2017-2018学年北京市房山区七年级(下)期中英语试卷

1、2017-2018学年北京市房山区七年级（下）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共 8小题，共8.0分）1. I can't find my pen . Could you helpfind it ?()A. meB. herC. himD. then2.- When were you born , Lucy ?一 I was born1994 .()A. atB. onC. toD. in3.-do you watch TV Lily ?一 Once a week.()A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much4. There are no

2、 buses, you'll have to walk . ()A. butB. orC. soD. for5.-you swim ?一 Yes, but I'm not a good swimmer . ()A. MayB. CanC. NeedD. Must6. Theremany trees in front of my house now .A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. - What's your father doing now ?-Hethe plants in the garden .()A. waterB. watersC. wi

3、ll waterD. is watering8. My sister oftenmy mom do the chores after school . ()A. will helpB. helpC. helpsD. is helping二、完形填空(本大题共8小题，共12.0分)It is Saturday today. Han Mei doesn't go to school or other classes.She wants to buy a newdress. Her mother is busy at work . She has to go (9)with her fath

4、erThey go there bycar. Her father does not like shopping , so Han Mei does the shopping and her father sits inthe car and (10)for her.There are lots of people in the (11)shop . Han Mei looks at dresses of differentcolours and styles and (12)on one dress after another. Her father waits and waits . Af

5、ter two hours , Han Mei does not come out of the shop. Her father is a little worried (着急的). "Why does she (13)in the shop for so long ? " He comes ou of his car. Just then a man comes up to him and says, "Excuse me, but are you Han Mei's father ? " "Yes!" "Han

6、 Mei iswaiting for you in the shop . She just doesn't have enough (14). " "Oh , I see." He goes after the man into the shop . Han Mei is very (15)to see her father . After herfather (16)the money ,they go home together.9.A. shoppingB. swimmingC. fishingD. playing10.A. looksB. drin

7、ksC. studiesD. waits11.A. toyB. clothesC. fruitD. sports12.A. keepsB. paysC. triesD. holds13.A. costB. stayC. learnD. reach14.A. moneyB. clothesC. waterD. food15.A. sorryB. sadC. happyD. angry16.A. makesB. seesC. sendsD. pays三、阅读理解（本大题共9小题，共18.0分）ASome children are afraid to go to the dentist（ 牙医） ，

8、 but not me I'm happy to go to the dentist because I have a funny dentist His name is Dr Smileyface I don't think that's his real nameBut when the children go to see him ， he tells his name to all of them He has a cool waiting room It has computer games and a big toy box Dr Smileyface al

9、ways wears funny bats Sometimes he paints his face He asks funny questions like "Are you married （结婚）？ " and "Do you eat flowers to make your breath （呼吸）smell so sweet？" That makes me laugh （笑）One time，he tells me this joke ， "What has lots of teeth but never goes to the den

10、tist ？ Acomb （木梳） !" When I laugh ， he pulls my tooth out I doesn't hurt at all! After that he tells me how to take care of my teeth in an interesting way Before I leave， he always gives me a surprise This time he gives me a toy ship and I like it very much 17. How does the writer feel when

11、 he goes to the dentist ？A. Angry B. Afraid C. SadD. Happy18. What does Dr Smileyface tell the writer after he pulls his tooth out ？A. How to laugh B. How to take care of his teeth C. How to eat flowers D. How to paint his face 19. What is the story mainly about ？A. A funny dentist B. A funny boy C.

12、 A new dentist D. A cool boy BWhat is "Walk to School" ？Now we are working on a program （项目）of "Walk to School" We hope more andmore parents and children take part（参力口） . Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn many road safety and life skills You

13、can take part by Walking to and from school with your child every day Walking for one or two days during the week Encouraging （鼓励）others to walk， if you already do Walking is great! Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit It's freeYou'll save money by not

14、 using the car It's pollution free It's a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents，tooEnjoying walking to school!Here are some advice to help you and your child enjoy walking to school Plan a safe way together first Encourage your child to help you choose safe places to

15、 cross the road Look at and discuss the things you see on your way-especially road signs and what they meanWalk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part Please go to www walktoschool org uk for more information 20. Who will take part in the program of "Walk to School"

