高中上海新世纪版英语word版教材：高一下册

1、高级中学课本英语新世纪版NEWCENTUTYENGLISH高中一年级第二学期试用本CONTENTSModuleUnitPageReading&AdditionalReadingStructuresOneTravellingUnit1TravellingAroundChina1-14TravellingAroundChinaTheOceanParkThePassiveVoice:ThePassiveVoiceofPhrasalVerbsUnit2TravellingAroundtheWorld15-26TheSydneyHarbourBridgeTravellingintheLandof

2、SmilesTheGerund(1):PerfectFormTwoLanguageLearningUnit3ForeignLanguageLearning27-39UsingEnglishPropedyTipsforEnglishLearningTheGerund(2):PassiveForm&NegativeFonUnit4BodyLanguage40-53EyeContactUnderstandingBodyLanguageTheGerund(3):ComplexStructuresThreeEntertainmentUnit5Music54-68ArturoToscaniniAn

3、InterviewwithaPopPianistTheNounClause(1):TheSubjectClauseUnit6Movies69-80StuntsinMoviesDigitalActorsTheNounClause(2):ThePredicativeClauseFourMassMediaUnit7Newspapers81-93FrontPageNewsTwoPiecesofNewsTheNounClause(3):TheAppositiveClauseUnit8Magazines94-107AnAddedBonus?TheHistoryofMagazinesItasFormalSu

4、bjectorasFormalObjectAppendix108-123VocabulayFunctionsListening&SpeakingWritingStudySkillsTaskTalkingAboutModesofTransportationAskingforInformationAboutTravellingPlanningaTripinChinaAtaTravelAgencyModesofTransportationPlanningaTripUnder-standingConnectorsPlanningaThree-DayTripforaForeignFriendin

5、ChinaDescribingScenesStatingIntentionsPlanningaTourTheSydneyHarbourBridgeABridgeontheHuangpuRiverVeniceTravellinginCanadaA.SharingYourTravelExperiencewithYourClassmatesB.RecommendingaPlaceofInterestAbroadThatIsWellWorthVisitingGivingAdviceonImprovingEnglishEverChangingEnglishEnglishOutsidetheClassro

6、omMyLearningExperienceHelpfulAdviceTopicSentencesWritinganEnglishStudyPlanforYourPartnerExpressingDelight/SurpriseEyeContactinDifferentCulturesGesturesFacialExpressionsUsingaDictionaryMakingaDutyRepertTalkingAboutMusicClassicalMusicAPopularSingerGoingtoaConcertSupportingSentencesPreparingaPresentati

7、onor"OurFavouriteMusic"ExpressingLikesandDislikesExpressingPreferencesForrestGumpTalkingAboutMoviesFormsofEntertainmentGoingtotheMoviesMakingaPresentationonaChineseMovieoraWestemMovieThatImpressesYouReactingandRespondingtoNewsTheTimesNewsMediaANewsReportResponsetoNewsConcludingSentencesDes

8、igningaFrontPageforYourSchoolNewspaperTalkingAboutNewspapersandMagazinesEnglishSocietyASurveyonReadingHabitsAMagazineIReadAllSortsofMagazinesUsingReferencesA.ComposingOurFirstEnglishLanguageNewspaperB.MakingaWord-WebofSourcesofInformationModuleOneUnit1TRAVELLINGROUNDCHINAHIGHLIGHTSthemeTravellinaaro

9、undChinaStructuresThepassivevoice:ThepassivevoiceofphrasalverbsFunctionsTalkingaboutmodesoftransportationAskingforinformationabouttravellingTaskPlanningathree-daytripforaforeignfriendinChinaREADINGAPreparingforreadingA1Inwhichcityorprovinceiseachofthefollowinglocated?1.theGreatWall2.theThreeGorges3.

