人教版高中英语选修6 Unit5 复习方略课件

1、Unit 5 The power of nature 大自然的力量. 单词盘点单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1_ (n. ) 火山火山2_ (adv. )在旁边；沿着边在旁边；沿着边 (prep. )在在旁边；沿着旁边；沿着的边的边3_ (n. )波浪；波涛波浪；波涛 (vi. )波动；起伏；挥手波动；起伏；挥手volcanoalongsidewave4_ (n. )潜在性；可能性；潜能潜在性；可能性；潜能 (adj. )可能的；潜在的可能的；潜在的5_ (vt. )射中；射伤射中；射伤6_ (adj. )多种多样的；不同的多种多样的；不同的7_ (vt. )保证

2、；担保保证；担保8_ (vi. ) (指火山指火山)爆发；突然发生爆发；突然发生_ (n. )火山爆发；火山爆发；(战争等战争等)爆发爆发9 _ (vt. )任命；委派任命；委派 _ (n. )约定；任命约定；任命potentialshootdiverseguaranteeerupteruptionappointappointment10_ (vt. )评估；评价；估计评估；评价；估计_ (n. )评估评估11_ (adj. )绝对的；完全的绝对的；完全的_ （adv. ）绝对地；完全地绝对地；完全地12_ (n. )一套外衣；套装；一套外衣；套装；(vt. )适合；使适宜适合；使适宜_ (a

3、dj. )合适的合适的13_ (adj. )实在的；实际的实在的；实际的_ (adv. )实际地实际地evaluateevaluationabsoluteabsolutelysuitsuitableactualactually14_ (adj. )忧虑的；不安的忧虑的；不安的_ (adv. )不安地不安地_ (n. )担心；焦虑；渴望担心；焦虑；渴望15_ (vi. & vt. )惊慌惊慌(n. )惊慌；恐慌惊慌；恐慌 _ (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)16_ (n. )欣赏；感激；感谢欣赏；感激；感谢_ (vt. )欣赏；欣赏；感激感激anxiousanxiouslyanxiet

4、ypanicpanickedappreciationappreciate【品词自测品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空根据所给词的适当形式填空He was _ as manager of the company. But to everyones surprise, he didnt accept the _. (appoint)He was _ to leave and he could not hide his _. (anxious)appointedappointmentanxiousanxiety. 短语回放短语回放1. 有有天赋天赋_2. 被委派为被委派为_3. 全部焚毁全部焚毁_4

5、. 前往前往_5. 对对忧虑忧虑/不安不安_have a gift forbe appointed asburn to the groundmake ones waybe anxious about6. 匆匆看一遍匆匆看一遍_7. 由由到到不等不等_8. 生产；产生生产；产生_9. 被埋在废墟下被埋在废墟下_10. 适合适合_glance throughvary from. . . to. . .give birth tobe buried under the ruinsbe suitable for. 句式扫描句式扫描1 _ (收集和评估完这些信息之后收集和评估完这些信息之后), I hel

6、p other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. 2I _ (刚要刚要) go back to sleep _ (这时这时) suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. Having collected and evaluated the informationwas about towhen3The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for

7、 later study, but _ (这是我这是我的第一次经历的第一次经历), I stayed at the top and watched them. 4 _ (据说据说) this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people. this being my first experienceIt is said that【仿句自测仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子根据下面句式仿写句子It is said that. . . 据说据说仿写：据说那部电影非常好

8、。仿写：据说那部电影非常好。It is said that the film is fairly good. 独立主格结构作状语独立主格结构作状语仿写：天气很好，我们决定去野炊。仿写：天气很好，我们决定去野炊。_ , we have made up our minds to go for a picnic. The weather being fine核核心心要要点点anxious 三年三年1考考独立主格结构独立主格结构 三年三年1考考 1. appoint vt. 任命，委派；指定；约定任命，委派；指定；约定(1)appoint sb. (as/to be). . . 任命某人为任命某人为a

9、ppoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事委派某人做某事appoint a time/place for为为约定时间约定时间/地点地点(2)appointment n任命；约会任命；约会make/have/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人预约与某人预约keep/break an appointment守守/违约违约They appointed him (as) captain of the English team. 他们任命他为英国队队长。他们任命他为英国队队长。The time appointed for the meeting was 10:

10、 30. 规定开会的时间是规定开会的时间是10点点30分。分。Youd better not _ _ _. 你最好不要失约。你最好不要失约。break your appointment【助记助记】He made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the appointed time. Later he was appointed as a more important post. 他和一位经理预约并且在约定的时间到达。后来，他被任命一他和一位经理预约并且在约定的时间到达。后来，他被任命一个更重要的职务。个更重要的职务。2. suit

11、n一套外衣；套装一套外衣；套装 vt. 适合；使适宜适合；使适宜（1）suit sth. to sth. 使某物适合于另一事物使某物适合于另一事物（2）be suitable for sb. /sth. 适合于某人适合于某人/某物某物be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事适合做某事If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine. 要是你想坐公共汽车去，那对我很合适。要是你想坐公共汽车去，那对我很合适。A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his pupils. 一位优秀的老师应使

12、他讲的课适合学生的年龄。一位优秀的老师应使他讲的课适合学生的年龄。【辨析辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空理解下列区别并选词填空suit match fit 多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等。时间等。 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。多指大小、形状合适，引申为多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调吻合，协调”。I tried the dress on but it didnt _. It was too small. If we met at 2, would that _ you? Her cloth

13、es dont _ her age. fitsuitmatch【助记助记】The size of the shirt fits me well and its color matches my tie, so it suits me fine. 这件衬衫的型号很适合我并且它的颜色和我的领带很搭配，因这件衬衫的型号很适合我并且它的颜色和我的领带很搭配，因此我穿着很合适。此我穿着很合适。3. anxious adj. 令人担心的，忧虑的，焦急的，不安的令人担心的，忧虑的，焦急的，不安的(1)be anxious about 为某事忧虑、担心为某事忧虑、担心be anxious for 渴望某事渴望

14、某事be anxious to do 渴望渴望，急于，急于be anxious that 渴望渴望(2)with anxiety= anxiously焦虑地；不安地焦虑地；不安地Im very anxious about my sons health. 我非常担心儿子的健康。我非常担心儿子的健康。We are waiting for the news with anxiety/anxiously. 我们在焦急地等待着消息。我们在焦急地等待着消息。She _ _ _ finish school and get a job. 她渴望毕业找份工作。她渴望毕业找份工作。was anxious to4.

