高中英语语法练习题详细答案解析140题

1、语法练习题1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invited C. not invitingD. not to beinvited2. "your meeting is!” he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success3. We mus

2、t remember that fashion is not the most important thing in life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It quite a few years the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on interested the audience.A. any to

3、pic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allowD. willchildren allow7. Modern science and technology has communication between people far apart.A. made convenient B

4、. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party,?A. didn't IB. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things to teach you the

5、art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven always attract a large numberof people.A. performing B. performedC. to be performed D. being performed11. their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. Considering B. Consi

6、dered C. Having been considered D. Being considered12. Tina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose?A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is14.of wate

7、r makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack15. In recent years muchmoreemphasishas beenput developing the students productiveskills.A. onto B. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected b

8、ySARS,were surprising.A. as results B. which resultsC. the results of it D. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. either D. both18. Many workers were organized to clear awayremained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. w

9、here19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there by then.A. would leaveB will have left C. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of thenew theory.A. to be based on B. to base onC. wh

10、ich to base on D. on which to base21. .evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There is D. There being22. Professor Wang ,for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having known1.1 In fact Peter wo

11、uld rather have left for San Francisco than in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24. You him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't follow C. couldn't have been following D.shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great

12、increase in retail sales ,?A. does there B. isn't thereC. hasn't there D. isn't it26. It is the news most parents of the hopethat there is a safe and socially approvedroad to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprives C. that de

13、privesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her I saw her.A. the moment B. for the moment C. the moment when D. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window what happenedoutside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to h

14、ave seen29. You be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. would C. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to makethings better, so we can't help under the stress.A. but working B. but to work C. workD. but work31. Weall think that no need to makela

15、ws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there has C. it hasD. there is32. Postage, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. including B. included C. include D. to be included33. With his eyes on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he l

16、ivedwith his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixed D. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more pe

17、ople who got injured in the big fire than.A. was reported B it was reported C. were reported D. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he with a girl.A. went out B. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38 .which way to take, the little boy behavedlike a

18、 real gentleman who comfortedC. Left wondering D. Left to wonderhis sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonder39 . During the tourist season, there are manypeople wandering in this city to see the old castles in the sixteenth century.A. to be built B being builtC. having

19、been built D. built40 . When do you think start the new attack?A. they will B. will they C. they can D. can they41 . Som25,000 people were reported in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killed B. to be killed C. killing D. to have been killed42 .the te

20、acher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. Following B To follow C. Follow D. He followed43 .that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly

21、44. "the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. Could B. May C. Would D. Must45. We need a more capable leader,with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various

22、public lectures, chiefly themselves familiar withthe latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to get C. to have got D. got47. It is no longer a problem the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whether C. so D. because48. Of all the applicants,do you think is fit for t

23、he position?A. whoB. whoever C. whomever D. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and by this weekend.A. another B. the others C. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works,.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he gets C. he gets betterresult D. does h

24、e get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised 15%.A. about B. withC. of D. by52. The lectures,the current international issues, are well received.A. are covered B. covered C. covering D. to cover53. Peter is very angry about of the changed timetable.A. not in

25、forming B. not being informedC. being not informed D. not to beinformed54. It is that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely accepted B. widely acceptingC. wide accepted D. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than built of wood.A. the one B. one C. thatD. its56. E-m

26、ail as well as telephones more and more popular in daily communication.A. have become B. become C. are becoming D. is becoming57. This kind of cloth well.A. washes B. wash C. is washed D. is washing58. What do you mean saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He'

27、s an intelligent boy. He made such a foolish mistake.A. can't have B. may not have C. might not have D. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishing C. wishing D. to wish61. It is just as

28、 hard to persuade my wife not to dance to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house and some wood.A. to stay in - to make a fire with B. to stay - to makea fire with C. to stay in - to make a fire D. to stay to make

29、a fire63. Some of the middle-aged people to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invited B. who invited C. inviting D. invited64. Most green vegetables,for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cooked B. if cooked C. if cooking D. if being cooked65. you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick C

30、astle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even if D. Now that66. the expense, I a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not would take B. If it were not take C. Weren't it for will take D. If it hadn't been for would have taken67. from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. Se

31、eing C. See D. Looked68. the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While reading B. After reading C. Your having read D. When you read1.1 impressed the visitors deeply was the workers made with their hands.A. What thatB. That that C. What what D. That - what70. The ne