10、JinmaoBuilding(Tower)4.theLijiangRiver5.WestLakeA2Scanthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.1. Whatkindoftrainticketdoyoubuyifyougoonashortjourney?2. WhatcanyouseealongthewaterroutefromChongqingtoShanghai?3. IsCAACtheonlyairlineinChina?WhatservicedoesCITSprovide?4. WhyisChongqingnotagoodplaceforcycl

11、ing?BMovingontoreadReadthetextandcompletethefollowingtableabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdiffer-entformsoftransportationinChina.AdvantagesDisadvantages1.Bytrain2.3,Fairlycomfortable1.alongthecoastByship2."Chongqing-Shanghaiwaterway"Notmentionedtakesyouto1.CansavepeopleByair2.hasimprov

12、ed3.Goodserviceprovidedby1.Bybus2.Avarietyofchoices:busesandonesNotmentioned3. ServicesarewellmanagedandcheapNotagoodchoiceforBybicyeletravellingincitiesTextTravellingAroundChinaTravellingaroundChinacanbetiringbutfunaswell.However,howyoutraveloftendetermineswhetheryourtravelwillbeasuccessorafailure.

13、Hereissomeinformationabouthowitcanbedone.BYTRAINMostpartsofChinacannowbereachedbyrail.Generallyspeaking,thetrainserviceisefficient.However,thetrainsaresometimesovercrowded,especiallyonnationalholidays.Thekindofticketyouneeddependsonthedistanceofyourjourney.Ahardorsoftseatisfineforashortjourney.Forlo

14、ngjourneys,asleeperticketisabetterchoice.BYSHIPAnumberofsearoutesexistthatcantakeyoufromoneseaporttoanotheralongthecoastofChina.Therearealsoafewinlandwaterways.ThemostattractiveoneisthatfromChongqingtoShanghai.AlongthisrouteshipspassthroughthefamousThreeGorgesandstopatmanybeautifultownsandhistoricsi

15、tes.BUAIRThisisoftenthefirstchoiceforthosewhohavelimitedtimetospendonajourney.But,ofcourse,thistime-savingadvantagehastobepaidforticketsaremoreexpensive.WhileCAACusedtobetheonlyairlineserviceinthecountry,therearenowanumberofregionalairlines.Thesafetyrecordhasalsoimprovedmuchoverthepastdecades.Airtic

16、ketsareavailablethroughCITS,athoteltraveldesksorinairticketoffices.Mostlargecitiesandmanypopulartouristdestinationshavetheirownairports.BYBUSHighwaynetworksinChinaaredevelopingveryfast.Therearebothinner-andinter-citybusservices.Theyarewellmanagedandcheap.State-ownedlong-distancebusservicesoperateons

17、cheduleandareinexpensive.Therearealsoprivatebuses.Theyrunmainlyonlocalroutes,andoftenwillnotdepartuntiltheyarecompletelyfilledup.BYBICYCLEBesideswhatismentionedabove,cyclingisalsooneofthebestwaysfortravellingaroundtown,unlessyouareinChongqingtheonlycitywithveryfewbicyclesbecauseofitssteepstreets.Ify

18、ouplantostayinChinaforsometime,buyoneasthenativesdo.HopeyouwillfindthisinformationhelpfulduringyourstayinChina.CDiscoveringmeaningsC1Thefollowingareexplanationsofsomeofthewordsinthetext.Matcheachitemwiththerightword.Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyouasanexample.1. length;theamountofspacebetweentwopointsor

19、places(e.g.distance)2. awayfromoneplacetoanother3. ofalocalareaoraparticularpartofacountrywhichisfarfromthecapital4. abletobeusedbecauseitcanbefoundorboughteasily5. notcontrolledbythestate,butownedbyanindividualpersonorgroupC2Thefollowingisatourist'sreportaboutthemeansoftravellingaroundinChina.I

