最新-2018年上海市嘉定区中考一模英语试题及答案精品

1、2018学年度嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研英语试卷(考试时间：100分钟)Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer.(20%)26. They will build a new bridge across the river soon. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part?A./bju:ld/ B./bi:ld/ C./bild/D./beld/27. Which of the following underlined par

2、t is different in pronunciation from others?A. David made a gesture, spreading out his hands and said, “Welcome to my home! ”B. People' s standard of living has gr eatly improved these years.C. Mr. Li had milk and bread for breakfast at home.D. The boy drove his expensive car to show off his wea

3、lth.28. The boy asked his mother whether France isEuropean country.A.an B./ C.a D.the29. The 2018 Summer Youth Olympic Games were heldAugust in Nanjing.A.inB.onC.byD.at30. The Century Park is far from here, indeed it' s aboutwalk.A.two hours B.a two hour ' s C.a two -hours D.a two-hour31. A:

4、 Which of the two T-shirts would you like, Johnson?8: . I don' t like their styles.A. EitherB. Both C. None D.Neither32. A: The two young firefighters fell from the twelfth floor and died.B: It be a big loss to their families.A.may B.must C.need D.should33. Tom, could you please tell me you fath

5、er has goneto Sydney?A.when B.how often C.how long D.if34. The way of improving our spoken English is it asoften as we can/A.speak B.spoken C.to speak D.to speaking35. important news is to everybody in modern society!A. What B. Howan C. How D. What an36. This morning I got up early be late for the E

6、nglish Exam.A.in order to B.in order to not C.so as toD.so as not to37. You will be out of date you keep on studying from time to time.A.until B.although C.orD.unless38. Sending emails is much than sending ordinaryletters.A.fast and convenientB.faster and moreconvenientC.fast and more convenient D.f

7、aster and convenient39. If people keep the river, not fish will survivein the future.A.polluting B.pollute C.pollutedD.to pollute40. The Harry Potter books pretty popular since they were published.A.became B.willbecome C.have become D.arebecoming41. A: My aunt said she called you yesterday morning,

8、but there was no answer.B: Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband and I mycar in the garden.A.have washed B.had washed C.were washing D.washed42. A Disneyland Park in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A.has built B.will be built C.will buildD.is built43. A: Could you tell me?8: Sure. Walk s

9、traight along this street and you will find it.A.how can I get to the post office B.where is the post officeC.which is the way to the post office D.how far is the post office44. A: Mum, I won the first prize in the school drawing competition.8: . I ' m proud of you.A. Have a good time.B. Good lu

10、ck.C. Best wishes.D. Congratulations.45. A: How about holding a meeting to discuss how to spend pocket money?B:.A. Yes, we ' d love to.B. Good idea.C. Never mind.D. You' re welcome.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once.(6%)A

11、A.so far B.special C.add D.danger E.recognizeWhat should you do if you see a group of people fighting?What if a robber(强盗) breaks into your home? The correctthing to do is to dial 110一China' s emergency telephonenumber.In China, the number 110 originates from a _46day-Jan 10. Can you see why thi

12、s day was chosen? The dataof Jan 10(1.10)spells out the number itself.Established in 1986, 110' s emergency service is mostlyfor the police. 110 has helped people a lot 47. During 2018, 110 emergency centers answered over 135 million phone calls. According to the Ministry of Public Security. Wit

13、hthe help of 110, police have solved 1.22 million criminal cases （刑事案件）.When faced with _48, most people know that they should call 110. But few of them, may know how to make a 110 call."110” is a free call that people can make either byfixed telephone or mobile phone. There is no need to _49 a

14、 city code before 110 when calling with mobile phone.BA.deal with B.quicker C.as soon as D.clearly E.untilThe most important thing when calling 110 is to keep calm.You need to say your name, location, your phone number and describe the situation as 50 as possible. If you aretoo nervous to say anythi

15、ng, just follow the telephone operator ' s instructions.If the phone is busy, don ' t hang up. You should hold on51 the operator answers it.As well as China, almost every country has its ownemergency number. In the US, 911 links callers to emergency services including police, fire and ambula

16、nce （救护车）.The system is able to provide the physical location of mobilephones, which makes it _52 to get to the scene. In theUK, people call 911 when they are in an emergency.Next are some figures about the figure 110: “110” is a 24 -hour emergency number. On average, every telephone operator answer

