2012015四川高一英语上学期期中检测附答案

1、2014-2015四川省高一英语上学期期中检测（附答案）2014-2015四川省高一英语上学期期中检测（附答案）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷（共二个部分，满分95分）注意事项：1.1-55小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡相应方框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。2.考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）从A、BC、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卡上

2、。1.niceweatherwearehavingtoday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa2.Hedideverythingwithafullheart.,hewasalwayssuccessful.A.BythewayB.OnonehandC.AsaresultD.Atthestart3.I'msotohaveafriendlikeyou.SoamI.Wewillalwaysbefriends.A.fortunateB.gorgeousC.professionalD.fascinating4.Coach,canIgoonthetraining?Sorry,youc

3、an'tyouhaven'trecoveredfromtheleginjury.A.untilB.beforeC.asD.unless5.Pleasethatyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.A.makesureB.makeawareC.takenoticeD.takenotes6."DIY"isfor"Doityourself".A.fitB.shortC.famousD.suitable7.Thefromthetopofthetowerwasgreat.A.viewB.sightC.sceneD.scenery8.

4、Hurryup.Ourplaneat7:00pmaccordingtothetimetable.Itwillbejustanhourleftbeforeit.A.leaves,takesoffB.willleave,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoffD.willleave,willtakeoff9.BeijinghastrafficthatalltheschoolsinithadaweekoffduringtheAPECmeeting（亚太经合组织会议）toavoidtrafficjams.A.suchaheavyB.suchheavyC.soheavyD.sohe

5、avya10.Manypeoplewouldrathersuccessfulinbusinessthantoimprovethemselves.A.tobecome;learnB.become;learnC.becoming;learningD.become;learning11.Wouldyoumindmeopeningthewindow?.A.Sorry,Ican'tB.It'sreallyverycoldC.It'sapleasureD.No,goahead12.ThisisthefirsttimethatIsuchanamazingarchitecture.A.

6、seeB.hadseenC.amseeingD.haveseen13.Theleaderstothemeetingcamefromdifferentcountries.A.invitingB.wereinvitingC.invitedD.beinginvited14.willwinthefootballmatch?A.WhodoyouthinkB.DoyouthinkwhoC.WhondoyouthinkD.Whoyouwillthink15.一Iamsoluckytohavewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.一A.Yes,youcan.B.Congratulatio

7、ns!C.Youmakeit.D.Definitelynot!第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（AB、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卡上。Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,guide-book16hand.Ofcourse,wemay17withourguide-booksthehistoryand18developmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.19

8、then,ifwetakeouttimeand20inatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwe21itasawhole,webegintohavesome22,whicheventhebestguide-booksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjust23this,thisshape,thisplan,thissize?Whydoitsstreets24inthisparticularway,andnotinany25.Why?Hereeventhebestguide-book26us.Onecan'tfindinitt

9、heinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe27appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal（最初的）28ofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatit29looklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimagine30thetownwasfirstplannedandbuilt.Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectionthetown31todevelop.Whatisthe32ofstudyingtownsin

10、theway?Forme,itis33thatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone'sowneyes.A34visittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractive35justreadingaboutitinaguide-book.16.A.inB.atC.byD.on17.A.writeB.studyC.tellD.remember18.A.strangeB. similarC.separateD.special19.A.ButB.BeforeC

11、.SinceD.Until20.A.marchB.workC.stayD.wait21.A.lookatC. lookafterC.lookforD.lookup22.A.ideasB.opinionsD. feelingsD.questions23.A.ofB.forC.likeD.as24.A.openB.runC.beginD.move25.A.oneB.moreC.otherD.such26.A.helpsB.tricksC.failsD.satisfier27.A.oldB.normalC.firstD.present28.A.capitalB.meaningC.designD.ch

12、ange29.A.usedtoB.seemedtoC.hadtoD.happenedto30.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where31.A.stopsB.appearsC.startsD.continues32.A.pointB.viewC.problemD.difficulty33.A.nearlyB.simplyC.generallyD.hardly34.A.costlyB.formalC.groupD.personal35.A.fromB.thanC.throughD.with第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每

13、篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInprimaryschoolyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhoheldyourhandasyouwalkedthroughthescary（吓人的）halls;sharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouleftyoursonthebus;savedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou;knewwhoyoulikeandneverunderstoodwhy.Insecondaryschoolyourideaofagoodfriend

14、wasthepersonwholetyoucopytheirsocialstudieshomework;wenttothat"cool"partywithyousoyouwouldn'tbetheonlystrangerwhenyougetthere;didnotletyoulunchalone.Inpre-universityyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhogaveyouridesintheirnewcar;consoled（安慰）youwhenyoubrokeupwithNickorSusan;helpedyoupicka

