春新目标英语七年级下册Unit9 What does he look like课文重难点讲解

1、 Unit 9 What does he look like?Section A1. What does he look like? 他长什么样？【解析1】look like 看起来像 （常用来询问某人的外貌）用来询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌，其结构为“What do/does 主语look like?”He looks like her mother.【解析2】be like 像.一样 ，指品德、相貌等像（指人的个性特征）如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be(am/is/are)like?Whats he like? 他是个什么样的人呢？Hes friendly and kind.

2、他友好善良。What is John like? He is shy.【拓展】 What do/does sb. look like? a)sb. +be+形容词/ b) be of +名词 （指描述某人的体形、身材等） c) have/has +形容词+名词 （指强调某人的体貌特征） What does she look like? She is tall /She is of medium build/She has long hair( ）I _ my mother and I _ her. A. am like; like B. am like; am like C. like; li

3、ke D. like; am likes( ) How do you _ China? Very much. A. like B. likes C. liked D. look like2.She is of medium build, and she has long straight hair. 她身材适中，留着长发。【解析1】medium height 中等身材【解析2】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时，其构成为“sb be of medium build/height”。【解析3】表示“某人长着或留着发”时，则只能用has/have, 其构成为“主语 have/has hair”。（“be

4、 形容词”强调某人是样子的外形”，常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。而，“have/has 名词”结构强调某人具有的相貌特征，常用于描述五官、相貌等。）( ) Our captain _ tall and he _ a medium build. A. has; has B. has; is C. is; has D. is; is 3.tall/high 辨析tall与high表示“高” 当表示人的身体和细长物体的高度时，用tall而不用high。tall的反义词是short。 My father is very tall. 我的父亲个子很高。 This is a tall tree. 这是一棵

5、高高的树。high常用于物和空间的高度，high反义词是low。They climbed high. 他们爬得很高。 high mountains高山 My brother has a medium _（high / height）, but he can jump _（high / height）. （ ）Dont climb too _. A. high B. highly C. tall【拓展】tall 和shorttall adj. “身材高大的”;short adj. “短的”，其反义词为long,也可表示“矮的”，其反义词是 tall.4.Year , but I may be a

6、 little late. 是的， 但我或许要晚点。【解析1】a little bit +形容词或副词 少许，一点儿 a little+不可数名词 = a bit of +名词【拓展】bit 意思是“一点，少量”a bit, a little的区别： a（little）bit常放在形容词前。 Im a （little）bit hungry. 我有点饿了。修饰不可数名词时，就用a bit ofI just have a bit of money. 我只有一点钱。a little 既可修饰形容词，也可修饰不可数名词。shes a little worried. 她有些担心。I have a lit

7、tle water. 我喝了一点水。5. Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 他留着棕色的头发，戴眼镜。glass n 玻璃 glasses 眼镜【解析1】wear, put on, have onwear是“穿着”“戴着”的意思，强调状态。常用一般现在时表示经常状态，用进行时态表示暂时状态。wear还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“戴”以及留头发，胡须的“留”。put on是“穿上”“戴上”，强调动作，是终止性动词短语，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。have on意为“穿着”“戴着”，与wear同义，指穿的状态，其后可以接表示

8、衣服、帽子、鞋子的名词。have on不用于进行时态。（ ）He always _ black trousers and he always _ his son in black. A. dress; dress B. wears; puts on C. wears; dresses D. puts on; wears （ ）He likes _ the red coat. A. wearing B. wears C. putting on D. dressing【解析2】glass的用法glass作“玻璃”讲时，为不可数名词。Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。glass作“

9、玻璃杯”讲时，为可数名词。Please have a glass of water. 请喝杯水。 He handed the glasses of beer to his father. 他把那几杯啤酒递给了父亲。glass作“眼镜”讲时，只用复数形式。 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜Hes wearing a pair of glasses. 他戴着一副眼镜。（ ）I like wearing _ in hot summer. A. a glass B. glass C. some glasses D. glassesExercise I.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.My br

10、other is thin and of medium_（high）.2.Lets stop _(watch) TV and begin to do our homework.3.My sister likes _( sing) and dancing.4.He _(have) curly brown hair.5.I think some children _ (be) a little bit heavy.6.My brother _(look) like my mother.7.My sister always _(wear) a red shirt.8.My father likes