20、thasbeendividedintotwoparts.Completeeachpartbyusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesgivenintheright-handmarginofthatpart.SpeakingofmutravelsinChina,Ithinkifyouarenotoressedfortimetravelling1)is,2),morefurthantravellingbyairIthelpsyoulearnmoreaboutthecountryandthepeople.Except3),thetrainsareueuallynotveryc

21、rowded,soduringthejourneyyoucanreallyrelaxwhileenJoyingthepassingscenery.Travellingbyshipisalsoawonderfulwaytogetaround.Amongthemany4)inChina,thinkoneonefromChongqingtoShanghaiisamustforforeigntourists.5),youcanappreciatetheoeautyoftheThreeGorgesandenjoytheviewoftnemanybeautifultownsand6).alongthisr

22、outebyrailgenerallyspeakinghistoricalsitesinlandwaterwaysonnationalholidaysOverthepastdecades,the7)inChinahasbeengreatlyexpanded.Takingabus,youcangoalloverChina.Nowadays,bothstate-ownedandprivatebusesofferfairlygoodservices:theyoperate8)andarenotveryexpensive.Oneorobtemwithprivatebusesisthattheyrunm

23、ainly9).IfyouplantostayinChinaformorethansixmonths,Isuggestthatyoubuyabicycle.Withabicycle,youcancertainlyenjoythefreedomof10).nbrief,ifyoumakecarefulanddetailedplans,youcanhaveawonderfultimeinthisancientcountry.freewaynetworkonscheduleonlocalroutestravelaroundtownDThinkingaboutreadingD1Among)thedif

24、ferentmeansoftransportationmentionedinthetext,whichisyourfavouriteandwhy?D2Haveyoueverdoneanytravelling?Canyoudescribeoneofyourmostunforgettabletravelexperiences?NOTESTOTHETEXT1本课文是对中国境内游的一篇简介,其读者对象为外国或境外来华旅游者,文中的“you指外国或境外来华旅游人士.2Anumberofsearoutesexistthatcantakeyoufromoneseaporttoanotheralongthec

25、oastofChina.有许多海上航线可以带你到中国沿海各城市旅行.本句是个带有定语从句的复合句,定语从句thatcantakeyoufromoneseaporttoanotheralongthecoastofChina修饰先行词searoutes.WhileCAACusedtobetheonlyairlineserviceinthecountry,therearenowseveralregionalairlines.中国民航曾经是国家唯一的航空公司,现在有好几个地区航空公司.CAAC中国民用航空总局(CAAC是前译名CivilAviationAdministrationofChina的缩写,

26、现仍沿用)中国的地区航空公司包括上海航空公司.东方航空公司、南方航空公司和西南航空公司等.4CITS:ChinaInternationalTravelService中国国际旅行社STRUCTURESThePassiveVoiceThePassiveVoiceofPhrasalVerbsAFocusReadthefollowingsentences.Thebolditalicpartineachsentenceisaphrasalverb(短语动词)inthepassivevoice.1. But,ofcourse,thisadvantagehastobepaidfor-ticketsaremo

27、reexpensive.2. Thesafetyrecordisalwaystakennoticeofbysomepassengers.3. Theyrunmainlyonlocalroutes,oftendepartingwhentheyarecompletelyfilledup.4. Besideswhatisspokenofabove,cyclingisalsooneofthebestwaysoftravellingaroundtown.5. TheoldladywastakengoodcareofduringherflightfromNewYorktoShanghai.BConclus

28、ion*动词+副词、动词+副词+介词或动词+介词等短语的被动语态分别对应为“be+词的过去分词+副词,"be动词的过去分词+副词+介词,或“be动词的过去分词+介词.*有些动词+介词"短语不用被动语态.如：不能说"TheschoolwasarrivedatbyJohnbeforesixthismorning.CPracticeThefollowing(C1)isMrSmith'sadviceonEnglishlearning.Readitcarefullyandthencompletethere-writtenpassage(C2),usingthepas

