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1、PEP六年级上册英语复习资料Unit 1一、四会单词及短语。how(怎样)go to school (上学)by bus (坐公车)on foot (步行)by bike(骑 自行车 ) by train (坐火车) by plane( 乘飞机 ) by ship( 乘轮船 ) bysubway( 乘地铁 )traffic (交 通) traffic light (交通灯)traffic rule (交通规则)stop (停;停车站)wait (等;等待)get to (到达) 二记住的句子。1.Sarah 你怎么去学校?How do you go to school, Sarah?2. 通常
2、我步行去。有时我骑自行车。Usually I go to school on foot? SometimesI go by bike.3. 我怎么才能到达中山公园?How can I get to the Zhongshan Park?4. 你可以坐15 路公车。 You can go by the No.15 bus.5. 看看交通灯。Look at the traffic lights.6. 记住交通规则。Remember the traffic rules.7. 红灯停。Stop at a red light.8. 黄灯等。Wait at a yellow light.9. 绿灯行。Go
3、 at a green light.Unit 21 四会单词和短语。library( 图书馆 ) post office( 邮局 ) hospital( 医院 ) cinema( 电影院 )bookstore( 书店 ) science museum 科学博物馆supermarket 超级市场bank 银行excuse me 对不起 where(在哪里,到哪里) please(请)next to(与相邻)in front of (在、的前面)near (附近)turn right ( 向右转 ) turn left( 向左转 ) go straight( 直走 ) north 北 south
4、南 east 东 west 西 then ( 然后 )2 记住的句子。1 . Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里? It s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。2 .- How can I get to the hospital? 我怎样才能到医院?-You can go by the No.301 bus. Get off at the cinema. Then walk straight for three minutes. The hospital is on the left. 你可以乘301 路公交车。在电影院下车。然后
5、笔直往前走三分钟。医院就在左边。3 . Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It s on the left. 在电影院那里向左转,然后笔直走,它就在左边。4 .Where is the ?It's near the It's next to the It's in front of the It's east/west/south/north of theUnit 3一、 四会单词和短语。today 今天 tomorrow 明天 tonight 今晚 weekend 周末nextweek( 下周 ) this
6、morning( 今天上午) this afternoon( 今天下午) this evening(今天晚上) take a trip 去旅行read a magazine 读杂志visitgrandparents 看望祖父母play sports 做运动 read books 读书 clean myroom 打扫房间theme park 主题公园the Great Wall 长城 comic book( 漫画书 ) post card( 明信片 ) newspaper( 报纸 ) magazine 杂志 dictionary (字典) buy(购买)二、记住的句子。1 . What are
7、you going to do on the weekend? 你周末打算做什么?-I m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.我打算去看望我的祖父母。2 . Where are you going this afternoon? 你下午打算去哪里?- -I m going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。- -What are you going to buy? 你要去买什么?- -I m going to buy a comic book. 我想去买一本漫画书。3 . What are you going to do i
8、n 20 year s time?20 年后你打算做什么?-I m going to walk on the moon. 我想在月球上走路。4 .When are you going? 你什么时候去?I am going at 3 o clock. 我3 点钟去。Unit 4一 四会单词短语。hobby( 爱好 ) ride -riding a bike( 骑自行车)dive-diving( 跳水 ) play playing the violin( 拉小提琴)make making kites( 做风筝 )collect collectingstamps( 集邮play-playing fo
9、otball( 踢足球)watch-watching TV( 看电视 )listen - listening to music( 听音乐)draw drawing pictures(画画)live -lives( 居住 ) go-goes( 去 ) watch-watches( 看 )read-reads( 读,看 )teach-teaches( 教 )记住的句子。1. What s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?-I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮。He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢集邮。2 . Does she t
10、each English? 她是教英语的吗?-No, she doesn t. /Yes, she does. 不,她不是。/是,她是的。3 . What does your mother do? 你的妈妈是做什么的?-She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视台记者。4 .- -Where does she work? 她在哪里上班?她在汽车公司上班。她怎样去上班的? 她乘公交车去上班。-She works in a car company. - -How does she go to work?-She goes to work by bus.Unit 5一、四会单词:sin
11、ger(歌唱家,歌手)writer(作家)actor(男演员) actress(女演员)artist( 画家 ) TV reporter( 电视台记者) student 学生 teacher 教师dancer 舞者 doctor 医生nurse 护士 driver 司机farmer 农民engineer( 工程师 ) accountant( 会计 ) policeman( 男警察 ) salesperson(销售员)cleaner(清洁工)work (工作) 二、记住的句子:1. What does your mother do? 你的妈妈是做什么的?- -She is a TV report
12、er. 她是一个电视台记者。2-Where does she work? 她在哪里上班?- -She works in a car company. 她在汽车公司上班。- -How does she go to work? 她怎样去上班的?- -She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去上班。3、问职业:What does do? What s XX s job?(其中的s 代表某某人的)4、问在哪儿工作:Where does work?5、问怎样去工作:How doesgo to work?Unit 6一、四会单词:rain(雨)cloud (云)sun(太阳)strea
13、m(河,溪) vapour 水蒸气 come from(来自,从来)seed(种子)soil(土壤)sprout(苗,芽) plant(植物,种植)should (应该) then(然后)二、记住的句子:1. .Where does the rain come from?雨是从哪里来的?-It comes from the clouds.它来自云。(能用cloud-rain-water-vapour正确替换横线上的单词)2. 一 How can the water become vapour?水怎么变成水蒸汽一 The sun shines and the water becomes vapo
14、ur.太阳照射水变成了水蒸汽。3. 一 How do you do that?你是怎样做的?-It s easy. First, put the seed in the soil.很简单。首先,把种子埋到泥土里。-What should you do then?然后你应该做些什么?-Water them. In several days, you can see a sprout.给它们浇水。几天后,你就可以看见嫩芬了。when什么时候重占八、where哪里what什么who谁how 怎样why 为什么which 哪一个whose 谁的例子:1. How can I get to the zo
