湖南省高一下学期期中考试英语试题_(有答案)

1、长郡中学20212021学年度高第二学期期中测试英语时量：120分钟总分值：100分得分本试卷分第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两局部.第I卷第一局部听力共两节,总分值12分第一节共4小题；每题1分,总分值4分听下面4段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C1. Whogavethewomananewpairofshoes?A.HerfatherB.Hergrand

2、fatherC.Hersister2. Whenwillthemoviebegin?A.At7:10B.At7:15C.At7:203. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A. InastoreB. OnafarmC. Inthewomanshouse4. WhydoesHankwearawatch?A. HegotitforhisbirthdayB. HewantstorememberhisgrandfatherC. Healwayswantstoknowthetime第二节共16小题；每题0.5分,总分值8分听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题

3、,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第5段材料,答复第5、6题.5. Howoldisthewoman?A.16B.17C.186. Whodoesthemanlivewith?A.HisbrotherB.HisgrandfatherC.Hissister听第6段材料,答复第7-9题.7. Whyisthemansotired?A. HeranamarathonB. HewastakingcareofsomekidsC. Hejustcame

4、backfromabusinesstrip8. Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?A.2B.3C.59. Wheredidthewomanmeetthemanssister?A.AtahospitalB.AtanofficeC.Atapicnic听第7段材料,答复第10-12题.10. WhomightMarkbe?A. ThemansfatherB. ThewomanshusbandC. Themansbrother11. Whatsthethemeoftheparty?A.BirthdayB.WeddingC.Graduation12. Whatdidthes

5、peakersdolastyear?A. TheywentfishingB. TheywentcampingC. Theywenthiking听第8段材料,答复第13-16题.13. Whodoesthemanseeatfirst?A. HisfavoritebasketballplayerB. AfamousactressC. Awell-knowsinger14. Whatdoesthewomangivetheman?A.AredshirtB.AblackpenC.Awhitehat15. Wherearethespeakers?A.InatheaterB.Inashoppingstore

6、C.Inarestaurant16. Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A. ActquicklyB. WaituntilnexttimeC. Getheranewpurse听第9段材料,答复第17-20题.17. Whichseasonisitnow?C.WinterA.SpringB.Fall18. WhatistheweatherlikenowinnorthernOregon?A.WarmB.ColdC.Cloudy19. WhenwillitraininsouthernOregon?A.TonightB.ThisafternoonC.Tomorrow20. H

7、owcanpeoplegetmorelocalweather?A. BysendingatextmessageB. BycallingthestationC. Bycheckingthestationswebsite第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共15小题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(AB、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.ACocoaBeach/JupiterSurfCamp-SummerSummerSurfCampiscentrallylocatedontheBestWesternseashoreinCocoaBe

8、ach&JupiteratCarlinBeachParkwithaccommodations(住宿)attheHolidayInnExpressinJunoBeach.SummerSurfCampDates:SurfCamp一Session1May27th-30thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)SurfCamp一Session2June2nd-6thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)SurfCampSession3June9th-13thTeenWeek(Ages12-17)SurfCamp一Session4June16th-20thFamilySurfWeek(A

9、llAges)SurfCampSession5June23rd-27thAdultsOnly(18andover)SurfCampSession6June30th-July3rdFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)SurfCampSession7July7th-11thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)SurfCampSession8July14th-18thWomensCamp(18andover)SurfCampSession9July21st-25thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)SurfCamp-Session10July28th-August1s

10、tAdultsOnly18andover*A20%discountwillbeappliedtothe4-DaySurfCampWeeks.*Parentsarealwayswelcometosignupandjointheirchildrenduringtheteenweeksurfcampsessions.SummerCampDetails: Usecoupon优彩券code:CAMP5atcheckouttogetthe5%discount*DailyRate:$125.00/person*SurfCampRuns:9:30am一2:30p.m. Pleasenote:Wedontsup

11、ervise监督thecampersafter2:45p.m.*DirectionstoCamp:clickhereContactus:infoorcallus:888-672-488721. Thistextismostprobablytakenfroma.A.newspaperB.magazineC.websiteD.book22. WhoareallowedtotakepartinSession5andSession8?A. MrJohnsonandhiswifeB. AcouplewithoutchildrenC. MrBlackandhis19-year-oldsonD. MrsBl