15、universityandassuredyouthatyouwouldgetintothatuniversity.Now,yourideaofagoodfriendisstillthepersonwhogivesyouthebetterofthetwochoices,holdsyourhandwhenyou'rescared,helpsyoufightoffthosewhotrytotakeadvantageof（利J用）you,thinksofyouattimeswhenyouarenotthere,reminds（提醒）youofwhatyouhaveforgotten,helps

16、youputthepastbehindyoubutunderstandswhenyouneedtoholdontoitalittlelonger,stayswithyousothatyouhaveconfidence,goesoutoftheirwaytomaketimeforyou,helpsyoudealwithpressurefromothers,helpsyoubecomeabetterperson,andmostimportantlylovesyou!There'sneverawrongtimetopickupaphoneorsendamessagetellingyourfr

17、iendshowmuchyoumissthemorhowmuchyoulovethem.36.Accordingtothepassage,yourgoodfriendwillifyouforgetyourlunch.A.lendyousomemoneytobuyfoodB.givehalfofhislunchC.askyoutogotohishometohavelunchD.buyyouagoodmeal37.Theunderlinedword"pre-university"inParagraph3probablyrefersto.A.universityB.college

18、C.junior（初级的）middleschoolD.senior（高级的）middleschool38.Ifyouarethirteenyearsold,whichofthefollowingisyourideaofagoodfriendaccordingtotheauthor?A.Tohelpyouclearupyourmistakes.B.Togiveyouthebetterofthetwochoices.C.Toletyoucopytheirsocialstudieshomework.D.Tothinkofyouattimeswhenyouarenotwithhimorher.39.I

19、fyoudon'tworkorlivewithyourfriendsinthesamecity,you'resupposedto.A.gotovisitthemattimesB.invitethemtohaveadinnereveryyearC.wishthemagoodluckD.letthemknowhowmuchyoumissandlovethemBAwomanfromJapan,whohadvisitedmajorbusinessesandinvestmentcompaniesinNewYorkCity,wastellingafriendabouthertriptoth

20、eUS."IstudiedEnglishbeforeIlefthome.ButIstillwasnotsurethatpeoplewerespeakingEnglish."Herproblemiseasytounderstand.Americansinbusinessarelikepeoplewhoareinbusinessanywhere.Theyhavealanguageoftheirown.Someofthewordsandexpressionsdealwiththespecialareasoftheirwork.Otherexpressionsareborrowed

21、fromdifferentkindsofworksuchasthetheaterandmovieindustry.Onesuchsayingisgetyouracttogether.Whenthingsgowronginabusiness,anemployermaygetangry.Hemayshout,"Stopmakingmistakes.Getyouracttogether."Or,iftheemployeriscalmer,hemaysay,"Letusgetouracttogether."Eitherway,themeaningisthesam

22、e.Gettingyouracttogetherisgettingorganized.Inbusiness,itusuallymeanstodevelopacalmandorderlyplanofaction.Itisdifficulttotellexactlywherethesayingbegan.Perhapsoneoftheactorswasnervousandmadealotofmistakes.Thedirectormayhavesaid,"Calmdown,now.Getyouracttogether."WordexpertJamesRogerssaysthee

23、xpressionwascommonbythelate1970s.HesaystheManchesterGuardiannewspaperuseditin1978.ThenewspapersaidareformpolicyrequiredthattheBritishgovernmentgetitsacttogether.Now,thisexpressionisheardoftenwhenofficialsofacompanymeet.Onecompanyevencalleditsyearlyreport,"GettingOurActTogether."40.Paragrap

24、h1iswrittenmainlyto.A.tellustheJapanesewoman'sEnglishispoorB.leadtothesubjectinthewholepassageC.tellusitisimportanttograspspokenEnglishD.tellustravelingintheUSisverydifficult41.ThereasonwhythewomanwasnotsurethatpeoplewerespeakingEnglishwasthat.A.theyspeaktoofasttofollowB.theydidn'twantthewom

25、antolearntheirexperienceC.theyhavesomespecialwordsandexpressionsoftheirownintheirfieldD.theyarefromtheaterandmovieindustry42.Wecaninferthatthesaying"getyouracttogether".A.beganfrommovieindustryB.wascreatedbywordexpertJamesRogersinthe1970sC.isusedcommonlyinbusinessesandinvestmentcompaniesat

26、presentD.wasfirstusedbytheManchesterGuardiannewspaper43.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.DifferentCountries,DifferentLanguagesB.TheExperienceintheUSC.TheWordandItsStory:GetYourActTogetherD.HowtoLearnEnglishWellCDidyouknowthatabowlofricecouldsaveyouriPodifyoudropitinaswimmingpoolbyaccident?Orthatthecame

27、raonyourphonecouldtellyouwhat'swrongwithyourTVremotecontrol?TheexpertsatGeekSquadhavemadeagadget（小机件）rescueguide.So,let'stakealookatsomeoftheirusefuladvice.Howtogetmorejuiceoutofyourphonebattery（电池）？Ifyourbatterygoesdeadbutyouneedtogetanumberorsendonelasttext,trywarmingitup.Thatmaygiveyouati

