2024上海高考英语名校六选四试题真题汇编（含答案详解）

上海高考六选四

近六年上海高考英语一年两考真题全收录

+最新名校名卷好题精选

一、2022年7月高考真题

SectionC

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesinthebox.Eachsentencecan

onlybeusedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.

A.ButstudyingthechimpanzeesofGombewasnoteasy.

B.Untilthattime,onlyhumanswerethoughttocreatetools.

C.Theseobservationsdisprovethewidelyheldbeliefthatchimpanzeesarevegetarian.

D.SoshelearnstobeasecretaryandworksforatimeatOxfordUniversitytypingdocuments.

E.However,JanelovesthetoyandnamesthechimpanzeeJubilee,carryingitwithhereverywhere.

F.SomescholarsandscientistsgiveJaneacoldreceptionandcriticiseherforgivingthechimpanzees

names.

WhenLeakeyandJanebeginastudyofwildchimpanzeesontheshoreofLakeTanganyika,British

authoritiesresisttheideaofayoungwomanlivingamongwildanimalsinAfrica.Theyfinallyagreeto

Leakey*sproposalwhenJane'smotherVannevolunteerstoaccompanyherdaughterforthefirstthree

months.

OnJuly14,1960,JaneandVannearriveontheshoresofGombeStreamChimpanzeeReservein

westernTanzania.

TheanimalsfledfromJaneinfear.Withpatienceanddeterminationshe(67)searchedthe

foresteveryday,deliberatelytryingnottogettooclosetothechimpanzeestoo

soon.Graduallythechimpanzeesacceptedherpresence.Janeobservesmeat-eatingforthefirsttime

October30,1961.Later,sheseesthechimpanzeeshuntformeat.(68)

OnNovember4,1961,JaneobservesDavidGreybeardandGoliathmakingtoolstoextract

termites(白蚁)fromtheirmounds.Theywouldselectathinbranchfromatree,striptheleavesandpush

thebranchintothetermitemound.Afterafewsecondstheywouldpulloutthe

termite-coveredstickandpickoffthetastytermiteswiththeirlips.OnhearingofThisbecomesone

ofJane'smostimportantdiscoveries.(69)Jane'sobservation,Leakeyfamouslysays:"Now

wemustredefinetool,redefineman,oracceptchimpanzeesashumans.9,

Jane*sworkinGombebecomesmorewidelyknownandin1962sheisacceptedatCambridge

UniversityasaPhDcandidate,oneofveryfewpeopletobeadmittedwithouta44Itwouldhavebeenmore

scientifictogivethem

universitydegree.(70)numbers”,theysay.Janehastodefendanideathatmightnow

seemobvious:thatchimpanzeeshaveemotions.mindsandpersonalities.

JaneinAfricaNationalGeographicdecidestosponsorJane*sworkandsendsphotographerandfilmmaker

HugovanLawicktodocumentJane'slifeinGombe.InAugust1963,Janepublishesherfirstarticlein

NationalGeographicJMyLifeAmongWildChimpanzees.

答案：

67-70ACBF

67.A［解析］句意:但研究贡贝的黑猩猩并不容易。根据上文提及的相关内容可知，LeakeyandJane开

始了对黑猩猩的研究，再结合该空之后提及的相关内容可推知，此处在讲述Jane在研究过程中遇

到的问题，结合相关选项分析，A项表述的内容能够承接上下文，故选A»

68.C［解析］句意:这些观察结果推翻了人们普遍认为黑猩猩是素食者的观点。结合该空前提及的Jane

observesmeat-eatingforthefirsttimeOctober30,1961Later,sheseesthechimpanzeeshuntformeat可

知，此处提及了黑猩猩的饮食情况结合相关选项分析，C项提及了关于“推翻黑猩猩是素食主义者”