12、ackandher21-year-olddaughter23.Whatcanweknowfromtheadvertisement?A. ThecampersaresupervisedalldayB. AcouplecansignupandjoinintheCampbyfaxC. ParentscantakepartinSession3togetherwiththeirchildrenD. AnadultcanjoinintheSummerSurfCamponanydayinJuneBWhenhewasdrivinghomeoneeveningonacountryroad,hesawanoldl

13、ady,stranded抛锚的onthesideoftheroad.Hestoppedinfrontofhercarandgotout.Evenwiththesmileonhisface,shewasworried.Helookedpoorandhungry.Heknewhowshefelt.Hesaid,Iamheretohelpyou,madam.Whydontyouwaitinthecarwhereitswarm?Bytheway,mynameisJoe.Shehadaflattire轮胎.Joecrawledunderthecar,changedthetire.Buthegotdirt

14、yandhishandshurt.Shecouldnotthankhimenoughandaskedhimhowmuchsheowedhim.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancetheyneeded,andJoeadded,“Andthinkofme.Shedroveoff.Afewmilesdowntheroadtheladysawasmallrestaurant.Shewentin.Thewait

15、resshadasweetsmile,andwasnearlyeightmonthspregnant怀孕的.Theoldladywonderedhowsomeonelikeherwhoseemedpoorcouldbesokindtoastranger.ThensherememberedJoe.Aftertheladyfinishedhermeal,thewaitresswenttogetherchangefromahundreddollarbill.Butshesteppedrightoutthedoor.Whenthewaitresscameback,shenoticedsomething

16、writtenonanapkin,“Iamhelpingyoubecausesomeoneoncehelpedme.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,hereswhatyoudo-Donotletthechainofloveendwithyou.Thatnightwhenshegothome,shewasthinkingaboutthemoneyandwhattheladyhadwritten.Sheandherhusbandneededmoneywiththebabydue预期的nextmonth.Sheknewhowworriedherhusbandwas,andash

17、elaysleepingnexttoher,shewhispered,aEverythingsgoingtobeallright.Iloveyou,Joe.24.WhenJoestoppedtohelpthelady,sheA.becameexcitedB.wasafraidtobehurtC.refusedhisofferD.thankedhim25. Attherestaurant,thelady.A. receivedgoodserviceB. hadanexpensivemealC. toldthewaitressJoesstoryD. metanotherpoorguest26. W

18、ecanlearnfromthetextthat.A. JoesbossfiredhimB. JoeworkedasadriverC. JoeswifewasawaitressD. Joehadanunhappymarriage27. Bytellingthestory,thewritertriestoshowthestorythat.A. throwflowersatothersifyouwishflowerstobethrownatyouB. kindnesscanbespreadC. povertyisnotathreattoahappymarriageD. ahappyfamilyde

19、pendsonahappymarriageCDuringtheearlyyearsofAmericansettlement,anewformofEnglishwasbeginningtodevelopintheislandsoftheWestIndiesandthesouthernpartofthemainland,spokenbytheblackpopulation.Thebeginningoftheseventeenthcenturysawthehappeningoftheslavetrade.ShipsfromEuropetravelledtotheWestAfricancoast,wh

20、eretheyexchangedcheapgoodsforblackslaves.TheslaveswereshippedinterribleconditionstotheCaribbeanislandsandtheAmericancoast,wheretheywereinturnexchangedforsuchproductsassugarandmolasses糖蜜.TheshipsthenreturnedtoEngland,completinganaAtlantictriangleofjourneys,andtheprocessbeganagain.BritainandtheUnitedS

21、tateshadoutlawedtheslavetradeby1865,butbythattime,nearly200yearsoftradinghadtakenplace.Bythemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,therewereoverfourmillionblackslavesinAmerica.Thepolicyoftheslave-traderswastobringpeopleofdifferentlanguagebackgroundstogetherintheships,tomakeitdifficultforgroupstoplanrebellion.

