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1、新译林小学英语6BUNIT4单元知识点总结及单元练习题Unit4 Road safety一、四会单词1.road马路,公路 2.must必须 3.safe安全的 4.follow遵守 5.light灯二、三会单词1.safety安全 2.cross穿过,穿行 3.safely安全地 4.zebra crossing斑马线5.pavement人行道6.look out of当心,提防 7.easily容易地 8.rule规则 9. stay保持三、短语积累:1. road safety 道路安全2. many busy roads 许多繁忙的道路3.in the city在城市里4. cross

2、 the road safely 安全地过马路5. cross a busy road safely安全地通过一条繁忙的马路6. look at the traffic lights 看交通灯7. wait for the green man 等待绿灯8. see the red man 看红灯9. keep safe 保持安全10. wait on the pavement 在人行道上等待11. look out for cars and bikes 小心小汽车和自行车12. look left看左边13. look right 看右边14. also cross the road with

3、 other people也可以和其他人一起过马路15. see you easily很容易看见你16.some children 一些孩子们17. a child 一个孩子18. play on the road 在路上玩19. many cars and bikes 许多小汽车和自行车20. follow the rules 遵守规则 21. stay safe on the road 在路上保持安全22. must look for a zebra crossing 必须寻找一条斑马线23. wait for the bus 等待公交车24. wait for me 等我25. the

4、other people 其他人26. must look for a zebra crossing必须寻找一条斑马线27. find a zebra crossing找到一条斑马线28. mustnt run quickly 绝不能快速地跑步29. mustnt walk 绝不能行走30. the left side of the road 马路的左边31. drive on the right side of the road 马路的右边驾驶32. except me 除了我33. except Macau除了澳门34. go to see their aunt去看他们的阿姨35. tak

5、e the bus 乘车36. get on the bus 上车37. get off the bus 下车38. so many cars 如此多的车39. so much water 如此多的水40. go fast 快点去41. a red light 一个红灯42. look at the green light 看绿灯43. at the bus stop在公交车站44. must stop 必须停下来45. go on 继续,继续前进46. run fast 跑得快47. go to see the doctor 去看医生48. youre sick 你生病了49. classr

6、oom rules 班级规则50. play ball games 玩球类游戏51. talk loudly 大声地谈论四、语法总结情态助动词的用法:表示说话人的情绪、态度或及语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,无人称和数的变化,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。所谓情态助动词+V否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 “not”。个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气。have/has /had to 1.有人称时态变化 2.否定句 dont have to; doesnt have to,didnt have to3.疑问do does did开头 4.回答Yes, you d

7、o. (No, you dont have to.)keep safe=stay safe 保持安全look out for小心 The bus goes on. 公交车继续行驶wait on/in/at 在哪里等 Look out for sth: 小心什么东西 look out = watch out = be careful 小心,仔细。 road saftey道路安全 wait for 等待某人某物 get on /off the bus 上/下公交车be careful about / with sth get on/off the metro上下地铁 轿车是get in /out

8、the carcross the road 过马路 zebra crossing斑马线 on the pavement在人行道上follow me 跟我学 跟着我 follow the rule(s)遵守规则 traffic lights 交通灯 in the UK 在英国 反义词 easy 及difficultly单元练习题一、选出画线部分发音不同的选项。 ()1.A.schoolB.cheerC.ChristmasD.stomach ()2.A.orderB.forC.wordD.short ()2.A.familyB.tryC.tidyD.beauty ()4.A.teethB.with

9、C.thinD.healthy ()5.A.dutyB.mustC.justD.duck二、(1)根据要求写出下列单词的正确形式。 1.safe(名词)_ _2.easy(副词)_3.safe(副词)_4.must(否定式)_5.busy(反义词)_6.drive(名词)_7.left(反义词)_8.slowly(反义词)_9.one(序数词)_10.stop(现在分词)- (2)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.Helenb_anewdressfromthatshopyesterday.2.Therew_achildunderthetreecrying.3.Longlongago,myfa