的观点，这一表述与上文提及的黑猩猩吃肉内容相符，故选C。

69.B［解析］句意:直到那时，人们认为只有人类才能创造工具。结合上段提及的关于黑猩猩借助树枝

来享用白蚁的行为，以及该空之后提及的OnhearingofJane'sobservation,Leakeyfamously

says:"Nowwemustredefinetool,redefineMan.oracceptchimpanzeesashumans”可推知，该空处讲述

的内容与“工具制造”相关结合选项分析，B项提到了创造工具这一说法，故选Bo

70.F［解析］句意:一些学者和科学家对简冷淡，并批评她给黑猩猩取了名字。结合该空前提及的内容

可知，此处在讲述简所取得的成就获得的荣誉，而该空后提及的相关内容则是表达了对简做法的一

种反对观点表述。结合相关选项分析，这些人应该是反对者，F项的相关表述提到了相关学者和科

学家对简态度和批评观点，故选F。

二、2022年1月高考真题

SectionC

Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesintheboxEachsentencecanonlybe

usedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.

A.However,thisisnotthecasewhenlibrarieslende-books.

B.Thismaynotbeabigissuenow,fore-booksareminorinpublishing.

C.Also,publishersassumegetmoreprofitsfromlibrarieswherereaderspaythemmore.

D.Publishingcontractsoftendon'tspecifywhetherandhowmuchauthorsreceivefore-bookssalesorfor

e-lending.

E.Extensionalonewoulddolittleifthecurrentfundsundertheschemesweremerelyre-distributedfrom

bookstoe-books.

F.Forthisreason,authorsandpublishershavebeentalkingtheGovernmentintoextendingtheLending

RightsSchemestoe-books.

ShouldWritersBePaidforTheirE-booksLentbyLibraries?

Whenlibrarieslendbookstothepublic,authorsandpublishersreceiveremunerationfromthe

GovernmentundertheLendingRightsschemes.(67)Isthisfair?

Thisyear,thegovernmenthasdistributedalmosta$22millionunderthesePublicLendingRights

andEducationalLendingRightsSchemes.Foreachbookinpubliclibrarycollectionscreatorsreceive

$2.11andpublishersreceive$0.52.

Theamountthateachclaimantreceivesisoftennotverysignificant,withthemajorityofauthors

receivingbetweenS100-500annually,Still,apreviousstudyhasrevealedthatthisremuneration

constitutesthesecondmostimportantsourceofincomeforcreatorsfromtheircreativework..

E-books,however,arenotcoveredbytheseLendingRightsschemes.(68)Bute-book

lendingisincreasingand,accordingtotheAustralianLibraryandInformationAssociation,e-booksare

likelytoreach20%oflibraryholdingsby2020.Also,most,ifnotall,self-publishedtitlesaredonesoin

digitalformatonly.Suchself-publishedtitles,iflentbylibraries,wouldnotqualifyforanyremuneration.

(69)AlthoughtheBookIndustryCollaborativeCouncilmadesuchproposalalready

inareportof2013,nothinghashappenedofyet.

Oneofthemainreasonswhye-booksarenotcoveredisthate-booklendingisquitedifferentfrom

printbooklending.Incaseofprintbooks,authorsandpublishersarearguablylosingoncustomersand

revenueswhenlibrariesloantheirbooksforfree.Creatorsonlyreceive$2.11andpublishersreceive$0.

52foreachbookinpubliclibrarycollections.

Atpresent,inthecaseof-books,manypublisherschosenottosellthesebooksto

libraries.(70)

Whilepublisherschargelibrarieshighpricesfore-books,writerscomplainthattheseamountsdonot

reachthem.Publishingcontractsoftendon'tspecifywhetherandhowmuchauthorsreceivefore-books

salesorfore-lending.