29、sivevoice.HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?IfyouhavemadeupyourmindtolearnEnglishwell,youmustkeeponstudyingandnevergiveup.C1IfyouhavemadeupyourmindtolearnEnglishwell,youmustkeeponstudyingandnevergiveup.Grammarisimportant,butyoumustlayemphasisontheabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleratherthanachievinghighergradesin

30、writtentests.Youshoulddoawaywithbadreadinghabitsandformgoodones.Youdonothavetousethedictionaryforeverynewwordwhileyouarereading.Ifnecessary,however,youmaylookupawordinthedictionary.Youcanfinditsexactmeaningandlearnitsproperusage.Besides,correctpronunciationishelpfulinlearningEnglish.Expertsalsosugge

31、stthatweshouldpaymuchattentiontospelling.C2IfyouhavemadeupyourmindtolearnEnglishwell,youmustkeeponstudyingandnevergiveup.Grammarisimportant,butemphasistheabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleratherthanachievinghighergradesinwrittentests.Badreadinghabitsandgoodones.Thedictionaryforeverynewwordwhileyouarerea

32、ding.Ifnecessary,however,thewordinthedictionary.Itsexactmeaninganditsproperusage.Besides,correctpronunciationishelpfulinlearningEnglish.Expertsalsosuggestthatmuchattentionspelling.LISTENINGANDSPEAKINGAListeningpracticeA1PlanningatripinChina1) Listentothedialogueandthenchoosethebestanswersaccordingto

33、whatyouhaveheardonthetape.2) ThebestwaytotravelaroundChinainonehop(直达)isA.totakeaplaneB.totakeabusC.totakeatrain3) Marthawantsto.A. attendanimportantmeetingB. visitoneofherfriendsC. gosightseeingacrossChina3)willhelpyouplanyourtrip.A.AtravelagencyB.AmallC.Theyellowpages4)willbeshowninatravelagency.A

34、.AirlineserviceB.Comparison(比拟)pricesC.Differenttypesoftraintickets5) WhichofthefollowingtypesofplaneticketsisNOTmentioned?A.Economyclass.B.Businessclass.C.Studentprice.2.Listenagainandfillintheblanksbyusingthefactsfromthedialogue.MarthawantedtogosightseeingacrossChina.SheaskedMrZhangaboutthetotrave

35、l.MrZhangtoldherifshewantedtogoinonehop,wasthebestandquickestway,andhealsoadvisedhertoturntoaforhelp.Marthacouldfindoneinaoratalargeshoppingmall.Theywouldn'tchargeheranyfeeandtheycouldgethertheforaplaneticket,Thereweredifferenttypesofplanetickets:economyclass,class,class,etc.Therewerealotof.Mart

36、hadecidedtoletatravelagencythingsforher.BSpeakingpracticeB1AttravelagencyRoleplayPartA:YouwanttobookaholidaytoBeijing.Nowyouareatatravelagency.Askthetravelagent,aspolitelyaspossible,forthenecessaryinformationabouthotelrates,famousscenicspots,thetransportavailable,etc.PartB:Youworkatatravelagency.Tur

37、ntoPage17andgivetheinformationthatyourpartnerasksfor.B2ModesoftransportationInthetext,you'vereadaboutsomeadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentmodesoftransportationwhentravellinginChina.Workinyourgroupanddrawawordwebaboutmodesoftransportation.e.g.Thentalkaboutyourmapusingcompletesentences.CListen

38、ingandtalkingPlanningatrip1. Roleplaythefollowingdialogue.Payattentiontotheitalicisedparts.What'sthefunctionoftheseexpressions?A: WheredoyousuggestIgo?B: Ithinkyou'denjoyKunming,YunnanProvince.It'sinthesouthwestofChina.A: Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?B: Ifyougobytrain,itwilltakeyouabout23