11、telling _(joke).9.What _ your friend _ (look) like ?10.She is of medium _ (high).11.She_ (be) of medium build.12.There _ (be) a little bit time.13.What _ (be) your father _ (do) now?II.单项选择( ) 1.He _ tall and he _of medium build . A .has ,is B. is ,has C .is ,is D. has, has( ) 2.Do you know I have a

12、 friend_ Class One? A. on B. at C. in D. to( ) 3.Lily looks_ his father and she_ watching TV. A. like, like B. likes, likes C. like, likes D .likes, like( ) 4.We have great fun_ volleyball on the beach. A. play B. playing C. to play D. to playing( ) 5. What language does she speak? She speaks _ .Bec

13、ause shes from Japan. A. Chinese B. English C .Japanese D. French( ) 6.Its 8:00 now. You must do your homework and stop _TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch( ) 7.Jim _ medium build with short hair. A. is of B. is a C .is, has D. has ,is of ( ) 8. What does your sister_? Shes tall. A.

14、 like B. looks like C. look D. look like( ) 9.Mary is a good-looking girl _ curly hair. A. and B. has C. with D. have( ) 10.She doesnt like talking to others .Shes _ quiet. A. a bit of B. a little of C. a little bit D. bit little( ) 11. _ does the boy look like? He is tall and thin. A. How B. What C

15、. Where D. When( ) 12. What does your sister look like? _. A. Shes outgoing B. She would like some tea C. Shes tall with long hair D. She likes singing( ) 13. What_ Jenny look like? She_ short. A. does, is B. does, has C. is, has D. is, is ( ) 14. What are you like? Im _ heavy. A. a little bit B. a

16、little C. a little of D. a bit of ( )15.My math teacher is very young. She _ tall and thin. A .is B. looks C. has D. have( ) 16.Susan always _ a green sweater. A. wears B. puts on C. in D. has ( ) 17.All of the boys like_.A. playing the chess B. play chess C. playing chess D. playing chessed( ) 18.

17、Do you look like your mother? _. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I dont C. No, I do D. No, I do( ) 19. What does his brother look like? He _ heavy and he _ short hair. A .is, have B .is ,have C .have, is D. has, is( ) 20. What does he _? He is tall and has curly hair.A. look B. like C. look like D. be like Sec

18、tion B1.look的用法【解析1】look作行为动词，与at连用， look at“看，注视” Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板【拓展2】look也可作系动词，意为“看起来”，其后可以跟形容词、介词短语等作表语。 That dog looks very dangerous. 那只狗看起来很危险。You look like your father. 你看起来像你的父亲。【短语】：1）look at 看 look at the map 看地图look after 照顾 look over 检查 look up 向上看/查阅look out 担心 loo

19、k out of 向外看look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 look the same 看上去一样 have a look 看一看 looking for 寻找 Look Out! 当心！( ) May I have _ your new dictionary? Certainly, here you are. A. a look B. look at C. a look at D. looks( ) He looks _ his mother. A. the same B. on C. like D. to( ) Our teacher looks _ today. A.

20、happy B. happily C. angrily D. like2. like的用法【解析1】like作及物动词“喜欢”讲，其后可以跟名词或代词作宾语。 I like English。 【解析2】“喜欢做某事”有两种表达方法：like doing sth. 表示某人的习惯行为like to do sth. 表示某一次具体行为或即将出现的动作和状态。【解析3】like也可作介词，作“像”解。 Hes like his father. ( ) The tall girl _ her mother and her mother _very young. A. looks like ,looks

21、 like B. looks, looks C. looks likes ,looks( ) Please look _this picture, Jim .( )The little boy in it looks_ your brother very much. A. at, like B. like, like C. at ,likes D. like, at2.They dont always remember well. 他们也不一定记得很清楚【解析1】remember v记得，想起 （反） forget v 忘记 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 ，doing 表

22、示已完成的动作（已做）I remember _(tell) you about it.【解析2】remember to do sth 记住去做某事,to do 表示未做的动作（未做）Please remember_ (turn)off the lights when you leave the classroom.( ) Please remember _ the door when you come in. A. opening B. to open C. to close D. closing3. Many people dont always see things the same wa

