音乐专业术语中英文对照

1、Accordion手风琴Aftertouch触后Alto女低音Amplitude振幅AmplitudeModulation（AM）调幅Analogue模拟的Anticipation先现音Arpeggio琶音，分解和弦Attack起音Audio音频Augmented增音程，增和弦Ballade叙事曲Band波段，大乐队Banjo班卓琴（美国民间乐器）Bank音色库Baritone男中音Barline小节线Baroque巴罗克Bass贝司Bassoon大管（巴松）Brass铜管总称Cassette卡座Cello大提琴Channel音色通道Choir人声合唱Chord和弦Chorus合唱效果器Cla

2、rinet单簧管Clef谱号Combination组合音色Compressor压缩效果器Concerto协奏曲Console调音台Contrabass低音提琴Ctrl控制器Cymbal绘，钱Decay衰减Delay延迟效果器Digital数码的Diminished减音程，减和弦Distorted失真效果器DolbyNR杜比降噪Dominant属音(和弦)Dot附点Drum鼓Duration音符的时值Echo回声，反射Effector效果器Encore返场加演曲目EnglishHorn英国管Enhance增益Envelope包络EQ(Equalizer)均衡器Exciter激励器External

3、外置的，外部设备的Fadein淡入Fadeout淡出Fantasia幻想曲Filter滤波器Flange凸缘效果器Flat降号Flute长笛FrenchHorn圆号(法国号)Frequency频率FrequencyModulation(FM)调频Fret吉它指板FretlessBass无品贝司GraceNote装饰音GrandPiano三角钢琴Graphic图解式的Guitar吉它Harmonica口琴Harmony和声，和声学Harp竖琴Harpsichord古车风琴Instrument乐器Intermezzo问奏曲Internal内置的，内部的Interval音程Inversion转位Ke

4、y调Keyboard键盘Leading-note导音LFO低频震荡器Loop循环反复Lyric歌词Major大调的March进行曲Measure小节Metronome节拍器Minor小调的Modulation调制Mordent波音Monitor监听Mono单声道Multiple多重，多轨Mute静音Nocturne夜曲Normalize最大化波形Note音符Nylon尼龙弦吉它Oboe双簧管Octave八度Opera歌剧Orchestral交响乐团Organ管风琴Overdrive过载效果器Overture序曲Pad铺垫和弦Pan相位Pattern模板Pedal踏板Percussion打击乐P

5、hase相位调整Phones耳机Piccolo短笛Pitch音高PitchBend音高的滑动（推弦）PizzString弦乐器拨弦Playback回放Polyphony复调，复音数Prelude前奏曲Quantize量化Quartet四重奏（唱）Quintet五重奏（唱）Realtime实时的Recorder竖笛Relativekey关系调Release释音Renaissance文艺复兴Reverb混响Reverse颠倒位置Rhapsody狂想曲Sample采样器Samplerate采样率Sampler采样器Sawtooth锯齿波Sax萨克斯Scale音阶Score谱面Serenade小夜曲S

6、equencer音序器Sharp升号Sine正弦波Sitar西他（印度乐器）SMPTE音视频同步码Solo独奏Sonata奏鸣曲Soprano女高音Spectrum频谱Square方型波Staff五线谱Steel钢弦吉它Stereo立体声Strings弦乐器Subdominant下属音（和弦）Suspension延留音Sustain延音（踏板）Symphony交响曲Synth合成的Synthesizer合成器Tab吉它六线谱Tape磁带Tempo速度Tenor男高音Timpani定音鼓Tonica主和弦Track音轨Transpose移调Tremolo颤音Trembone长号Trio三重奏（唱）Tr