【答案】67-70ABFC

【解析】

67.A［解析］根据文章标题以及该空前提及的Whenlibrarieslendbookstothepublic,authorsand

publishersreceiveremunerationfromtheGovernmentundertheLendingRightsschemes和该空后提及

的Isthisfair?可推知，此处是对两种图书代阅所获收益情况的比较，以判定其是否公平。结合相关

选项推知，上文讲述了实体书的借阅收益来源情况，此处应该说明电子书借阅收益情况，故选Ao

句意.然而，当图书馆借出电子书时，情况并非如此。

68.B［解析］结合该空前提及的E-books,however,arenotcoveredbytheseLendingRightsschemes可

知，电子书目前没有受到相关拨款政策的支持，再结合下段内容分析，这里对电子书之后发展收益

情况有所担忧。因此结合相关选项分析，此处需要将现在情况与将来情况进行衔接，B项表述的

内容符合文意，故选Bo句意:现在这可能不是一个大问题，因为电子书在出版方面是次要的。

69.F［解析］结合上段提及的关于电子书将来的发展猜想，以及该空之后提及的AlthoughtheBook

IndustryCollaborativeCouncilmadesuchproposalalreadyinareportof2013,nothinghashappenedof

yet可知，相关部门已经提出了建议，但并未得到实施。结合相关选项分析，该空处与“提出相关

建议”有关，故选F。句意:因此，作者和出版商一直在说服政府将借阅权计划扩展到电子书。

70.C［解析］结合该空前提及的Atpresent,inthecaseofe-books,manypublisherschosenotlosellthese

bookstolibraries和下段内容可知，此处在讲述有关于电子节出版商未将电子书卖给图书馆，而是

通过向图书馆收取费用获得相关收益。结合相关选项分析，与电子书收益相关只有C项符合，故

选Co句意:此外，出版商认为读者支付更多的图书馆会带来更多的利润。

三、2021年6月高考真题

SectionC

Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesintheboxEachsentencecanonlybe

usedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.

A.Anotherpopularbeliefisthatredwine,likeotherdrinks,maybeharmfultoyouifconsumedtoomuch.

B.Apartfromthat,manypeoplebelievedrinkingredwineisespeciallygoodforyourheart

C.Eggsarehighincholesterolandfatdespitethefactthattheyareanutritioussourceofenergy

D.Therearemanyothermythscommonisoursocietyaboutfoodandhealth.

E.Thisisbecausethebodycandealwiththeextracholesterolbyreducingtheamountitproduces

F.Withsuchasteadystreamofinformation,it'sunderstandablethatafewpopularmythsaboutfoodand

healtharefloatingaround.

Food&HealthMyths

Everydaythereisnewinformationaboutfoodandhealthproducts.Newspapersregularlyhave

articlesthatdiscusshowcertainfoodsordrinksaregoodorbadforyou,Sometelevisionshowsoftendeal

withnewstoriesabouthowconsumingcertainsubstancescanaffectyourbody(67)

Onemythaboutfoodandhealthisthateggsarebadforyourheart.Althoughtheyareindeedhighin

cholesterol(月且固醇)andfat,it'snottruethateatingeggseverydaywilldamageyourheart.(68)

Asfarasfatgoes,it'stheyellowpartoftheeggthatcontainsallthefat.Soifyou'reworriedaboutthefat

contentofeggs,goaheadandjusteatthewhites.Youmightalsochoosetobuycertainkindsofeggsthat

havelessfatcontentdependingonthedietoftheanimal.Checkyourlocalsupermarketformore

information.

（69）Althoughitwasoncethoughttohaveuniqueproperties,othertypesofalcoholcan

havethesameeffects.Astudyconductedrecentlyrevealedthatpeoplewhodrankredwinedidnotlive

anylongerthanthosewhodrankotherkindsofspirits,suchasbeerorwhitewine,itseemsthatthe

alcoholitselfimprovesanindividuaFshealthbyraisingthelevelsofgoodcholesterolanddecreasingbad

cholesterol.Thealcoholalsoservestoincreasebloodflowandassistinbloodclotting（凝结）.

（70）Consumerswhoareespeciallyconcernedabouttheirhealthshouldthinkcarefully

aboutnewinformationtheyreadaboutorseeontelevision.