23、y so they may describe the same person differently.很多人看待事物的方式不同，因此他们对同一个人的描述可能也会不同。【解析1】the same way 同样的方式【解析2】 different adj. 不同的 differently 不同地4. In the end , the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, 最后，这名真正的罪犯是一位又矮又胖的老男人.【解析】in the end = finally = at last 最后nobody 没有人，没人。不定代词，表否定， 【解析1】不定

24、代词：somebody 某人 anybody 任何人 nobody 没有人 everybody 每个人 ，【拓展】当不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式。adj.修饰不定代词词，应该放在它的后面I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5.go shopping 去购物 【解析1】“go +ving” ,表示去做某事go swimming 去游泳 go skating 去滑冰 go fishing 去钓鱼 Its Sunday today. I can go_(shop).6.with prep.带有，具有( ) Li Lei _tall _short bla

25、ck hair. A. is, has B. is ,with C. is ,and D. is ,have7.First of all, he is very tall首先，他个子很高First of all 首先单元短语集锦：1.be popular with 受 .欢迎 2.the capital of 的队长3.pop singer 流行歌手 4.wear sunglasses 戴太阳镜5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain o

26、f the basketball team篮球队队长9. a new look 一种新形象 10. one of - -中的一个11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得（忘记）做某事（没有做的）16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得（忘记）做过某事（已做）17. look like 看起来像. 18. c

27、urly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直发19. medium height/build 中等高度身体 20. a little bit 一点儿 She is a good _(sing)( ) Lin Feng is the captain _ the football team. A. of B .to C. for D. from【单元语法】：be 和have/has在描述人物外貌时的使用1.描述身高、体重等整体特征时，用系动词be. She is of medium build .她中等身材 She is of medium height.她中等身高 She

28、 is thin .她瘦 She is tall . 她高 She is short . 她矮 She is heavy. 她胖2.表示留头发、留胡须时，用动词have/has。 She has long hair.她留有长发3.表示穿着、戴着（眼镜、帽子）等时用wear She wears a pair of glasses.( ) Julia _short but she _long hair. A. is, is B. has, is C. is ,has D. has, has（ ）The good-looking girl_ long brown hair. She is _ a y

29、ellow dress. A. with, wears B. has ,with C. is ,has D. has ,wearing 单元练习Exercise：I.单元复习：1. _ 直的 2. _ 高的3. _ 瘦的 4. height _5. build _ 6. tonight _7. _ 电影院 8. _ 玻璃9. _英俊的 10. _演员11. _ 女演员 12. round _13. _人 14. later _15. _ 艺术家 16. singer _17. _描述 18. another_19. way _ 20. real _21. _ 不同地II.短语：1. go to

30、 the movies _ 2. _ 一点；少量3. _最后 4. wear glasses _5. first of all _ 6. 看起来像 _7. be of medium build/ height._ 8.短发_ 9.直发 _ 10卷发_ 11.中等个_ 12.长发_ 13. 一个新朋友_III.单项选择( )1. What does your friend look like？ _. A. He is thin B. She is a kind girl C. She likes music D. She is good( ) 2.Ruth is a cute girl _ lo

31、ng hair. A. and B. have C. with D. has( ) 3. What does he _? He is tall and has curly hair. A. look B. like C .looks like D. look like ( ) 4. _ your brother short? No，he _of medium height.A. Is, is B. Is, has C. Has, has D. Has, is( ) 5.Let me have a look _your new schoolbag. A. after B. like C. at

32、D. the same( ) 6.Nobody _what his name is . A. know B. knowing C. knows D. are knowing( ) 7.He _long, curly hair. A. dont have B. isnt have C. doesnt have D. have( ) 8.Please remember_ the book here. A. to bring B. bringing C. to take D. taking( ) 9.Her mother is a teacher _ glasses and long black h

33、air. A. wears B. has C. with D. in ( ).10.The boy is _ but he is healthy. A .little B .a little C. little bit D. a bit( )11What does your friend look like? _.A. He is thin B. She is a kind girl C. She likes music D. She has good-looking( )12. Mr. Simmons_ a medium build, and he has yellow hair.A. is B. has C. looks like D. isnt( )13. Is he heavy?No, he is a little bi