16、 ？A. Workers .B. Bus drivers .C. Parents and children .D. Teachers and students.21. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school ?A. Learn to talk with your parents .B. Plan a safe places to cross the road.C. Choose safe places to cross the road.D. Find road signs and kn

17、ow their meanings .22. The purpose of this passage is to .A. get people know children and parentsB. make children and parents save moneyC. help children and parents discuss on the streetsD. encourage people to take part in "walk to school"CJoe is a 75-yaar-old man and has a happy family He

18、 has four grandchildren , and they all visit him during their holidays .Before they come to visit , Joe is preparing his home for the kids ; cleaning the house and buying their favorite foods . But when he is working, he loses （丢失） his favorite watch .The watch is a gift from his deceased （已故的） wife

19、 when their first child was born . Joe loves the watch very much. He is very sad .When his grandchildren come , they promises （答应） him they will find the watch .One granddaughter asks, "Grandpa, do you remember when you see the watch last before it goes missing?"Joe answers, "I guess

20、when I am cleaning the barn （谷仓）！"The children look for more than two hours but can't find it .One grandson goes to search the barn again and Joe asks why he is going there The little boy asks the others not to follow him and to keep silent（安静的）.He is there for about 15minutes and then goes

21、 back to his grandfather. He finds the watch!Joe is surprised and asks how he is able to find it. The little boy answers , "I just sit there without making a noise , and the barn is silent. After a few minutes , I hear the 'tick , tick'sound and find the watch ."Joe is happy and th

22、anks the little boy.This shows the power （力量） of silence . If we stay calm （镇定的）,we are better able to find a solution!23. From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe .A. hopes his grandchildren visit himB. often helps his grandchildrenC. doesn't want his grandchildren to workD. doesn't like doing h

23、ousework very much24. What's the meaning of the word " solution" in the last paragraph ?A. wayB. giftC. jobD. watch25. What doos the story mainly tell us?A. One cannot put back time.B. Love keeps us busy all the time.C. Helping those in need makes one feel good.D. Silence sometimes is

24、more powerful than using your sound .四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）26. Most children don't enjoy doing housework They like playing computer games Jim andRobert's mother, Mrs. Black, lives in Australia . She has good and proper （台适 的） ways to get her children to do housework Here is an example&qu

25、ot;Mum ， do you work out （制定出）next week's housework？Let Jim and me choose（选择）the cards （卡片）. I can't wait. It's fun!" When Robert says these words ,his mother puts the cards on their big table On the cards， there are some words like these， "sweep the floor ， clean your bedroom

26、， help mum cook ， wash vegetables， make beds， feed the fish ， cut the wood，clean the bathroom" and many others Jim and Robert choose two cards for each day fromMonday to Friday . Then they will hang （悬挂） them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathrooms ， so be getsthe card "

27、;clean the bathroom" ， Robert loves to make the bed， so he gets his favorite card Jim again gets "wash vegetables" and Robert chooses "feed the fish" Soon the two boys are happy to take away all the cards To help the children do housework， their mother thinks hard and comes

28、up with this idea Of course， the parents do the housework on the weekends and leave Jim and Robert two days freeWhere does Mrs Black live ？What does Mrs Black put on their table when Robert says these words ？Why does Jim get the card "clean the bathroom" ？Who does the housework on the week

29、ends？What do you think of Mrs Black ？五、书面表达（本大题共2 小题，共20.0 分）27. 假如你是李华，Mark 是你们学校新来的外教老师Mark 想了解你的一些情况，请你用英文给他写一封信介绍你的情况，你的爱好以及你的学习情况提示词语like， after school ， play football ， listen to music ， read books， think提示问题What's your name？ What's your hobby ？ How about your study ？Dear Mark ，I'm

30、 glad that you will be my English teacher I'm looking forward so seeing youYours，Lin Qiang28. 每个同学有自己的饮食习惯某英语报社正在以"My Eating Habits" 为题进行征文活动，请你用英语给报社写一篇征文，谈谈你最喜欢的食物，你为什么喜欢这些食物，以及我们应该经常吃什么食物提示词语：rice， noodles， apple， fruit ， vegetables，be good for，healthy提示问题：What's your favorite f