17、s 800 to1,000 emergency calls every day. Operators should _53 an emergency call in 57seconds. Police set off no more than one minute after receiving information from telephone operators. In cities, police are required to get to the scene in five minutes. In suburb, it is ten minutes. In China, 95 pe

18、rcent of cities and towns have110emergency centers. There are more than 24,000 telephone operators around the country.IV. Complete the following sentences with the given wordsin their suitable forms.(8%)54. Our English teacher told us that there were quite a fewin western countries.(church)55. Jim s

19、aid that a cheese roll couldn ' t satisfy his at all.(hungry)56. Jack' s uncle will celebrate his birthday in amonth.(forty)57. We should be careful about how we behave because people can identify us.(easy)58. The people in that street hope that all their troublescan soon.(appear)59. I think

20、 Tom should to the policeman for his rudebehavior.(apology)60. People usually decorate the Christmas tree with bellsand lights.(colour)61. Jean' s success in drawing brought her parents lots of .(please)V. Rewrite the sentences as required.(14%)62. He had to confirm his plane ticket in two days

21、in advance.(改为否定句)He to confirm his plane ticket in two daysi advance.63. The magazine beside the TV is about how to protect the environment.(对划线部分提问)is about how to protect the environment?64. The new vacuum cleaner cost more than her expectatio n.（改为反义疑问句）The new vacuum cleaner cost more than her

22、expectation, ?65. Peter would rather watch a competition than take partin one.（保持原句意思）Peter prefers a competition taking part in one.66. Amy was very careful. She noticed small changes around her.（合并为一句）Amy was careful notice small changesaround her.67. Sherry asked ,“Are you going to visit the Scie

23、nceMuseum tomorrow?（改为宾语从句）Sherry asked me I going to visit the ScienceMuseum the next day.68. of, allows, uniforms, to, the style, the students, our school, choose（连词成句）Part3 Reading and Writing1. Reading comprehension(50%)A. Choose the best answer.(12%)How do you like your school? Have you ever wr

24、itten to your headmaster to express your idea? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.Luke, 14, from JiangsuI will give some suggestions about our school uniform. Inour school, we students have to wear uniform every day. But the yellow and green sports kit (月艮装)looks really

25、 dark and old. It can' t stand for young and lively spirit. Wecan add some red or orange colors and make a new type of uniform.I hope our headmaster will think about it.Danny, 14, from ZhejiangI have two suggestions for my headmaster. First of all,I think we should have more hobby classes in sci

26、ence , such as plane model making class and computer programming class. It is really boring to study basic subjects all the time.And second, I hope we can have more PE lessons or more time for physical exercise. Lots of students now don' t have astrong enough body.Sam, 15, from ShanxiI ' d l

27、ike to say thank you to my headmaster. About one week, ago, I got a bad cold after playing basketball. Our headmaster came to me after he knew about it. He took care of me until my parents came. I really want to thank him for that.Helen, 14, from ShandongIn the letter I wrote,I want to talk about th

28、e possibilityof personal（个性化的） classes. Nowmany middle schools aretrying t he apersonal class " system. Students don' t have regular classes. They can choose lessons they want to take.I think it is more effective. And it is also good forexercise. We don ' t have to stay in one classroom

29、 all the time.69. Luke gives some suggestions about in his letter.A.hobby classesB.personal classesC.school uniformD.basketball playing70. The reasons why Danny gives two suggestions are thatA.students have too few classes every day and they love sportsB.studying basic subjects only is boring and st

30、udents are too weakC.hobby classes are interesting and students have no PE lessons at allD.students want to cancel the basic subjects and they want to have more sports lessons 71. All the students except write to the headmasterto complain about something.A. LukeB. DannyC. SamD. Helen72. Which of the

31、 followi ng is NOT True in Sam ' s letter?A. Sam hurt himself when playing basketball.B. The headmaster cared for Sam until his parents came.C. Sam was really thankful to the headmaster.D. The headmaster stayed with Sam after he knew what had happened.73. The underlined sentence “I think it is m

32、ore effective ” means A. Regular classes will be more vivid and lively.B. Regular classes will help students learn better.C. Personal classes will be more vivid and lively.D. Personal classes will help students learn better.74. According to the passage, most students write to their headmasters about

33、.A.personal experiences B.how to make schools betterC.spare time activities D.how to deal with other studentsB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.(12%)A mobile phone app (应用软件) has recently become very popular at the Middle School Attached to Guangzhou University. It is named H

