feelequalto(=haveenoughandequalfooting)平等地equippedwith装备有，装有(be)equivalentto(=equalinessence(=initsone'snaturealle

38、vents(=inspiteofeverything,anyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuturetheeventthat(=if)假如，如果。intheeventof(=incaseof)257. except258. except259. except260. (an)261. with262. in245.enter246. enter247. be248. be249. beterms(=on250. be251.252. in253. at254. in255. he从事）报名参加（=begin）开始（谈话，谈判等）（一个时代。一种生涯。

39、righttodosth.）段任期等）有权，有资格strength,abilityvalue,amount,)本质上inany)万一，即使发生时除以外还有除以外；besides(=but)除了。for(=apartfrom)exceptionto的例夕卜theexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)excessof(=morethan)超过除以外etc.）（某人）能胜任，能应付meaning）相等于，相当于case）不论怎样，无论如何无论如何，event结果，不管（将来）怎么样实际情况是（常与but除去。，除以外onequal连用）263. exchange-for以交换2

40、64. exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括265. inexcuseof作为的借口266. exert-on-对施加267. exertoneselftodosth.努力，使劲effectcome268. comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)开始存在；comeintouse开始使用；comeinto开始运转；comeintofashion开始时新；comeintoaction开始行动；comeintopower开始执政;intosight进入视里予；comeintoblossom开花；269. (be)inex

41、istence存在comeintoexistence出现270. expectof在期望271. attheexpenseof在损害情况下，以为牺牲272. expose-to使暴露于，使受(危险，风险)273. beexposedto-面临，受到。274. beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)无法形容，说不出的275. giveexpressionto表达，表现findexpressionin表现276. to-extent在程度上277. intheextreme(=extremely)极其278. heey

42、e正视，打量(某人)279. close(shut)one'seyesto不理会，视而不见280. inone'smind'seye在心目中，在想象中281. inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼，转眼间282. keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，监视283. intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看来，在某人眼里284. onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看来285. inthefaceof面对着(困难等情况)286. inone&

43、#39;sface当着某人的面；facetofaced面对面；faceupto大胆面向287. failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失败288. ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地289. keepfaithwith对守信用290. losefaithin对失去信心291. onfaith毫无怀疑地，依赖地292.faithfulto(=loyalto)对忠诚293.fallintothehabit(of)养成习惯294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)没达至U,低丁29

44、5.familiarwith熟悉，了解296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(没有道理地)喜欢，想要297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜欢298. by299. far300. far301.infashion302. after303. find304. at305. in306. beoutoffar远，非常from远远不是from非但不(=stylish,thefaultfaultfavour（与比较级或最高级连用）（而且）mostmodern）时兴，流行（of）依照fashionwith(=com

45、plainabout;(=inthewrong,blamableof赞成criticize）找毛病，对吹毛求疵）有错307.ininfavourwith受宠，受偏爱；favourwith失宠，不受宠one'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage）对。有利308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)为担心310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防，由于怕311.infearof(=afraidf

46、orthesafetyof)担心312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃，用喂养313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厌烦，腻了314. feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要315. fillin填写316. fillout(=fillin)填写317. settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就318. playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒险事319. setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使着火

47、，放火320. atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一见321. forthefirsttime第一次(作状语)322. inthefirstplace首先，第一323. fitinto刚好放入324. fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合适，相配，一致325. (be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)适合326. focuson(=concentrateon)集中在上focussth.on把集中在上327. befondof喜欢328. (be)inforce有效，实施329. gointoforce开始生

48、效330. byforce靠武力，强行331. force-on把强加给332. intheformof以形式333. befortunatein幸运，有好运气334. freeofcharge免费335. befreedfrom免受，没有336. infrontof在前面inthefrontof在前部337. furnish-with(=supply)向提供338. ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常339. catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥见(强调结果)takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼(强调动作)340. begoodfor对有

49、好处；对有作用begoodat擅长于；begoodto对好341. ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完。到达等)342. forgood(=forever)永远地,长期地343. take-forgranted(=assumetobetrue)把认为理所当然的。344. begratefultosb.forsth因感谢某人345. ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于346. falltotheground(计划。希望等)失败，落空347. onone'sguard(against)谨防，警惕(be)onguard站岗348. guardagain

50、st(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止guard-against警卫防止349. guessat猜，估计350. byguess靠猜351. beguiltyof犯有罪或过失352.beinthehabitof习惯于353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某种习惯)354.breaksb.of(ahabit)某人改掉(某习惯)355.getfall)intothehabitof养成了的习惯etoahalt(=stop)停止；停住357. athand在手边，眼前(附近)358. byhand用手工(做)359. handinglove(with)狼狈为奸，密切合作360. i

51、nhand1)在手边2)(=undercontrol)控制住362. livefromhandtomouth勉强度日，现挣现吃363. attheheadof在的前头364. headfor(=movetowards)向方向前进365. hearof(=knowabout)听人说起，听说过366. atheart(=inreality)内心里，实际上367. inone'sheart(ofhearts)内心深处，事实上368. byheart(=bymemory)熟记,背(诵)369. toone'sheart'scontent尽情地370. withallone

52、9;sheart全心全意地，真心实意371. hinder-form(=stop-from)阻碍，使不能做372. be(go)onholiday在(去)度假goonholiday=goforaholiday373. be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感觉合适，无拘束374. behonestin诚实375. inone'shonour(orinhonourof)祝贺,纪念376. onone'shonour以某人的名誉担保377.hopefor希望(某事发生)，希望有378.toone'shorror令某人感

53、到恐惧的是379. in380. be381. be382. in383. beahurry(=hastily)匆忙地identicalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同identifiedwith被视为与等同ignoranceof不知道ignorantof(=lackingknowledge)对不了解，不知道384. (an)impact(on)对的强烈影响385. impose-on把强加给386. impresson给留下印象387. make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression给留下印象388. undertheimpressionthat有的印象，认为389. improvesth.(makesth.better)才巴原物改进improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan)另做一物比原物更好390. improvein(=getbetter)有改进，好些391. improvementin表示原物有改进，好转392. include-in把列在里面393.inclusiveof394. independentof395. indicativeof396. beindifferent397.(be)inferior把包括