【答案】67-70FEBD

【解析】

67F［解析］根据文章第句"Everydaythereisnewinformationaboutfoodandhealthproducts.（每天都有

关于食品和保健品的新信息）”以及后面提到的电视和报纸提供的信息，分析选项可知此处应选

F（有了如此稳定的信息流，一些F食物和健康的流行神话就可以理解了）。

68.E［解析］根据前面的“Althoughtheyareindeedhighincholesterolandfat,ifsnottruethateatingeggs

everydaywilldamageyourheart.（虽然鸡蛋的胆固醇和脂含量确实很高，但并不是说每天吃鸡蛋就

会损害你的心脏。）”，分析选项可知接下来应该描述的是吃鸡蛋不会损害心脏的原因，故选E（这

是因为身体可以通过减少胆固醇的产生来处理多余的胆固醇）。

69.B［角牟析］根据后面的内容“Althoughitwasoncethoughttohaveuniquepropertiesothertypesof

alcoholcanhavethesameeffects.Astudyconductedrecentlyrevealedthatpeoplewhodrankredwine

didnotliveanylongerthanthosewhodrankotherkindsofspirits,suchasbeerorwhitewine.（尽管它——

度被认为具有独特的特性但其他类型的酒精也有相同的效果。最近进行的一项研究表明，喝红酒的

人并不比喝啤酒或白葡萄酒等其他烈酒的人长寿。”可知这一段与喝红酒有关，且此句说的是喝红

酒可能会有好处，这样才有后面的让步状语从句。分析选项可知此处应选B（除此之外，许多人认

为喝红酒对心脏特别有好处）。

70.D［解析］根据最后一句"Consumerswhoareespeciallyconcernedabouttheirhealthshouldthink

carefullyaboutnewinformationtheyreadaboutorseeontelevision.（特另lj关心自己健康的消费者应该

仔细考虑他们在电视上读到或看到的新信息。）”，分析选项可知此处应选D（在我们的社会中，关

于食物和健康还有许多其他常见的神话）。

四、2021年1月高考真题

SectionC

Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesintheboxEachsentencecanonlybe

usedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.

A.Sowhydothesemoviesfail?

B.Thefilm,incontrast,failedtobringitsaudiencealongfortheride.

C.Gameadaptations9issuesseemnottobeduetoalackofresources.D,Butthereturnoninvestmentis

notencouraging,withanumberfailing

torecoupcosts.E.Thepotentialtoappealtoadevotedfanbasemakesthesemoviesanattractiveprospect.

F.However,acommoncriticismwasthatitwas“fullofboringexpositionandmostlyuninteresting

characters”.

TooBig,TooExpensiveandTooSilly-WhyVideoGameMoviesFail

FilmadaptationsofvideogameshavefallenontheunsuspectingviewingpubliclikeaDropBear.At

firsttheylookharmlessenough,buttheyoftenleaveviewersbruisedandregretful.

Thesemoviesareplentiful.(67)Yetdespitebigbudgetsandqualitytalentbothinfrontof

andbehindthecamera,mostvideogamemoviesarecommercialandcriticalfailures.

(68)Theanswercomesdowntoacomplexmixofconflictingaudiencedemandsand

commercialrealities.Videogamemoviesoftenassumethattheaudiencewants,orisinterestedin,the

game'slegendandbackground.Infairness,thisisoutoffearthatfanswill?criticiselegendchanges,

alienatingakeydemographic.Butgamesreveallegendprogressivelyovertensofhoursofgameplay,

whereasmovieshaveasmallportionofthattime.Thistensionriskscreatingboringexpositionand

complexstorylines.Forexample,Warcraftdetailstheoriginsofconflictbetweenhumansandores(兽),

thecentralconflictinthegame*sworld.(69)

Additionally,excessiveadherencetothesourcematerialextendstousingsillyplotdevice:without

spendingenoughtimeestablishingproperreasonsfortheirexistence.Ingames,thethesecanworkdueto

the"unspokenbutcommonlyunderstoodlogicof"thisisavideogame'”.Inagame,peopleaccept

inconsistentnarrativedevicesbecausetheyfacilitateinterestinginteractionandarethequickestroute

towardsallowinggamersto,say,shoothell-monstersonMars.