31、ood ？ Why do you like it ？ What kind of food should we often eat ？My Eating Habits六、其他（本大题共1 小题，共6.0分）29. Dong Yi lives in Beijing Read and learn about her day7：10am.My father takes me to schoo l It takes 30minutes8：00am.I start to have classes I have four classes in the morning Each clas is 45minut

32、es 10ng.10：00am.We get a 20-minute exercise between classes We all go to the Playground to do morning exercise11：50am.It's lunchtime! I have lunch in the classroom with my classmates5： 10Pm.My father takes me home I have some ice cream and then do my homework.After that, I listen to English.7： 0

33、0Pm.It is time for dinner. After dinner, I Play chess with my father and then watch TV.10： 00Pm.I go to bed.Who takes Dong Yi to school ?A . Her mother.B . Her uncle .C. Her father.D . Her sister.What does Dong Yi do at 10 : 00am. ?A . Play chess.B . Do her homework .C. Do morning exercise .D . Have

34、 classes.When does Dong Yi have dinner ?A . At 5 : 10Pm.B. At 7： 00Pm.C. At 7: 10Pm.D. At 10 ： 00Pm.第5页，共14页答案和解析1 .【答案】A【解析】me表示我；her表示她；him表示他；then表示那么.根据语境和句意你能帮我吗 故 选 ： A翻 译 ：我找不到我的钢 笔，你能帮我找到吗 ？本 题 考 查 人称代 词 人称代 词 分 为 主格和 宾 格，主格位于动词 前， 宾 格位于动词 后2 .【答案】D【解析】on"向、朝在之上"；at"在、以、向、朝；to

35、 "到、向、朝方向"，in".在 之内，从事于"，四者都可作时间 介 词 表示 时间 的某一点、某一时 刻或年 龄等用at,泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等 较长的时间，一般 用in,若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用on.由句意'-你什么时候出 生的，露西？一我出生于1994年 "可知，答案应 是 in故 选 ： D-你什么 时 候出生的，露西？一我出生于1994年本 题 考 查时间 介 词 的用法，在熟知所供词 的含 义 基 础 上，根据句意及语 境，从而判断出正确答案3 .【答案】A【解析】考 查频 度。 A。 How

36、often 多久一次，提问频 度；B。 How long 多久，提 问时间 段；Co How many多少，提问可数名词；D。How much多少，提问不可数名词。根 据Once a week可知问的是频度。故 选 ： A。莉莉，你多久看一次电视 ？一个星期一次。理解各个 选项 的含 义 ，根据 Once a week。 结 合 选项 作答。4 .【答案】C【解析】根据何意：没有公共汽车，因此你必须步行.结合选项，A .但是B.或者C.因此D .为了 .选项C符合题意.故 选 ： C没有公共汽车 ，因此你必须 步行熟悉 连词 的基本用法，结 合 题 意， 给 出答案5 .【答案】B【解析】根据

37、句意：-你会游泳吗？-是的，但是我游泳游得不好.结合选项，A.或B.能C.需要D.必须.选项B符合题意.故 选 ： B-你会游泳吗 ？-是的，但是我游泳游得不好熟悉情 态动词 的基本用法，结 合 题 意， 给 出答案6 .【答案】B【解析】句意：现在我家屋前有 许多树。本题考查there be句型，首先，根据now确定 本题要用现在时态，故排除CD,其次,there be句型中be动词的单复数根据 它后面的离它最近的一个名词来确定，此题中，名词是many treeq故应该用 are,故& B。7 .【答案】D【解析】根据句意"他在给 花园里的植物浇 水 "可知，要用

38、现 在 进 行 时 ，其构成 为 am/ is/are doing故 选 ： D-你父亲现 在在做什么？-他在给 花园里的植物浇 水考 查时态 要根据 时间 状 语 ，上下文的关系和语 气等， 综 合判断，也要牢记 各 种 时态 的构成8 .【答案】C【解析】根据句意"我姐姐经 常在放学后帮我妈妈 做家 务 "可知，要用一般现 在 时 ，主语 是三 单 ， 谓语动词 用三 单 形式故 选 ： C我姐姐 经 常在放学后帮我妈妈 做家 务 考 查时态 要根据 时间 状 语 ，上下文的关系和语 气等， 综 合判断，也要牢记 各种 时态 的构成9 .【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D