15、 guarantee vt. 保证；担保保证；担保 n. 保证；保证书保证；保证书(1)guarantee sb. sth. /guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证向某人保证guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事保证做某事guarantee sth. (to be). . . 保证保证是是guarantee that. . . 保证保证(2)under guarantee在保修期内在保修期内give sb. a guarantee (that)向某人保证向某人保证Even if you complete your training, I cant guarant

16、ee you a job. 即使你接受完培训，我也不能担保你会有工作。即使你接受完培训，我也不能担保你会有工作。The plan would guarantee health care to all Americans. 这项计划将保证所有美国人都能享受医疗保健服务。这项计划将保证所有美国人都能享受医疗保健服务。Going out with friends is guaranteed to cheer you up. 和朋友一起出去玩肯定会让你高兴起来。和朋友一起出去玩肯定会让你高兴起来。Can you _ _ _ _ that the work will be finished on tim

17、e? 你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？give me a guarantee5. make ones way 前往；行进前往；行进 He made his way towards the filling station. 他向加油站走去。他向加油站走去。Will you be able to _ _ _ _ the airport by yourself? 你能自己去机场吗？你能自己去机场吗？【点津点津】make ones way后常与介词后常与介词to/through/towards等一起连用。等一起连用。make your way to【拓展拓展】补全下列短语补

18、全下列短语_ ones way摸索着前行摸索着前行_ ones way迷路迷路_ ones way in挤进去挤进去_ ones way挤挤/推着前行推着前行_ ones way蜿蜒向前蜿蜒向前force ones way _ 挤出去；冲出去；夺门而出挤出去；冲出去；夺门而出feellosepushfight/pushwindout6. vary from . . . to . . . 由由到到不等不等These apples vary in size from small to medium. 这些苹果由小到中等大小不等。这些苹果由小到中等大小不等。People vary very much

19、 in their ideas. 人们在观念方面大不相同。人们在观念方面大不相同。The color of the leaves varies with weather. 叶子的颜色随着天气而变化。叶子的颜色随着天气而变化。For various/a variety of reasons, he didnt attend the meeting. 因种种原因，他没参加会议。因种种原因，他没参加会议。【归纳归纳】写出下列短语的意义写出下列短语的意义vary in. . . _vary with. . . _a variety of/various. . . _在某方面不同在某方面不同随随变化变化

20、不同种类的不同种类的7. The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them. 另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。this being my first experience 是独立主格结构。是

21、独立主格结构。独立主格结构的构成方法：独立主格结构的构成方法：n/pron. v. -ing/v. -ed/to do/adj. /adv. /prep. phrase。(1)其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用；另一部分表示状态、其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用；另一部分表示状态、状况或动作。状况或动作。(2)独立主格结构本身不是句子，但在语意上相当于一个句子。独立主格结构本身不是句子，但在语意上相当于一个句子。在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等。在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等。(3)独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开。独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开。The guide

22、leading the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest. 向导领着路，我们毫不费劲地走出了森林。向导领着路，我们毫不费劲地走出了森林。He walked into the classroom, his head lowered. 他低着头，走进了教室。他低着头，走进了教室。There being no one else to turn to, I had to come to see you. 我没有其他可以求助的人，只能来找你。我没有其他可以求助的人，只能来找你。He left the office, _ _ _. 他眼里含着

23、泪水离开了办公室。他眼里含着泪水离开了办公室。tears in eyespanic n. 惊慌，恐慌惊慌，恐慌 vi. 十分恐慌；惊慌十分恐慌；惊慌 vt. 使恐慌使恐慌 (panicked; panicked)(1) panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人因惊慌而做某事使某人因惊慌而做某事panic over/about/at. . . 对对惊慌惊慌(2) get into a panic惊慌失措惊慌失措in panic惊慌地惊慌地in a state of panic处于惊慌状态处于惊慌状态Lisa panicked when she heard she might b

24、e fired. 莉萨听说自己可能会被解雇后惊慌失措。莉萨听说自己可能会被解雇后惊慌失措。There is no point getting into a panic about the exams. 对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。Shoppers fled the street _ _ after two bombs exploded in central London. 两枚炸弹在伦敦市中心爆炸之后，购物者们惊慌失措地逃离了两枚炸弹在伦敦市中心爆炸之后，购物者们惊慌失措地逃离了那条街道。那条街道。in panic【真题链接真题链接】 “Tommy, run! Be q

25、uick! The house is on fire! ” the mother shouted, with _ clearly in her voice. A. anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic【解析解析】选选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意：。考查名词词义辨析。句意：“汤米，跑！快点！汤米，跑！快点！房子着火了房子着火了! ”妈妈大喊道，声音里明显带着恐慌。妈妈大喊道，声音里明显带着恐慌。anger生气，生气，愤怒；愤怒；rudeness粗鲁；粗鲁；regret遗憾，后悔；遗憾，后悔；panic恐慌，惊恐。恐慌，惊恐。根据句意选择根据句意选择D项。项。(1)be about to do sth.