Thegameseriesbecameincreasinglycomplex,astheplayer-controlledprotagonist（主角）parkoured

hiswaythroughtimeperiodslikeRenaissanceItalyandRevolutionaryAmerica.Theincredibilityofthe

narrativeworldpaledbesidethefunofvaultingfromrooftoptorooftopin15th-centuryFlorence.

（70）Theplot—anoriginalstorywhichretainsthekeyelementsofthegameswas

criticizedas"scatteredandfractured",64hastilyexplained"and"disorienting”.VanityFairpointedoutthat

"it'snotclearwhyanyofthisishappening"andRogerEbert,comsummeditupas:Characters［talking］

inquietwhispersaboutthecomplexmethodstheyusetorealizetheirpoorly-hiddenagendas.

【答案】67-70EAFB

【解析】67.E［解析］句意:吸引忠实影迷的潜力使这些电影具有诱人的前景。结合上提及的Atfirst

theylookharmlessenough,buttheyoftenleaveviewersbruisedandregretful可知此处提到了电影的观

众，而选项中与观众有关的是B和E项，但是B项特指某一部电影，又根据下文mostvideogame

moviesarecommercialandcriticalfailures可知此处是对大多数这种类型的电影的相关评价，故选E。

68.A［解析］句意:那么为什么这些电影会失败呢？结合下文中的Theanswercomesdowntoa

complexmixofconflictingaudiencedemandsandcommercialrealities可推矢口此处需要填入——个问句，

故此处填入A项最为合适。69.F［解析］句意:然而，一个常见的批评是，它“充满了枯燥的论述，大

多是味的人物”。结合该段内容可知，此处主要讲述的是视频游戏电影失败的原因日根据For

example,Warcraftdetailstheoriginsofconflictbetweenhumansandorcs兽）,thecentralconflictinthe

game'sworld可知，此处以《魔兽争霸》举例，应该是说这部电影的不足之处，故下项比较合适。

70.B［解析］句意:相比之下，这部电影没能吸引观众。结合下文中提到的Theplot-anoriginalstory

whichretainsthekeyelementsofthegames—wascriticizedas^scatteredandfractured^/hastily

explained”and“disorienting”可知，此处收获的都是不好的评价，即这部电影失败了，故此处应该填

入B项。

五、2020年6月高考真题

SectionC

Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesintheboxEachsentencecanonlybe

usedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.

A.Thehigherthepriceoffilmticketis,themorepopularitisamongyoungsters.

B.Imagineifyoucouldinsteadpaylesstoseefilmsthatarenotinhighdemand?

C.OneofthefirstcinemachainstotakeupthisinitiativeisDendy.Morewillfollow.

D.Dynamicticketpricingreliesonthequalityandtrendofthefilm,varyingfromonetoanother.

E.Dynamicticketpricinggivestheconsumertheabilitytopurchasefilmticketsatawiderrangeof

prices.

F.Dynamicpricingbenefitscinemasbyoptimizingthepricemixforeveryscreeningofeveryfilm.

Comingsoontoacinemanearyou?Ticketpricesshapedbydemand

Chancesarethatifyouseejustonefilmthisyear,youprobablysawitalready.Theperiodbetween

ChristmasandAustraliaDayistypicallythebusiestandmostcompetitiveinourfilmcalendar.Buteven

whenyouarriveataticketcounterataquietertimeofyearyouwillusuallypaythesamepricetoseea

filmirrespectiveofitspopularity,qualityorbudgetsize.(67)

AnewsmartapplicationmeansthiswillsoonbearealityforsomeAustralianconsumers.