39、hours.A: What'sthefare?B: AroundRMB¥400foraone-wayticketor780foraroundtrip.Butifyoutaketheplane,it'saboutfourtimestheprice.A: Whatisattractiveabouttheplace?B: Thereistheworld-famousStoneForest.Besides,attheWorldHorti-ExpoGarden世界园艺览园,youcanseethemostbeautifulgardenexhibitsfromalloverthe

40、world.Makesureyouallowawholedayforthegarden.Itiswellworthvisiting.A: Bytheway,how'stheweatherthere?Isithotatthistimeofyear?B: No,it'snotashotasShanghai,eventhoughit'sinthesouthwest.A:Soundsgreat.IthinkImightwanttogo.Thankyouverymuch.2. Workwithyourpartnertofindthefollowingdetailsaboutsuc

41、htouristdestinationsasXi'an,Beijing,Shanghai,etc.Transportationavailable:Thingstosee:Weather:Hotelrates:3. Withtheinformationyouhavefound,makeupdialoguesaccordingtothemodel.USEFULLANGUAGEITalkingAboutTravelling1. Thisareahasbeenatouristattraction/destinationeversince.2. Therearealotofplacesofhis

42、toricalinterestinBeijing.3. YouwillseescenicspotseverywhereinHangzhou.4. Qingdaoisanidealholidayresort.5. Thevisitorswereaccompaniedbyatourguideallthroughthetrip.naskingforJnformationAboutTravellingByair1. ArethereanyplanestoTokyonextMonday?2. Howlongdoestheflighttake?3. Howmuchisaroundtrip/aone-way

43、ticket?Bybus4. CanIgettoSeventhStreetonthisbus?5. Doesthisbusgodowntown?6. Howmanystopsaretheretothesubway?Bytrain7. It'sanexpress/anon-stoptraintoBeijing.8. Thebookingofficeusuallysellsticketsthreedaysinadvance.9. Istherearestaurantcaronthetrain?10. WhattimeisthetrainfromBeijingduetoarrive?TASK

44、*Planningathree-daytripforaforeignfriendinChinaSupposeyouhaveafriendfromabroad.Wherewouldyousuggesttheygoduringatwo-weektripinChina?Yourplanmayincludeinformationaboutthemodesoftransportationavailable,thefares,theweatheratthistimeofyear,andthemainattractionsofthatplace.STUDYSKILLSAWhatareconnectors?W

45、ordsandphrasessuchasasaresult,but,forexample,furthermore,howeverandinfactshowthelogicalrelationshipbetweentwosentencesortwopartsofasentence.Theyarecalledconnectors.Connectorshelpusunderstandthewriter'sintendedmessage,andthusenableustoarriveataproperunderstandingofthetext.Tomakeourownwritingcoher

46、entandlogical,wealsoneedtouseconnectorsintherightway.asaresult,but,forexample,furthermore,however和infact这类词或词组帮助我们了解两个句子或一个句子两局部之间的逻辑关系.它们被称作连接词.连接词帮助我们了解作者的意图,使我们正确地理解文章.要使我们自己的作文流畅和符合逻辑,我们也必须学会正确地使用连接词.BPracticeFillintheblanksinthefollowingsentencesbyusingcorrectconnectorsfromtheboxhoweverbutorunl

47、essalthoughand1. TravellingaroundChinacantireyououtbutbegreatfuntoo.,howyoutraveloftendetermineswhetheryourtravelwillbeasuccessorafailure.2. Travellingbytrainisnowmorecomfortablethanbefore,sometimesthetrainsareovercrowded,especiallyduringholidays.3. Theinner-citybusservicethroughoutChinaiswellmanage

48、dandcheap.OutsideofHongKongandMacau,busstopshavesignsonlyinChineseandthis,perhaps,maycauseyousomeinconvenience.4. Cyclingisoneofthebestwaysfortravellingar-oundtown,youareinChongqing(theonlybigcitywithveryfewbicyclesbecauseofitssteepstreets).5. Privatebusesoffergreatercomfort.Theyarefasterrunmainlyon

