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1、江苏省南京地区 2017-2019年上学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编:阅读填空(包含答案)南京地区八年级学期期中英语试卷分类汇编阅读填空鼓楼区五十中58. (10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的81-90小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81 - 90的相应位置上.注意:每个空格只能填1个单词.There are four seasons in most of the countries. But the climate( 气候)is not always the same.In England, winter is not very cold and summe

2、r is not very hot. There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The

3、west winds blow over England the whole year. They blow from the southwest. They are wet winds. They also bring rain to England. So England has a lot of rain all year. Sometimes it rains heavily. The west of England is wetter than the east.In Canada they have four seasons, too. But the average( 平均)te

4、mperature is very low. Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country. It comes in February. People can still go skating in some places. Summer is usually very cool. Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters. Autumn comes after summer. Canadians like to w

5、atch maples( 枫 叶)in the park or on the hills. They are really beautiful. Winter is the coldest season of the year. It's often freezing cold. There is thick ice on the river or lake. Children like to go skating there. Of course, they should wear warm, thick coats, or they will catch a cold.Season

6、s and climatesIntroductionMost of the countries have four seasons. However, the climate is (81)in some of them.In (82)As an island country, the west winds (83) from the southwest overEngland the whole year.Winter is not very cold as the winds bring warm air from the sea, and summer is not very hot f

7、or the (84) air.It (85) a lot during the year because of the wet winds and the westof England is wetter than the east.In CanadaIt (86) a low temperature in average.When spring comes in February, people can still go skating in some places because of the cold (87).In the early morning of summer, peopl

8、e usually wear sweaters to keep themselves (88).Canadians like to watch (89) maples in the park or on the hills inautumn. In the coldest winter, children (90) warm, thick coatslike to go skating on the thick ice on the river or lake.【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了:在大多数的国家有四个季节,但是气候并不总是相同的.文章介绍了英国和加拿大一年四季气候的不同变化【解答

9、】81. different 考查形容词,根据 There are four seasons in most of the countries. But the climate(气候)is not always the same. 可知大部分国家,气候不总是一样的,not always the same=different,故填 different.82. England 考查名词,根据 The west winds blow over England the whole year 一整年,西风 吹过英国,故填England.83. blow 考查动词,根据 The west winds bl

10、ow over England the whole year 一整年,西风吹过 英国,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数形式,故填blow.84. cool 考查形容词,根据Summers usually very cool,可知夏天凉爽,故填cool.85. rains 考查动词 , 根据 So England has a lot of rain all year. Sometimes it rains heavily. The west of England is wetter than the east.英国全年都在下雨,有时下白勺很大,英格兰西部比东部更湿润,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,

11、故填rains.86. has 考查动词,根据But the average(平均)temperature is very low, 在加拿大平均气温很 低,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,故填has.87. weather 考查名词,根据 Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country. It comes in February. People can still go skating in some places 可知天气冷,人们仍然在春天去滑冰,weather是不可数名词,故填weather.88. warm 考查形容词 ,

12、根据 Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters,可知夏天早晨人们穿毛衣来保暖.keep warm保暖,故填 warm.89. beautiful考查形容词,根据 Canadians like to watch maples(枫叶)in the park or on thehills. They are really beautiful, 可知此处是指"漂亮的枫叶",故填 beautiful.90. in考查介词,根据 they should wear warm,

13、 thick coats, or they will catch a cold 他们应该穿暖和的厚外套,否则他们会感冒,可知in+衣服表示穿,故填in.【点评】阅读填空题型,要抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词,根据要求,结合语境,运用正确的 语法写出答案.秦淮区文枢中学How to Get Good MarksNo one knew how to study when he or she was born. You need to learn to do some things first. Then it will be easy for you to learn and do well in c

14、lass.Pay Attention (注意)in ClassPaying attention is good for learning. It can help you know what your teacher says, and it will help you learn more and learn faster.Take Good NotesTaking good notes can make it easier to study. Be sure to write down all the important things that your teacher says or w

15、rites on the blackboard, and then read them after class.Plan AheadDon't wait until Thursday night to study for Friday's test. Planning ahead can help you get good grades. You can plan what to do and how much to do each day.Ask for HelpWhat should you do if you are confused about something? B

16、e sure to ask your teacher forhelp. You can also ask some other people, like your classmates and your mom or dad.How to get 1 marksFirstPay attention to your teacher's 2 , and it will help you learn more and learn 3 .4Try to 5 down the important things that your teacher says or writes on the 6 i

17、n class.Third7 a good plan before you study. Never 8 , plan ahead.FourthBe sure to 9 for help if you can 10 something.【答案】1.good2 .words3.faster4. second5.write6.blackboard 7.Do8.wait9.ask10.understand【分析】1 .原词。根据标题 How to Get Good Marks ”可知,填good。2 .概括。根据 “It can help you know what yourteacher says

18、 可知,概括出 words。3 .原词。根据 "and it will help you learn more and learn faster. 可知, 填 faster。 "4 .概括。根据表格内容First, , Third , Fourth”可知,表示顺序,填second。5 .原词。根据 Be sure to write down all the important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard”可知,填 write。6 .原词。根据 Be sure to write down

19、all the important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard”可知,填 blackboardo7 .概括。根据 Planning ahead can help you get good grades.", 提前计戈L 故填 do a good plan before study,句首用大写 Do。8 .原词。根据 Don't wait until Thursday night to study for Friday's test.”可知,填 wait。9 .原词。根据 Be su