Melbourne-basedstartupChooviewilllaunchaserviceofferingdemand-basedticketpricingtofilmgoers

attheendofMarch,withover100screensacrossmetropolitanandregionalvenuesinVictoria,NSWand

ACT.(68)

Choovie'sappwillallowconsumerstodecide,withinparameterssetbythecinemas,whatpricethey

paytoseeafilm.Forexample,ifyoudon'twanttopaymorethan$10toseeaparticulartitleandare

preparedtocompromiseonwhereandwhenyouseeit,theappwilllocateasuitablesessionforyou.

TheemergenceofappssuchasChoovieislikelytoshakeupthefilmindustrybyfundamentally

changingourexperienceofgoingtothemovies.

Dynamic(ordemand)ticketpricingaimstochangethis.

Sohowdoesdynamicpricingwork?

(69)Thisdependsonanumberofdemandvariables,suchasmovielifecycle,timeofday,

dayoftheweek,filmtitle,venue,sizeofscreen,actualbookingsandsoon.Thenumberofseatsineach

pricecategoryforeveryfilmisbasedondemandconditionsatthetimeofpurchase.

Itworksbyusing“pricingbots”,whichadjustpricesinrealtimeaccordingtorulessetbythe

exhibitorandonthebasisofinformationgatheredaboutconsumerpreferences.Uber's"surgepricing^^is

oneexampleofdynamicpricing.Airlineticketsareanother.

Theideaisthatinsteadofofferingcustomersalimitednumberofticketcategories,thecinemasells

eachseatbasedontheindividualcustomer'swillingnesstopay.Patronscanchoosescreeningsby

specifyingthingssuchastheamounttheyarepreparedtospend(say,under$10),thelocationofthe

cinema(nomorethan10kmfromhome),thetimeofday(anytimeafter2pm)andsoon.Conversely,

cinemagoersshouldalsobepreparedtopayhigherpricesforfilmsthatareclosetosellingoutinpopular

sessions.

(70)Itgivesthemtheflexibilitytorespondtounexpectedfluctuationsindemandand

encouragingtheirpatronstopre-purchaseseats.Anditbenefitscustomersbysimplifyingtheprocessof

findingcheapercinematicketsandguaranteeingthemareservedseat.

【答案】67—70BCEF

【解析】

全文大意:主要在讲述需求与电影票价的关系，以及墨尔本的初创公司Choovie研发的一个新的智

能应用程序，可以为电影观众提供按需定价的门票67.B［解析］第一段主要在讲淡旺季与电影票的关

系，横线前的一句话:"Buteverwhenyouarriveataticketcounterataquietertimeofyearyouwill

usuallypaythesamepricetoseeafilmirrespectiveofitspopularity,qualityorbudgetsize."国即你至U了

售票处，一年中电影院比较安静的时候，你通常会花同样的价钱去看一部电影，而不管它的受欢迎

程度、质量或预算。标题中的“demand”需求，以及第段提到的关键词“popularity,qualityorbudgetsize”

所以可知此处应该是在讨论B.imagineifyoucouldinsteadpaylesstoseefilmsthatarenotinhigh

demand?“试-下，如果你可以花更少的钱去看那些需求量不大的电影呢?

68.C［解析］本段主要在讲:总部位于墨尔本的初创公司Choovie将研发一个新的智能应用程序，可

以为电影观众提供按需定价的门票，所以横线处应该是继线在讨论这个程序带来的影响，主语“A

newsmartapplication”对应C选项中的"initiative”创新的这一特点，故选C.Oneofthefirstcinema

chainstotakeupthisinitiativeisDendy.Morewillfollow.Dendy电影院是最早采取这一举措的连锁

院之一。更多的电影院将会跟随。

69.E［解析］结合上下文可知，横线前面在讲述“Sohowdoesdynamicpricing

work?”这个智能应用程序的动态定价是如何工作呢？，横线后:Thisdependsonanumberofdemand

variables,suchasmovielifecycle,timeofday,dayoftheweek,filmtitle,venue,sizeofscreen,actual