15、o? 我怎样去动物园?-You can ride a bike there. 你可以骑自行车去那里。2. Why do you go to school on foot? 为什么你走路去学校?-Because my home is near. 因为我的家比较近。3. Where are you going after lunch? 中饭后你打算去哪里?-I m going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。4. When are you going? 你什么时候去?-I m going at 4 o clock.我 4 点钟去。5. What are you going to
16、do? 你打算去做什么?-I m going to play football. 我打算去踢球。6. Who are you going to play with? 你打算和谁一起玩?-I m going to play with Tom. 我打算和TOM 一起玩。7. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?-I like spring best. 我最喜欢春天。8._Whose English book? 谁的英语书?-Its mine. 这是我的(英语书)。职业名称:1. She sells things. She is a salesperson
17、.她卖东西的。她是一个销售员。2. He helps sick people. He is a doctor.他帮助生病的人,他是一个医生。3. He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.他教书的,他是一个教师。4. She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.她打扫街道的,她是一个清洁工。5. She draws pictures. She is an artist. 她画画的,她是一个画家。6. She sings songs. She is a singer. 她唱歌的,她是一个歌手。7. She dances. She is
18、a dancer. 她跳舞的,她是一个舞者。8. He drives cars. He is a driver. 他开车的,他是一个司机。9. He writes stories. He is a writer. 他写故事的,他是一个作家。10. She studies at school. She is a student.她在学校学习,她是一个学生。11. He designs cars in a factory. He is an engineer.他在工厂设计汽车。他是一个工程师。12. She works with numbers and money in a bank. She i
19、s an accountant.她在银行和钱、数字打交道,她是一个会计。请记住:1.当询问一个人的爱好时,like(喜欢)后面动词要加一ing形式.例如:-What s your hobby?-I like swimming. /He likes riding a bike.2. 第三人称单数后面要加-s 或者 -es例如: She watches TV in the evening.Amy reads newspapers after lunch.3. 当询问别人职业时,应用What does he/she do? 来提问。4. What are you going to be? 你将来想当
20、什么?-I'm going to be a teacher/ 我想成为一个教师。5一般疑问句,助动词Does+ 动词原形,肯定回答:Yes, he/she does.否定回答:No, he/she doesn t.例: Does he teach English?语法复习一、现在进行时态(3 种变化规律)1. 直接加 ing: do doing draw drawing cook cooking answer answering read reading listen listeningfly flying sing singing play playing2. 去掉末尾的e 加ing
21、: write writing dance dancingtake taking have having make making ride riding dive diving3. 双写末尾字母加ing:get getting run runningswim swimming sit sitting put putting你正在干什么?What are you doing? I m answering the phone.他/她/它正在干什么?What is he/she/it doing? He s/She s/It s 他(她、它)们正在干什么?What are they doing? T
22、hey are 看到 like 或 likes 后面的动词要加上ing二、一般将来时态(be going to do/will + 动词原形)表示一般将来时的时间状语有:this morning, this afternoon, thisevening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend.(今晚)你将要做什么?What are you going to do (this evening)?I m going to the cinema.I
23、m going to visit my grandparents.你将什么时候去?When are you going?Im going at 7:10.你将怎样去呢?How are you going?Im going by bus.今天下午你将要去哪里?Where are you going this afternoon?I m going to the bookstore.你将要买什么呢?What are you going to buy?I m going to buy a comic book.你将和谁一起去?Who are you going with?I m going with
24、 my parents.三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s 或 es1. 一般情况加s, 如: read reads ; live lives; play plays; sing sings2. 动词末尾以s, x, ch, sh 或部分以o 结尾的加es。 (记住课本中出现的这几个:watches, teaches, goes, does, washes )3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如:flyflies; study studies4. 特殊情况:have-has5. 第三人称单数包括:he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou 等一
25、个人名或地名。例如:He likes drawing pictures.She works in a car company.It comes from the clouds.My father goes to work on foot.Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.6. 前面助动词do加了 es,后面动词就不变化了。例如:Does she teach English ?Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?Where does the rain come from? It comes from th
26、e clouds.四、不定冠词a 和 an 的用法a 用于辅音因素开头的单词前;an 用于元音因素开头的单词前。记住课本中出现的要用an 的单词:an actor ; an actress ; an artist ;an engineer ; an accountant ; an English book ; an orange ; an apple ; an old woman五、动词变化为表示职业或人的单词1. 动词后面加er: work worker ; teach teacher ; sing singer ; TVreport TV reporter clean cleaner2.
27、动词后面加or: act actor; doctor3. 末尾以 e 结尾的直接加r: write writer ; dance dancer ; drive driver4. 名词后面加ist: art artist; tour tourist5. 职业男女有区别的:警察policeman policewoman ;演员 actor actress七、人称代词和物主代词Imy(我一我的)youyour(你;你们你的;你们的)he his(他一他的 ) she her( 她她的) we our( 我们我们的) they their( 他们/她们/它们他们的/她们的/它们的)八、can、shou
28、ld 等情态动词后面加动词原形What can you do?I can cook the meals.He can fly kites.She can play the violin.How can the water become vapour?九、熟练问答How do you go to school? Usually I go to school on foot.How can I get to the park? You can go there by bus.Where is the cinema? -It s next to hospital.What are you going to do on the weeken
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