10、milyl_inasmalltown.4.1dontlikep_basketball.5.Therearemanybusyr_inthecity.6.Youmustnt c_theroadnow.7.Youmustwaitforthegreenm_8.Youcanwaitonthep_. 9.Thenthedriverscanseeyoue_.10.Wemustlookatthet_lights.二、英汉互译 1.道路安全 2.寻找斑马线 3.看交通信号灯 4.等待绿灯 5.小心汽车 6.playontheroad 7.Tokeepsafe 8.Followtherules 9.Gettomy

11、house 10.Getonthebus 三、单项选择( )1.Thisroadisnot . A.safetyB.safe C.safely ()2 youcrosstheroadwithotherpeoplejustnow? A.CanB.DidC.Do ()3.We smokeinthelibrary. A.mustntB.mustC.can ( )4.What yoursisterdo?Shecandance. A.canB.mustC.should ( )5.Canyourcousin thisEnglishsong? A.singsB.singingC.sing ()6.Yourl

12、ittlesister walknow.Sheisonlyoneyearold. A.canB.cantC.mustnt ()7.You watchTV.You gotobednow.Itstoolate. A.can;mustB.cant;mustC.mustnt;can ()8.Im mycameranow.Itwasinmybagyesterday. A.lookingforB.findingC.lookingat ()9.Agoodstudentmust inclass. A.listenstotheteacherB.listeningtoteacherC.listentothetea

13、cher ()10.Look!They thebus. A.takeB.takingC.aretaking四、交际运用A:情景匹配。 ()1.Howcanyougettoyourhome?A.Intheplayground.()2.Whydoesthecarstop?B.Atseven.()3.Canyoucrosstheroadsafely?C.Afeweggs.()4.WhatmustIdoforthetraffic?D.Fiftyyuan.()5.Wheredoyouplayfootball?E.No,Icant. ()6.Whatwouldyoulike?F.Thewaytothebo

14、okshop. ()7.Letscrosstheroadnow.G.Becauseitmustwaitforthegreenman.()8.Whichwaydoyouknow?H.Ok.Letsgo.()9.Whendoyougotoschool?I.Followtherules.()10.HowmuchistheredT-shirt?J.Bybus.五、按要求完成句子A:用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Doesyourbrotherplayfootball (good),Tom?2.Tomcan (draw)picturesinthepark.3.Thesign (mean)youcantpar

15、khere.4.Icandrawthispicture_(easy) 5.Thedrivermust (look)atthetrafficlights.6.Wemustcrosstheroad (safe). 7. (keep)safe,wemustfollowthetrafficrules. 8.Look,thechildren (cross)theroadwiththeirteachers.9.Myfather (take)metotheparklastSunday.10.Wemustntrun (quick)ontheroad. 11.They_(get)totheplaygrounda

16、ndhadafootballmatch.12.Letsgo_(swim)onSunday.13.Idlike_(go)thebusstationwithyou. 14.we_(must)playontheroad.15.doyoulike_(play)football?B:按要求完成下列各句。1. Wemustlookrightfirst.(改成否定句)We lookrightfirst. 2.Samcanswimandskate.(对画线部分提问) Sam ? 3.youmuststayathome?.(改一般疑问句) Stayathome? 4.SuYangdidherhomewokaft

17、erschool(改否定句)SuYang herhomewokafterschool。 5.hewatchestveveryday.(对画线部分提问) He_everyday? 6.mymothergetsupatsixinthemoring(划线提问) _mothergetupinthemorning?六、阅读理解。 A阅读短文,判断下列句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。 ThetrafficruleinEnglandisdifferent(不同于)fromthatinChina.WhenyouareinEnglandorHongKong,youmustbeverycareful(小心的

18、)onthestreetbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Youmustlookattherightfirstandthentheleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeoplecancrosstheroadonfoot.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peoplemustntcrossonfoot. WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecarefultoo.Alwaysremember(记住)the

19、trafficmovesontheleft.Youmustntgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.Itsveryinteresting. ()1.EnglandandHongKonghavethesametrafficrule.()2.ThetrafficdrivesontheleftinChina. ()3.InEngland,youmustlookattheleftfirstandthentheright.()4.PeoplemustntgoontheleftinEngland. ()5.Thetrafficlightisgreen;peoplemustntcrossonfootinEngland. B根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 MrsSmithisafriendofmine.ShecomesfromAmerica.SheislivinginChinanow.Shesonholiday.YesterdayImet(相遇)heronWumoRoad.

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