39、【小题3】B【小题 4】C 【小题 5】B【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】D【解析】【文章大意】今天是星期六，韩 梅想要 买 件新衣服，她妈妈 忙于工作，于是她和爸爸去了。爸爸不喜欢购 物，在 车 里等她，但是两小时 了，她 还 没回来一会，一个男人来找她爸爸，对 他 说 ， 韩 梅在商店里等你，她没有买 衣服的 钱 ，爸爸付完 钱 后，他 们 一起回家了。【关 键词 】 buy a new dress1. A.购物；B.游泳；C.钓鱼；D.玩。句意'她必须和父亲一起去”.根据第三旬She wants to buy a new dres她想买一件新衣服.可知，应该是"购物&

40、quot;，故选 A。2. A.看；B.喝；C.学习；D.等待。句意"于是韩梅去买东西，她爸爸坐在车里她”.根据上一句Her father does not like shopping也父亲不喜欢购物.可知，应该 是 "等 "，故 选 D。3. A.玩具；B.衣服，服装;C.水果；D.运动。句意'店有很多人"，根据下一句Han Mei looks at dresses of different colours梅看不同颜色的连衣裙，可知，应该 是 "服装"店，故选 B4. A.保持；B.支付；C.尝试；D.举行。句意，韩梅看着不

41、同颜色和款式的衣服，_一件又一件"。 try on 试 穿，固定搭配。故选 C。5. A.花费；B.停留、呆;C.学习；D.到达。句意"她为什么在商店里这么久"。根据上一句After two hours， Han Mei does not come out of the shop Herfather is a little worried （着急的），两个小时 后， 韩 梅没有从店里出来，她的父亲 有点着急，可知，应该 是 " 呆 " ，故选 C。6. A.钱；B.衣服；C.水；D.食物。句意"她只是没有足 够的_",根据上

42、一句Han Mei is waiting for you in the shop 韩梅在商店等你，及 8 空后 the money钱.可 知， 应该 是 "钱 "。故 选 A。7. A.对不起的；B.伤心的；C.开心的；D.生气的。句意"韩梅见到她的父亲非常".根据6空处She just doesn't have enough mone她只是没有足够的钱.可知， 应该 是 "开心的"，故选 C。8. A.做；B.看到；C.发送；D.支付。句意"父亲钱后，他们一起回家”.可知，在服装店 买 衣服， 应该 是 "

43、;支付"，故选 D。17.【答案】【小题 1】 D【小题2】 B【小题3】 A【解析】1 D 细节 理解 题 根据第一段句子Some children are afraid to go to the dentist（牙医），but not me I"m a boy of 8 and I have a funny dentist 有些孩子害怕去看牙医，但我不害怕我很高兴 去看牙医，因为 我有一位有趣的牙医可知作者愿意去牙医那里感觉 很高 兴 ，故 选 D2 B 细节 理解 题 根据最后一段句子he tells me how to take care of my teeth i

44、nan interesting way.他还告诉我如何以一种有趣的方式照顾我的牙齿.可知牙 医 给 作者 讲 了如何保 护 牙 齿 ，故 选 B 3 A 主旨大意题 根据整篇文章内容及其句子Some children are afraid to go to第 11 页，共 14 页the dentist （牙医）， but not me I'm happy to go to the dentist because I have a funny dentist 有些孩子害怕去看牙医，但我不害怕我很高兴 去看牙医，因为 我有一位有趣的牙医可知文章主要说 的是一个有趣的牙医故选 A本文叙述了

45、作者不像其他的孩子一样 害怕去牙医那里，他喜欢 去牙医那里，在他那里，可以在有趣的等候室里玩电脑 游 戏 ，也可以看到牙医的可笑帽子，听到滑稽的故事，得到自己想要的玩具在通 读 全文的基 础 上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑 思 维 ，瞻前 顾 后， 认 真 观 察 选项 ，仔 细 推敲，确定最佳答案20.【答案】【小题 1】 C【小题2】 B【小题3】 D【解析】（ 1） C 细节 理解 题 根据 We hope more andmore parents and children take part（参力口）我们希望越来越多的家 长和孩子参与其中故选C（ 2） B 细节 理解 题 根据Here a

