动词变现在分词规则

1、动词变现在分词规则1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加ingwork workingsleep sleepingstudy studying2 动词以不发音的e 结尾，要去e 加 ingtake takingmake makingdance dancing3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加ingcut cuttingput puttingbegin beginning4 以ie 结尾的动词，把变成y再加 inglie lyingtie tyingdie dying动词变现在分词规则动词变现在分词规则现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶 段正在

2、进行的动作。5 .现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动ti ing06 .现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。7 .现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing?如： What are you doing now?你现在在干什么？但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词 + be + 动词 ing?如：Who is playing basketball on the playground?谁在操场 上打篮球？动词加 ing 的变化规则I 一般情况下，直接加ing1. go-going 去2. stand-standing 站3.sle

3、ep-sleeping 睡觉6.9. walk-walking12. fly-flying飞15. do-doing 做18. play-playing玩21. cook-cooking 烹4. eat-eating 吃 drink-drinking 喝7. read-reading 读 散步10. watch-watching看13. open-opening 打开16. paint-painting绘画19. kick-kicking 踢饪22. learn-earning 学习24. climb-climbing爬26. clean-cleaning打扫5. sing-singing 唱

4、8. look-looking 看11. draw-drawing画14. jump-jumping跳17. pick-picking 捡20. talk-talking 说话23.look-looking看25. count-counting 数数27. fish-fishing钓鱼1. come- coming 来4. make - making 制造II以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing2. dance-dancing 跳舞3. close-closing 关5. ride - riding 骑6. write-writing7. take - taking 拿走8. phone-phoni

5、ng 打电话9. move - moving 移动/搬 10. have - having 有III 双写加 -ing : 重读闭音节就要双写. 重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音注意：重读闭音节三要素：1. 必须是重读音节；2. 最后只有一个辅音字母；3. 元音字母发短元音判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，还要看音标是不是符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写buy 的音标 bai 不符合例如：1. sit- sitting 做泳4. run - running 跑放7.forget-forgettingeginning10.hi

6、t-hittingstopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：playrungo likereadhaveputseebeat 不符合2. hop - hopping 单脚跳5. cut - cutting 切8.get-getting11.chat-chattingswim makewriteski_sing dance_buy love3. swim- swimming 游6. put - putting9.begin-b12.stop-live takecome getstopsit begin shop二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1. The boy ( dra

7、w) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls ( sing) in the classroom .3. My mother ( cook ) some nice food now.4. What you ( do ) now?5. Look . They ( have) an English lesson .6. They (not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls (dance ) in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She (listen ) to music.9. It s 5 o clock now. We (have) supper now10. Helen(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1 They are doing housework . ( 分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)2 The students are cleaning the classroom .改一般疑问