22、Theresultwasthegrowthofseveralpidgin混杂语言formsofcommunication,andinparticularapidginbetweentheslavesandthesailorsmanyofwhomspokenEnglish.OncearrivingintheCaribbean,thispidginEnglishcontinuedtoactasamajormeansofcommunicationbetweentheblackpopulationandthenewlandowners,andamongtheblacksthemselves.Then,

23、whenchildrencametobeborn,thepidginbecametheirmothertongue,thusproducingthefirstblackCreole克里奥尔语speechintheregion.ThisCreoleEnglishrapidlycametobeusedthroughoutthecottonplantations种植园,andinthecoastaltownsandislands.Similarly,creolizedformsofFrench,SpanishandPortugueseappearedinandaroundtheCaribbean.2

24、8. Whichofthefollowingshowstherouteofslavetradecorrectly?A. EuropeWestAfricancoasttheCaribbeanislandsandtheAmericancoastB. Europe卜theCaribbeanislandsandtheAmericancoast*WestAfricancoastC. WestAfricancoast+theCaribbeanislandsandtheAmericancoast+EuropeD. WestAfricancoast+EuropetheCaribbeanislandsandth

25、eAmericancoast29. TheunderlinedwordaoutlawedinParagraph1canbereplacedby.A.conductedB.bannedC.controlledD.damaged30. Itcanbeinferredthattheslavesinthesameship.A. didntcommunicatewitheachotherB. couldunderstandseverallanguagesC. spokedifferentlanguagesD. camefromthesameplace31. Whatisthetextmainlyabou

26、t?A. LanguagesspokeninAmerica.B. aAtlantictriangleofjourneys.C. Thehistoryofslavetrade.D. ThebirthofblackEnglish.DPeoplehaveusedpigeonstocarrymessagestooneanotherforhundredsofyears.Infact,pigeonswereacommonwaytosendmessagesrightupthroughWorldWarII.In1815,EnglishtroopswerefightingNapoleonsforcesinFra

27、nce,andtheEnglishwerebelievedtobelosing.AfinancialpanicsweptoverLondon.Governmentbonds债券wereofferedatlowprices.FewpeoplenoticedthatNathanRothschild,anEnglishbanker,wassnappingupthesebondswheneveryoneelsewasdesperatelytryingtosellthem.Afewdayslater,Londonlearnedthetruth;theDukeofWellingtonhaddefeated

28、NapoleonatthebattleofWaterloo.Thevalueofthebondswentup,andRothschildbecameextremelywealthyallbecausehispigeonshadbroughthimnewsofthevictorybeforeanyoneelseknewofit.CarrierpigeonswereusedbycountriesinbothWorldWarIandWorldWarII.Notonlywerethebirdsoftenthefastest,mostreliablewaytosendmessages,theycould

29、alsobeusedtoreachsoldiersfarbehindenemylines,whereradiosandfieldtelephonelineswereuseless.Sincetheycouldeasilybereleasedfromairplanesorships,everybranchofthearmedservicesusedthebirds.Carryingmessagescouldbeadangerousjob.Somepigeonsperformedwithsuchbraverythattheybecamefamousandwereevenawardedmedals.

30、ThemostfamouspigeonofallmayhavebeenCherAmi.StationedinFranceduringWorldWarI,hecarried12importantmessagesforAmericanforces.Onhislastmission,thoughwounded,hecarriedamessagethatsavedthelivesof194Americansoldiers.Forhisextraordinaryservice,hewasawardedtheFrench“CroixdeGuerre.Inafewcases,pigeonsevenbecam

31、eprisonersofwar.In1918AmericanforcescapturedapigeonnamedTheKaiser,whichhadbeentrainedtoflyspecialmissionsforGermanyduringbattle.HewastakentoAmerica,wherehelivedtotheageof32.Today,moderncommunicationmethodscancarryinformationfromoneplacetoanotherhundredsoftimesfasterthanapigeoncoulddo.However,fewpeop

32、lewouldarguewiththefactthatcarrierpigeonsespeciallythosethatservedinthemilitary军队haveearnedtheirplaceinhistory.32. NathanRothschildmadehisfortuneby.A. relyingonmessagessenttohimbycarrierpigeonsB. predictingsuccessfullytheresultofthebattleC. hisexperienceandagoodknowledgeofbondsD. hisabilitytotellrig

33、htfromwrong33. TheunderlinedphraseasnappingupinParagraph2meansA.givingawayB.destroyingC.throwingoutD.buying34. Carrierpigeonsareusedbymanycountriesduringwarsmainlybecausetheycould.A.finishthemissionB.reachunaccessibleplacesC.bringnewsofthevictoryD.easilybecaught35. Theauthorprovidesspecificdatesthro

34、ughoutthepassageinorderto-A. avoidconfusingthereaderwhenswitchingbackandforthbetweenthepastandpresenttimesB. provethatcarrierpigeonsaremoreimportantinmoderntimesthantheywereinthepastC. showtheinfluenceofcarrierpigeonsatimportantpointsinhistoryD. explainthecausesandeffectsofworldevents第二节共5小题；每题1.5分,