46、re some advice to help you and your child enjoy walking to schoo l Plan a safe way together first以下是一些帮助您和您的孩子享受步行上学的建议 首先一起 计 划一条安全的路线 故 选 B3） D.主旨大意题.根据Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take pa rt Please go t o www . walktoschool. org. uk for more information. 走路去学校！ 成千上万的父

47、母和孩子已 经参加.请访问www . walktoschool. org. uk了解更多信息可知，本文主要是在鼓励大家参与走路上学的活动 故 选 D本文主要是在鼓励大家参与走路上学的活动 ， 给 出其好 处 及相关事宜从 问题 和 选项 入手，在 问题 和 选项 中找出关 键词 ，了解文章大概，带 着 问题有 针对 性的到文章找答案23.【答案】【小题 1】 A【小题2】 A【小题3】 D【解析】【文章大意】主要用了 Joe为准备迎接孙子们的到来时候丢失了手表，而后 孙 子 们 帮他找回手表的故事。【关S词】watch1 .根据原文Before they come to visit， Joe

48、is preparing his home for the kid；s cleaning the ho use and buying their favorite foods. 故& A。2 .根据原文 This shows the power （力量）of silence. If we stay calm 馍定的）, we are better able tofind a solution， 这说 明了沉默的力量，如果我们 保持 镇 定，我们就更能够找到解决方法。可知solution是指（解决）方法way,故选A.3）D.主旨大意题.根据原文This shows the power

49、（力量）of silence If we stay calm （ 镇 定的）， we are better able to find a solution，这说 明了沉默的力量，如果我们 保持 镇 定，我 们 就更能 够 找到解决方法结合文中讲述的孙子们帮Joe找手表的主线，可知本文就是讲沉默有时候比你 发 出声音会更有力量，故选D 。26 .【答案】【小题 1 】 In Australia 【小题2】The cards【小题3】Because he likes to clean the bathrooms【小题4】The parents【小题5】She is clever【解析】1 In A

50、ustralia 细节 理解 题 根据 Jim and Robert's mothe，r Mrs Black， lives in Australia ,吉姆和罗伯特的妈妈，布莱克太太，住在澳大利亚.可知 Mrs Black 生活在澳大利亚 ，故答案 为In Australia2 The cards 细节 理解 题 根据 When Robert says these word， s his mother puts the cards on their big table当罗伯特说这些话时，他妈妈把卡片放在他们 的大桌子上可知是卡片故答案为The cards3 Because he lik

51、es to clean the bathroom越田节理解题.根据Jim likes to clean the bathrooms, so be gets the card "clean the bathroom”吉姆喜欢打扫浴室，所 以他得到了一张 卡片 "打 扫 浴室"可知因为 他喜 欢 打 扫 浴室故答案为Because he likes to clean the bathroom s4 The parents 细节理解 题 根据 Of course， the parents do the housework onthe weekends,当然,父母在周末做

52、家务，可知是父母打扫.故答案为The parents5 She is clever.推理判断题.根据整篇文章内容及其句子 To help the children do housework， their mother thinks hard and comes up with this idea， 为 了帮助 孩子 们 做家 务 ，他 们 的母 亲 努力思考并且想出了这 个主意可知Mrs Black是 聪 明的故答案为 She is clever短文 讲 了大多数孩子不喜欢 做家 务 而是喜 欢 玩 电脑 游 戏 详细 的介 绍 了 罗伯特的 妈妈 如何 让 孩子喜 欢 做家 务 的做 题时

53、首先 对 原文材料迅速浏览 ，掌握全文的主旨大意其次，细读题 材，各个 击 破掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读 材料后的 问题 ，弄清每 题 要求后， 带着 问题 ，再回到原文中去寻 找、捕 获 有关信息27 .【答案】My name is Li Hua I'm thirteen years old I like playing football and I oftenplay it with my friends after school I also like reading booksI study hard and I listen to myteachers carefully in class I'm good at English I think English is interesting 【解析】Dear Mark，I'm glad that you will be my English teacherMy name is Li Hua . I'm thirteen year