20、re to ask your teacher for help.”可知,填 ask。10 .概括。根据 What should you do if you are confused about something?”概括出,如果你不理解一些知识时,可以问老师。填understando育英二外There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open educa

21、tion allows students to be responsible for their own education. Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules.But many students will n

22、ot do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a7 / 7problem of getting used to making so m

23、any choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not be

24、lieve in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a

25、good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have some rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subj

26、ects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.Open educationMeaningOpen education is a way of teaching without many rules . Students are allowed to learn subjects they are61in .Good points Open education e

27、nables students to realize they are learning for 62, not for others. In open classrooms, many students don ' t need to be 63 aboutgrades or rules. Some students feel64 in open classrooms than in traditionalclassrooms.65 Many students may not do as66 in open classrooms as intraditional classrooms

28、. It's67 for students to make many choices so they can ' tmake good use of open education. Some teachers do not68such a way of teaching.pointsThe writer ' s69 Open education is just theoretical, but it may not work well in a real class or school. Students will not study some subjects if

29、they aren 't70to.about open education61. interested 62. themselves 63. worried 64. happier 65. Bad66. good 67. hard 68. believe 69. opinion 70. made南京十三中When October comes, it means that people will have a seven-day holiday. Many people will choose to travel, while as more and more people go tra

30、velling at a time, the traffic will be a big problem. The Golden Week is not a good time to go out for travel for most people.On the one hand, people are richer than before and they plan to go travelling during the Golden Week. Too many visitors make the traffic get crowded( 拥挤的).In the places of in

31、terest, people can see thousands of heads instead of the scenery(风景).The unpleasant(不愉,快的)things always happen between the visitors. As there are people everywhere, who has a good feeling to enjoy the beautiful scenery?On the other hand, during the Golden Week, the businessmen always sell their prod

32、ucts (产品)at higher prices and they want to make more money from the visitors. The visitors have to spend a lot more money on the products.In all, the Golden Week is not a good time for people to go out for travel. People can just stay at home or go to visit the places of interest which are near home

33、, so that they won tired and spend too much money.OpinionThe Golden Week isn a _71time for travel._72_Many people like to travel during the Golden Week. However, peopletraveling at time causes (导致)73.ProblemsThe74on the road is busy because of too many visitors.In the places of interest, there are s

34、o many people that we can ' t75theeautiful scenery.The76things always happen between visitors.Businessmen sell their products at higher77.ResultsVisitors have to78more money than usual for the products in theplaces of interest.People usually get79when they travel.SuggestionsStay at home.80places

35、 of interest nearby.A)71. good/great/right/suitable/proper 72. Reason(s)/Cause(s)73. problems 74. traffic 75. enjoy 76. unpleasant/unhappy 77. prices78. pay79. tired 80. Visit市九中When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse now, most young people don' t agree.Teenagers always say they are g

36、rowing up. They can have part-time jobs. And they can even drive a car.Their parents say, “ Our children agooeryThey like pop music and they play it in their own rooms. They help us in the house. You know they feel bored sometimes because there ' s nothing interesting in the neighborhood, no clu

37、bs, and no sports.”A teacher says that he believes most young peopl e are very kind. He thinks that it' s not badfor young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and makes them feelexcited. Also, a lot of young people work very hard at school, and they can get good job

38、s later.t get a partLewis, a sixteen-year- old boy said, “I have passed all my examinations but I can-time job because older people always think I' m lazy. ”In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind. They belong to community work groups. They help old people, and they also volunteer in loc

39、al hospitals or primary schools to help look after patients and younger students.Title: teenagers aren' t getting 56.Opinions(观点) from teenagersThey can do 57.jobs and drive a car.Opinions from 58.They help us do 59.at home. There should be something 60. for teenagers in the neighborhood, then t

40、hey won' tfeel 61.OpinionsfromteachersYoung people are kind and work 62.at school.For young people, listening to loud music can give them energy and it is 63.Opinions from the writerTeenagers are kind and help take 64.of patients and youngerstudents in 65.hospital or primary schools.56. worse57.

41、 part-time58. parents59. housework 60. interesting61. bored62. hard63. exciting64. care 65. local深水区A game of catch is not difficult at all. Two people throw a ball back and forth (来回地接B球 ).It seems a little boring. The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch.In fact, playing catch

42、 is part of baseball practice. It' s a popular game. Because baseball isAmerican sport, and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity. Outside cities, most people have backyards not large enough to play baseball in, but just big enough for a game of catc

43、h. Those without yards can play in streets.But any American kid will tell you it' samucganoreFPlBying catch is a time to bewith your father. It' s a time when there ' s nothing to worry about except catching a ball. When theyplay it, words move together with the ball itself, back and for

44、th, easy and relaxing( 放松).Kids and dads spend time together.The game can be good memories(t己忆)of dads. Why? Dads are usually very busy. This is a time when a kid has all of his or her dad注意 sba)teThiore( is no work, no phone and noother people around to take your dad away from you. For the time tha

45、t it takes to play a game of catch, your dad is all yours.The Game of 76What' s the gameIt ' s part of baseball 77.A(n) 78 and Two people throw a ball back and forth. They can talk but can' t“boring " game79each other when playing it.A(n) 80gameCatch is an all-American activity because 81ispart of being American.People play the game in yards or 82.A game between kids and dadPlayers needn ' t worry about 83except了 )catching aball.84and the ball move together.he can haveA kid can have all his or her Dad' s attention. He or jthe 85

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