35、总分值7.5分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.HowbeBeaGoodFriendAgoodfriend,whowouldntwantone?Everfeltlikeyoursjustnotgoodenoughbutdontknowwheretoimprove?36Iusedtoannoyalotofmyfriendsbefore,justforthesakeofhavingfunandfromthat,Ivelearnedhowtoagoodfriend,andstayasagoodfriend.Listen.Noonelikesbeing

36、interruptedwhentheyretalking.Sowhensomeonetalks,keepyourselfquietandlistentothem,especiallyiftheyrefeelingdown,youneedtobetheshoulderforthemtocryon.Ifyouhaveanycommenttomake,besurethatyouworditinawaywhereyoudontsoundtoonegative.37Whenyoujustdontsharethesameinterestoryourenotinthemoodtolistentothem,p

37、olitelyletthemknowandaskthemtounderstand.Alwayssmile38Theleastyoucandois,wheneveryouseeyourfriends,smileandsayhello.Thatway,iftheyhadabadday,youcanmakethemfeelbetterwithyoursmilealongwithyourears,andmaybe,youcamsharesomethingfunnytocheerthemup.Donteverlie.Everyonewouldhatebeingliedto,especiallyifits

38、byyourownfriend,sodontlie!Itmightseemalrighttolieoccasionally,butonceyoulostyourfriendstrust,youmaylosethemforever.39Keepsecrets.Makesureyoucankeepasecret.Ifnot,tellyourfriendsstraightawayyoucannothelpyourselfwhenitcomestosecrets.Otherwise,whenyouletthemtellyouabouttheirsecretsandyou“accidentallysha

39、reitwithsomeoneelse,youllhaveyourfriendshatingyoufortherestofyourlife.40Secretsarenotmeanttobeshared,sodonteventry.A. Everyonehastheirbaddays,anditscommon.B. AndthatissomethingyousurelydowanttohappenC. Well,youvecometotherightplace.D. Afewpeopleseemupsetatyouforbeingsodirect.E. Otherwise,theymayjust

40、takeitasyouaretryingtoputthemdown.F. Thissamethinghappenedtoagoodfriendofmine.G. Theyllprobablycallyou“bigmouth.第三局部英语知识运用共三节,总分值30分第一节完形填空共20小题；每题1分,总分值20分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABCD中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑.Apriest牧师hadakittenthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.He41warmmile

41、,andevenasmallfish.Butthekittenwouldnotcomedown.Thetreewasnot42enoughtoclimb,sothepastordecidedtotiearopetohis43andpullituntilthetreebentdownsothathecouldthen44andgetthekitten.Thatswhathedid,allthewhilecheckinghis45inthecar.Hethenfiguredifhewentjustalittlebit46,thetreewouldbebentlowenoughforhimtorea

42、chthekitten.Butashe47thecaralittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.The48went“boing!andthekitteninstantlysailedthroughtheairoutof49.Thepastorfeltterrible.Hewalkedalloverthe50askingpeopleiftheyhadseenalittlekitty.51hadseenastray迷途的kitty.Hemetoneofhischurch52atthegrocerystoreafewdayslater.He53tolookintohers

43、hoppingcartandwas54toseecatfood.Thiswomanwasacat55,soheaskedherwhyshewasbuyingcatfood.Youwont56this,shereplied,andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat,butshekept57.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildhadbeggedagain,so58theMomtoldherlittlegirl,“Well,if59givesyouacat,Illletyoukeepit.Shetoldthepastor

44、,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintotheyard,getonher60,andpray.Andreally,Pastor,Isawitwithmyowneye.Akittensuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspaws爪子outspread,andlandedrightinfrontofher.41.A.reservedB.madeC.offeredD.collected42.A.strongB.tallC.easyD.tight43.A.kittenB.tallC.bodyD.church44.A.comeupB.jumpupC

45、.lookupD.reachup45.A.progressB.patienceC.strengthD.ability46.A.fasterB.furtherC.firmerD.closer47.A.backedB.orderedC.movedD.pushed48.A.treeB.pastorC.ropeD.fish49.A.mindB.placeC.controlD.sight50.A.backyardB.neighborhoodC.countryD.city51.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody52.A.workersB.assistantsC.m

46、embersD.performers53.A.seemedB.happenedC.pretendedD.begged54. A.surprised55. A.catcher56. A.invent57. A.refusingexplaining58. A.actuallygratefully59. A.thepastor60. A.armsB.embarrassedB.ownerB.loveB.beggingB.finallyB.someoneB. kneesC.pleasedD.sorryC. haterD.sellerC.believeD.meanC.prayingD.C.calmlyD.