bookingsandsoon.Thenumberofseatsineachpricecategoryforeveryfilmisbasedondemand

conditionsatthetimeofpurchase.这取决于许多需求变量，比如电影生活圈儿、周期、时间、星期几、

电影名称、地点、屏幕大小、实际预订量等等。在购买时，每部电影每种价格类别的座位数都是根

据(消费者的)需求而定的。这里列举了很多影响消费者在购买电影价格的影响因素，所以，横线

处应该填E:Dynamicticketpricinggivestheconsumertheabilitytopurchasefilmticketsatawider

rangeofprices.动态票价使消费者能够在更广泛的价格范围内购票。

70.F［解析］结合上下文可知，横线前在讲机器人程序根据实施定价规则调整价格的例子和调整定价

的初衷，横线后在讲:Itgivesthemtheflexibilitytorespondtounexpectedfluctuationsindemandand

encouragingtheirpatronstopr-purchaseseats.它使他们能够灵活地应对，要求并鼓励他们的顾客预先

购买座位……it是指智能调整票价的程序，them可推断出来说的是电影院。所以横线处是在讲这个

智能程序对电影院的好处，对应F里的Dynamicpricingbenefitscinema,故选F;动态定价通过优化

每场放映的价格组合使电影院受益每一部电影。

六、2020年1月高考真题

SectionC

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.

Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

A.ThenItookthemallofftheshelfandstartedagain.

B.Iopenedoneofbooksandenjoyedthebeautifulwordsaboutfairy.

C.Thisskybelongsinmybookoffairytales,Ithought.

D.Thereweredarkcirclesundermyeyes;myhairwasatangledbrownmess.

E.Iputmybookoffairytalesonthebedsidetable;itdidn'tlivewithmyotherbooks.

F.Atnight,someanimalswanderedaroundthewindow,whisperingaboutwhattheysaw.

ThatnightIcouldn'tsleep.

Ispentanhourormoresittingonthefloorofmybedroominmynightgown,unpackingmybooks

fromthetravelingtrunkandputtingthemonthebookshelf.Iarrangedthemalphabetically:LouisaMay

Alcott,FrancesHodgsonBurnett,LewisCarroll,CharlesDickens...(67).ThistimeIusethe

spinestocreatearainbowofcolor-blue,green,gray,black...

(68)Mybrother,Robert,hadgivenittomeformytwelfthbirthday,verynearlyayear

ago.Itwasfilledwiththemostbeautifulpicturesyoucouldeverimagineafterpageofenchanted

forests,underwatercities,androyalpalaces.Thelongeryoulookedatthosepictures,themoreyouwould

see-therewerepictureswithinthepictures,worldswithinworlds.

Mynewbedroomwasatthebackofthehouseoverlookingthegardenandthewoodsbeyond.I

openedtheheavycurtainsandstoodatthedarkwindow,butallcouldseewasmyownreflectionlooking

backatme.

(69)Ayearago,Mamawouldhavelaughedandsaid,“Youlooklikeyou'vebeen

draggedthroughahedgebyarunawaypony,Hen."Shewouldhavepulledmetowardherandgently

brushedatthebird'snestuntilmyhairshone.Shewouldhavekissedmegoodnight.

Iblinkedawaythetears,andpulledthecurtainstogetherbehindmetoshutoutthelight.

Thedarknessbeyondthewindowwasvastanddeep,nothinglikethehazygrayofLondonatnight.

(70)Anevilqueen?sblackvelvetcloak,embrotaereawithdiamonds...

AndthenIsawthesmoke.

Itwasdriftingupinathinwispfromtheshadowywoods.AsIsquintedatit,Isawatinyorange

lightflickeringamongthetrees.Afire.Someonehaslitafireinourforest.