34、ealth Helper. Put your weight, height and _75 into the app, and it will give yousuggestions on how to get healthier.76, the app is not designed by a company but by two Junior 3 boys from the school.The two boys are Yang Chengxi and Yang Zhenglin, both 14 years old. They learned to design apps by tak

35、ing part in the school ' s app -making course, which started last year.a Electronic products are becoming increasinglypopular,said WangXiaopeng, the teacher of the app-making course. "It ' s unpractical to block （阻隔） students from them. So why not guide them to use i t in a 77 way? ”As

36、expected, the course has 78_ many studentincluding Yang Chengxi and Yang Zhenglin. As cell phone game lovers, the two brought great enthusiasm （热情）into their app-making project.“It is much cooler to design a game than just playing agame," said Yang Chengxi. They decided to create an app to keep

37、 fit since obesity （肥月半）has become a problem for many teenagers.They searched standard health information on the Internet, put them in the app and wrote simple programs to makeit work. _79 app-making software, the two boys finished theirHealth Helper app after three weeks of hard work.The taste of _

38、80 is exciting. After Health Helper,the two now plan to go a step further. They are working on a robot that can be controlled bu cell phone Bluetooth. Wish them good luck.75. A.name B.class number C.address D.age76. A.Clearly B. Surprisingly C. LuckilyD. Terribly77. A.more wonderfulB.moredifficultC.

39、more creativeD.morefashionable78. A.accepted B.attracted C.asked D.amazed79. A. With the help ofB. AccordingtoC. As a result ofD. In returnfor80. A.hobby B.winning C.success D.lifeC. Fill in the blanks with proper words.(14%)Edward Sims was born in 1892. He was the fifth child and only son of Herber

40、t and Dora Sims. Herbert was a carpenter(木匠),and did a successful b 81 making furniture. Hedecided that his first-born son would be a carpenter just like him. For this reason, Edward was kept away from school and worked with his father.However, Edward was not born to be a carpenter. T_82he had a fit

41、 body, he didn't have strong arms like hisfather. When he tried to find another job,he found itdifficult because he had never learnt to read or write.One day, he went for an interview at a law office. The job was a runner, taking papers from the office to other offices in the city. The lawyer wa

42、s pleased to see that Edward was physically fit, but when he discovered that the young man couldn't read or write, he d 83 not to employ him. "Howcan you deliver documents to other offices," he asked, "if you can't read the addresses on them?"Greatly d 84, Edward left the

43、 building and went towait for a bus to take him back home. Next to the bus stop, a man was selling newspapers from a stand（摊位）"Excuse me, young man?" he said. "Would you look after my stand for a moment?"For the next 20 minutes, Edward sold newspapers, lots of them. When the man

44、came back, he was so happyto see his new assistant's honestythat he o 85 him a job. Edward tookit immediately.In the next few months, the two men progressed from working on newspaper stands tos_86 newspapers, cigarettes,candy and other goods in a shop. Then they opened a second shop, and a third

45、. Finally, they had a chain of 25 shops in three cities.Edward became very rich, so he employed a private teacher to teach him to read and write. The teacher was e 87 amazed at what Edward had achieved. "Imagine what you coul d do if you were able to read and write when you were younger!"

46、he said.D. Answer the questions.（12%）When Li Meng chose to learn biological science at university, he believed that a popular major（专业，主修课程） would later find him a good job. However, things changed when he graduated; he had to spend a whole year job hunting and finally got a position as a biology te

47、acher.Biological science is among the 15 college majors with high unemployment （失业）rates, from 2018 to 2018, according to a list released by China' s Ministry of Education on Oct 14. Some other popular majors such as marketing, animation（动画）,tourism management and E-commerce are all on the list.

48、How did these majors lose their popularity? Huang Jin, secretary of the Communist Youth League committee at GuangxiUniversity, said that many popular majors are set up in too many universities and then lead to tough competition in certain fields. Besides that, many universities open popular majors t

49、o attract students, but they could not ensure the education quality.Although some students have decided not to choose these majors, experts suggest that the list could only be onereference （参考）.There is more to consider, such as personal interests and strong points.What' s more, the popularity o

50、f a major may change; the knowledge you ' ve gained would not.“However lower the employment rate is, you can get a good job as long as you are good enough, “ said Niu Y uxi, an English major at Guilin University of Technology in Guangxi.Beyond that, university is more than a perpetration fora good job.a University is not only a place for careertraining. We should also value the moral ed