47、C.DadD.GodC.handsD.feet第II卷第三局部英语知识运用共三节,总分值30分第二节共10小题；每题0.5分,总分值5分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式.Notalladsplaytricks61.usthough.PSAsusedsomeofthesamemethods,like62.(attract)picturesandcleverlanguage,buttheyaremadetoservethepublic.PSAsaimtoteachusandhelpusleadbetterlives.Ourgovernmentunderstandsthis

48、andhasbeenusingPSAsto63.(education)peopleformanyyears.Chinabegananationwidepublicserviceadvertisingcampaignin1996,andsincethen64(variety)typesofPSAshaveappearedaroundthecountry.Youhaveprobablyseenorheardsomeofthemyourself,suchas,Yestolife,notodrugsandKnowledgechangeslife.Thesesadsdealwithwidespreads

49、ocial65.(concern).TherearealsoPSAs66.encouragepeopletosupportpublicserviceprojects,suchasProjectHope.ItsmottoisProjectHopeeducatingeverychild.ThereareevenPSAstoteachushowtolivehealthylives.Oneoftheseis,Whenyousmokecigarettes,youare67(slow)killingyourself.Alloftheseadsaremeanto68(beneficial)thepublic

50、,andyoucanoftenlearnalotbyfollowingtheadvicetheygive.Finally,Iwishtotellyouthis:thinkabout69.youshoulddothethingstheadsuggests,orbuytheproductorservicetheadpromotes.Whenitcomes70.ads,wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem!第三节语法填空(共10小题；每题0.5分,总分值5分)在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式.71. Iwassurprisedto

51、seeMargaretattheparty,wearinganecklacesetwithalargejewel.Inever(see)herwearanyjewellerybefore.72. ThediscoveryChinesewassuchadifficultlanguagetolearnreallyworriedher.73. Jonathanisrunningforchairmanoftheboard.Heiswillingtodoanythingtodefeatthosestandinhispath.74. TheproblemwasLucyandthepolicemandidn

52、otspeakthesamelanguage.75. AsIhadfailedmanyofmyexams,IbegantothinkaboutIcouldimprovemyscores.76. TheFrenchpianoplayerwillgiveaconcertinBeijingthisSaturday;onSundayhewillbeofftoShanghai,hewillgiveanotherconcert.77. myteacheradvisedmetodofirstwastomakeanactionplan.78. HarvardUniversityfoundin1636andna

53、medafterJohnHarvard,wholefthislibrarytotheschoolafterhisdeath.79. Laterthatday,myfriendsarrivedandweallenjoyedalovelymealtogether.Theyallpraisedmeformygoodresults.Iexplainedthatiswewerehavingthislovelyparty.80. Ihavealotoffriendsatschool,soItoldthemallthatwantedtocometomypartywoundbeverywelcome.第四局部

54、写作共三节,总分值28分第一节课文填空共8小题；每题1分,总分值8分81. WhenPollygottothestationentrance,itwasempty.Outside,wherevershelookedthefoglaylikeathick,greycloud.Therewasnoone.PollysetofftowardsParkstreet.82. Onyourwaytosuccess,youmustkeepyourdirection.Itisjustlikealampguidingyouindarknessthathelpsyoutoovercomeobstaclesonyo

55、urway.Otherwiseyouwilleasilygetlostortogoahead.83. Nearthecitywasavolcano.Itcontinuedtoeruptforthenexttwodays.Manypeoplewereburiedalive,and城市也一样.84. Inconclusion,weneedtoknowthecustomsofacountrysothatwedonotmakeothersorannoyed.85. BeforeIconsultedyou,Ihadnocomprehensionthatacompanymighttrytopeoplein

56、tobuyingaproductorservice.86. ItwillbehardforLiuWeihai,butitisexpectedthatinthenextfewmonthshisbodywillacceptthehandashisownwithoutany.87. Now,thereareexcitingpicturesandcleverlanguageinanad,IwillremembertothinkbeforeIbuysomethingsothatIwillnotbecheated.88. In89BC,theRomansPompeii.Itthenbecamearichandbusycity.第二节短文改错共10小题；每题0.5分,总分值5分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多