49、localroutes,oftendepartingonlywhentheyarecompletelyfull.6. IfyouplantostayinChinaforsometime,buyabicycleasthenativesdo.theftislikelyifyouforgettolockyourbicycleorleaveitunattended.CFurtherpractice*Completethefollowingpassageswithproperconnectors.1.threehoursofshopping,myhusbandandIwantedtotrysomethi

50、ngmoreexcitingbothofuswerequitetired,wejoinedabicycletourintheafternoonfromthetopofMt.Haleakeladowntotheocean.wedroveupthemountain,ourguidesaidthedownhillridewouldn'tbedifficult.itcouldbedangerous,wedrovearoundasharpcurveW,heasked,"Whenwasyourlasttimeonabicycle?"Icouldanswer,wereachedt

51、hetopofMt.Haleakela.Itwasverywindy.Wechoseourbikesverycarefullysoonbeganourdownhillride.paredwithcars,motorcycleshavetheiradvantages.Bothcarsandmotorcyclesareconvenientmeansoftransportation,enablingthedrivertomovearoundfreely,amotorcycleischeaper,morepeoplecanaffordit.,amotorcycleneedsasmallerparkin

52、gspace.,travellingbycarissaferandmorecomfortable,especiallyinroughweather.,acarcancarrypackagesseveraladditionalpeople.TheOceanParkApagefromatravelbrochureofHongKong,ChinaDuration:Approx.4hoursor7hoursdailymorningdepartureNotonlyisitthelargestinAsia,butitisalsoratedasoneofthemostspectacularoceanariu

53、ms海洋水族馆intheworld.Itoffersthebestfamilyoutingplacetoobservemarinelifeaswellastoexperienceafunrideonarollercoaster过山车.PANDAHABITATLovedbymanyfortheirunusuallycutelook,thetwodarlingpandas,AnAnandJiaJia,cannowbesightedattheirpermanenthabitatinOceanPark.Throughtheunderwaterviewingtunnel,youseemtoenterth

54、emysteriousdeepocean,surroundedbycountlesssharksandrays鱼粤鱼ofover30species,allswimmingwithinarm'sreach.Withapanoramic全景的backgroundandhostedbyamarvelousmasterofceremonies节目主持人,简称MC,theOceanTheatrestagesentertainingperformancesbyitsgreatandsmallmarinestars.*Whentimepermits,visitajewelryfactoryworks

55、hoptoobservetheartofhandicraft手工艺.Note:Thisisahalfdayguidedtour.However,passengersmaystaybehindtoexploremorefeaturesintheOceanPark.Returntripsonourafternooncoachcanbearrangedwithyourtourguide.ADULTHK$320CHILD3-11yrsHK$160Exercises1. Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothearticle.1） Whereshouldyoug

56、oifyouarelookingforanexcitingamusement?2） Whyarepandasloved?3） Canyoutouchthesharksandrays?4） WhoaretheactorsandactressesintheOceanTheatre?5） Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouare15yearsold?2. Findwordsorexpressionsfromthearticletofillintheblanks,makingchangesifnecessary.1) Chinahasalwaysbeenacountrywithalong

57、andsplendidculturalcivilization.2) Thiswashingmachineisanewmodelwithmany3) Becauseofhumanactivitiesandchangesinworldclimate,manyanimalsandplantsinthefouroceansaredyingout.4) Theapplewas,buthewastooweaktogetit.VOCABULARY(I)NewWordsdetermine影响；决定state国家；政府rail铁路efficient(指人)有水平的；能胜任的inexpensive不贵的；价廉的journey(尤指)长途旅行,行程depart离开,出发*sleeper(火车)卧铺cycle骑自行车(或三轮车、摩托车)seaport海港；海港市镇*inland内地的,内陆的steep陡峭的；险峻的*waterway水路,航道native本地人,本国人出生地的；本国的,本地的historical历史的；与历史有关的site场所；遗址limited有限