32、wspaper's owner and editor away on holiday.A. isB. are C. be D. have been71. Recent estimates showthat morethan two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are among B. are there the C. there are D. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C.,supervised the

33、Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Somepeople hold that the more conservative the world becomes,have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is to B. the smarter it is to C. is it the smarter so D. is one to the

34、 smarter74. She was just about to explain she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out ofcarelessness her uncle came.A. her mother when B. to her mother why that C. her mother that when D. to her mother that when75. With the shining water before you and the wind, trees behind you, you can not he

35、lpA. blown but feel relaxed B. blowing feeling relaxed C. blown but feel relaxing D. blowing but feel relaxing76. "W川 you be able to finish the job this week?""."A. I can't say it B. I don't knowthat C. I'm not sure this D. I don't expect so77. It's impossible

36、 for a child to do so muchwork within a short period of time, ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. Whenand where wasit B. Whenand where it was C. Wasit whenand where D. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by

37、 its mother to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn how D. and itwill learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is of the two.A. more talented B the most talentedC. most talented D. the more talented81. Wherthe farmer cameback from work, his pet dog jumpedoutthe do

38、or to welcomehim.A. from B. from behind C. of D. of behind82. he wasill, I wasexpected to take his place greatly surprised mefor I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. That D. If that83.scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. The D. One84. If you have a cold,

39、 stay at home so that you won't spread it to.A. another B. the otherC. others D. the others85. Those to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wanting B. who not want C. not wanted D. are not want86. The children and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up

40、well C. had been well brought up D. havebeen well brought up87. Themountain village is myhometown.I spent merry night there whenl wasyoung. A. a great many B. plenty ofC. many a D. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour,?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD

41、. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious than B. less precious than C. most precious D. as precious as91. Could have been who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they it

42、B. they them C. it them D. it they92. I knowa place I can get a calculator on sale. I'llpick one up for you tomorrow.A. where B. wherever C. how D. which93. How teachers perform in their classes a strong influence on the growth of thepupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat und

43、er the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. - How did he get back last night?- I think he back on foot, as therewere no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have come B. needn't have come C. must have come D. should have come96. The doctor would allow him t

44、o go home he remained in bed.A. as though B. for fear thatC. on condition that D. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be given B. having givenC. how to give D. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I less!A. ateB.

45、 have been eating C. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for.A. his dishonest B. been dishonest C. being dishonest D. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of own kind when it sees them, when it smells themand it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After

46、 Christmas, clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives. A. a variety ofB. a number of C. the number of D. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government the building of the new roads with thetaxes it collected.A. shall finance B. may support C. can helpD. should pro

47、vide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves.A. to punish B. to be punished C. to punishment D. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way they do not get along with theirclassmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even though B. on c

48、ondition that C. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education available to all high school graduates in thiscountry so far.A. have made B were made themselves C. have been made D. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different of Mary; she's just lazy.

49、A. in spiteB. in the case C. in the course D. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white heals the wounded and rescuesthe dying is making a comeback the nation faces a crisis.A. that because B. whowhen C. which that D what as108. About howmanyelements makeup most of the substances w

50、e meetin everyday lifeA. it is which B. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The governmentwasbelieved to be considering a law it a crime to importantkind of weapon.A. to pass.to making B. to be passing .to make C. passing made D.passing .making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Dige

51、st as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine to inform and entertain.A. was intended B. intending C. to intendD. intended111. this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checked B. Whoever inspected C. No matter who examined D. Those who estimates112. I amsure I can help y

52、ou find bed for your newhouse, but nowI'm heading for bed and good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a，/ , aC. the , a , a D. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk athis dormitory.A. what B. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little to me.A. stro

53、ngB. stronglyC. so strong D. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationer B. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last,.D.

54、A. was tired and hungry B. being tired and hungry C. tired and hungrytiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like? -Wonderful . It's years I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD.

55、 to learning120. You cannot be careful when you drive a car.A. very B. soC. too D. enough121. When he arrived, he found the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing but B. none butC. none other than D. no other than122. John seems a nice person., I don't trust him.A. Even though B. Even so C. Theref

56、ore D. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to make D. that I make124. We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whichever D. whoever125.she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark that C. Scarcely had it grown dark than D. It was not until dark that126 . They are going to have the serviceman an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. insta