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1、定语从句练习1定语从句练习定语从句1. The placein terested me most was the Childre n's Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2. Do you know the man?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3. This is the hotellast mon th.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at
2、D. where they stayed4. Do you know the yearthe Chin ese Communist Party was foun ded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5. That is the dayr ll n ever forget.A. which B. on which C. i n which D. whe n6. The factorywe'll visit n ext week is n ot far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. i n
3、whichare7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory weworki ng.A. where B. that C. which D. there8. This is one of the best films.A. that have bee n show n this year B. that have show nC. that has bee n show n this year D. that you talked9. Ca n you lend me the bookthe other day?A. a
4、bout which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10. The penhe is writi ng is mine.A. with which B. i n which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front ofsat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12. The engin eermy father works is about
5、 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.lt there anyone in your classfamily is in the coun try?A. who B. who's C. which D. whose14.1'm in terested inyou have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.1 want to use the same dicti onarywas used yesterday.A. which
6、 B. who C. what D. as16. He isn't such a manhe used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is good at En glish,we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18. Li Ming,to the concert enjo yed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.l went with him19.1 don't likeas
7、you read.A. the no vels B. the such no vels C. such no vels D. same no vels20. He talked a lot about thi ngs and pers onsthey remembered in theschool.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21. The letter is from my sister,is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.ln our factory there are 2,00
8、0 workers, two thirds ofare wome n.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23. Yo u're the on ly pers onI've ever metcould do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.1 lost a book,I can't remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited
9、the West Lake,Han gzhou is famous in theworld.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.1 have bought such a watchwas advertised on TVA. that B. which C. as D. it27.1 can n ever forget the daywe worked together and the daywe spe nt together.A. whe n; which B. which; whe n C. what; that D. on wh
10、ich; whe n28. The wayhe looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29. This is the reas onhe did n't come to the meet ing.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30. This mach ine,for many years, is still work ing perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked a
11、fterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31. The reas onhe did n't come washe was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32. He is work ing hard,will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33. That is not the wayI do it.A./ B.which C.for w
12、hich D.with which34.1 have two grammars,are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.1 want to use the same toolsused in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36. My n eigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was v
13、erykind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37. This is the magaz ineI copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38. He is not such a manwould leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depe nd on whatever promisehe makes.A. / B. why C. whe n D. whose40.
14、 Smok ing,is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guardhappe ned?-Y es, he told me allhe kn ew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall n ever forget those yearsI lived on the farm withthe farmers,has a great effect on my
15、 life.A. whe n; who B. that; which C. which; that D. whe n; which43. The nu mber of the people whocarsin creas ing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days, he worked as a serva nt at the Brow ns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxyge n the only
16、gashelps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could seewasgoing on in side house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Issome Germa n frie nds visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D
17、. this school where48. Joh n got beate n in the game,had bee n expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpe ns,writes well.A. none of them B. n either of them C. n either of which D. none of which50. All that can be eate neate n up.A. are being B. has bee n C. had bee n D. have
18、bee n参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。2. C."和谁讲话”要说 speak to sb.本题全句应为 Do you know the man whom I spoketo.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。5. A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6. C.解析同第5题。7. A.解析见第3题8. A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代
19、词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应 用复述的被动语态have been shown如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。9. A.谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用 which作宾语,不 能用that。10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思, 介词之后只能用 which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of w
20、hich 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom 引导定语从句.with whom 放在从句中即为:my father works with the engin eer.13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same .as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such as是固定用法,as引导定语从
21、句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Mi ng enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom I went to the concert 是定语从 句.with whom 放在从句中为:I went to the con cert with Li Ming.as在19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成 suchas或 the
22、sameas固定搭配,其中such 和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a.,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个
23、从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主 语,不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famousfor "以.而闻名".26. C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词
24、在从 句中作状语,因此要用关系副词 when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词 spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词 which或that来引导定语从句.28. D.在way、distanee direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in或其他介词)+which ”、when或where,而that常可省略。29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.30. B. which I have looked after构成一个非限制性定语从句.31. A. The reason why was that 已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的 why和t
25、hat 不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 因 为”的含义。32. B.非限制性定语从句常用 which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33. A.解释见28题.34. D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引 导非限制性定语从句.35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成 suchas或 the sameas固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中 as作从句的主语.36. B.非限制性定语从句常用 which引导,which表示前
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