选自小说：《TheSecretofNightingaleWood》-LucyStrange

【答案】67-70AEDC

详解如下：

67.A【解析】根据上下文，unpackingmybooks...puttingthemonthebookshelf可知作者在摆

放书籍；根据本空前Iarrangedthemalphabetically可知，作者过去按照字母顺序来排列图书，

而本空后ThistimeIusethespinestocreatearainbow可知，作者这次要按照书脊颜色来分类，

前后缺少逻辑连接，因此67题，应该是作者把书从书架拿下来，重新排列，故选A。

【第1、2段段意】

那晚我夜不能寐。

我穿着睡衣在卧室的地板上坐了一个多小时，从旅行箱里把书拿出来，放在书架上。我把他

们按字母顺序排列:路易莎・梅・奥尔科特，弗朗西丝・霍奇森・伯内特，路易斯・卡罗尔，查尔斯・狄

更斯……这次我用书脊来创建彩虹：蓝色，绿色，灰色，黑色…

68.E【解析】本句考查指代关系。由空后Mybrother...hadgivenittome可推测，it必定在

本空提到，而且是一本书，因此选项缩小到B和E；又根据本段后两句可知，作者主要是对

这本书的图片着迷，所以答案确定为E,因为B选项说的是书中文字美。

【第3、4段段意】

我把我的童话书放在床头柜上;它和我其他的书不一样。，这是差不多一年前，我哥哥罗伯

特送给我的十二岁生日礼物。书里满是你能想象得到的最美丽的图画-一页又一页的魔法森

林、水下城市和皇家宫殿。你看这些图片的时间越长，你看到的越多-图片里有图片，世界

里有世界。

我的新卧室在房子的后部，可以俯瞰花园和远处的树林。我拉开厚重的窗帘，站在黑暗的窗

前，但能看到的只有我自己的影子在回望着我。

69.D【解析】本空位置位于段首，衔接上下文。根据上下文内容可知，上段末尾提到myown

reflectionlookingbackatme与本空后Youlooklike...可知本空应该是作者的形象描写，故选

Do

【第5、6段段意】

我的眼睛下面有黑眼圈;我的头发是一团乱麻。一年前，妈妈会笑着说:“你看起来像是被一匹

跑着的小马拖过树篱的，亨尼。”她会吻我道晚安的。

我眨了眨眼泪，拉上身后的窗帘挡住了光线。

70.C【解析】根据空前Thedarkness...vastanddeep…与空后Anevilqueen'sblackvelvet

cloak...withdiamonds可知，深黑的夜色很容易让人想到黑天鹅绒的颜色，所以本空需要连

接这两句建立联系，而且后文Isaw与选项【thought刚好照应，故选C。值得注意的是F选

项迷惑性较强，虽然aroundthewindow,whisperingaboutwhattheysaw可以与前后句的

beyondthewindow>whattheysaw相对应，但是不符合写作的逻辑，从动物的想象跳跃到人

的真实所见，放在此处过于唐突，缺少必要的衔接。

【第7、8、9段段意】

窗外的黑暗又大又深，一点也不像夜晚伦敦那雾蒙蒙的灰色。我想，这片天空属于我的童话

书。邪恶女王的黑天鹅绒斗篷，上面绣着钻石……

然后我看到了烟。

它一缕一缕地从阴暗的树林里飘上来。当我眯起眼睛看它的时候，我看到一个小小的橙色的

光在树丛中闪烁。是火。有人在我们的森林里点了火。

七、2019年6月高考真题

SectionC

Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesintheboxEachsentencecanonlybe

usedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.

A.Imeansthatdifferentteamisaccessibletoyou.

B.Belongingtoyourfavoriteteamstimulatesyourconfidence.

C.Thatidentityisfirstandforemost.

D.Themorewefollowateam,thedeeperthebondbecomes.

E.Inthatsense,yourfavoriteteamcanservethesamepurposeaschurchandfamily:Fosteringasenseof

belonging.

F.Thisreferstotheinclinationbyfanstodistancethemselvesfromtheirteamafteradefeat.

“Ourresearchhassho