28、nybitofpower.Takethebatteryfromthephoneandrubitbetweenyourhands.Thentrytostartthephone-butuseitquickly.Whattodoifyourgadgetgetswet?First,trydryingitoutwithavacuumcleaner.Ifavacuumcleanerisn'tathand,fillapotorbowlwithuncookedriceandputyourwetgadgetinside.Thedry,uncookedricewillabsorballthewateran

29、d,afterafewhours,youshouldbeabletousethegadget.Don'tforgettoremovethebatteryandSIMcardbeforeyoudryit.WhattodoifyourTVremotecontrolstopsworking?Getthecamerafunctionuponyourphoneandpointtheremoteatthelens（镜头）.Whenyoupressabuttonontheremote,ifit'sworkingthentheglassbobble（小球）atthefrontoftheremo

30、tewilllightupwhenyoulookatitonthescreenofyourphone.Thisisbecausethescreenonaphoneordigitalcamerapicksupinfraredrays（红夕卜线）,eventhoughyoureyesdon't.Iftheglassbobbledoesn'tlightup,theremoteisbroken.Ifitdoes,thereceivingdeviceisbroken.44.Ifyourcellphonefallsintoasin（水梢）youcan.A.warmitupunderyour

31、armB.putitintotheuncookedriceC.pressitwithbothofyourhandsD.removethebatteryafteryoudryit45.WhycanaphonebeusedtoprovetheTVremotecontrolworkswell?A.Becauseitcanreceiveinfraredrays.B.Becauseitcanreflectinfraredrays.C.BecauseitcanimprovetheTVremotecontrol.D.BecauseitcanpicturetheTVremotecontrol.46.Inwhi

32、chsectionofanewspapercanwepossiblyreadthistext?A.Entertainment.B.Finance.C.Culture.D.Life.47.Thepurposeofthepassageistogivepeople.A.professionalguidesB.necessarywarningsC.practicaltipsD.personalopinionsDSquirrelsaregettingreadyforwinter.Theyarelookingfornutsandseeds,diggingholesinthegroundorfindingh

33、olesintreetrunks.That'swherethey'restoringfoodtheywillneedduringthecomingmonths,whentheweatheriscoldandsometimessnowy.Squirrelsspendalotoftimeintrees,whicharelikerestaurants,forthem.Amongtheirfavoritethingstoeatarenutsandotherpartsoftrees,likethetender（嫩的）buds.Squirrelsmayalsoeatcorn,insects

34、andotheranimals.And,asanyonewhohasabirdknows,squirrelslovebirdseed!Squirrelsstayactiveallwinter,sotheyneedasupplyoffoodtohelpkeepuptheirenergy.Squirrelstendtoburyfoodunderground,piecebypiece.Somesquirrelsmaygatherfoodintopilesthattheyputatthebaseoftreesorburyunderground.Whentheyneedthefood,thesquirr

35、elsusememoryandsmelltohelpthemfindwhattheyburied.Sometimes,you'llevenseethemdiggingthroughthesnow.Squirrelsmakenestsintrees,eitherinthebranchesorinsideholesinthetrunks.Somesquirrelsspendmuchofthewinterinundergroundtunnels（地道）,whereitiswarmer.Whenspringcomes,squirrelschangetheirfoodpreferenceston

36、ewplantgrowth,likebudsandleaves.Sometimestheyforgettodigupalltheburiednuts.That'swhyyou'llsometimesfindatreeseedling（树苗）growinginaplacewhereneitheryounoryourfamilyplantedit.Itmusthavebeenthesquirrels.48.Howdothesquirrelsfindthefoodtheyburiedinthesnow?A.Bysmell.B.Bymemory.C.Bysound.D.Bymemory

37、andsmell.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thesquirrelsneverforgettodigouttheirburiednuts.B.Thesquirrelsoftenmakenestsinthebranches.C.ThenestsofthesquirrelsarewarmD.Thesquirrelsinwinterarenotveryactive.50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thefoodofthesquirrels.B.Howthesquirrelssleepinwinter.C.Thesqui

38、rrelsprepareearlyforwinter.D.Thehabitofthesquirrels.51.WhichkindoffooddothesquirrelsNOTlove?A.Corn.B.Nuts.C.Buds.D.Apples.EDearBobbyBrune,Childrenlearnbestwhenthey'rehavingfun."JungleGymJimmy"isanarticleforparentsandchildrenthatteachesplaygroundsafetyandshowshowsimplyplayingcanpromoteg

39、oodhealthandfitness.Thetipsaregiventhroughthefunnyvoiceofthe"tourguide"ontheplayground,seven-year-oldJimmy.BylisteningtoJimmy,childrenlearnhowtousetheequipmentsafelyandhowtogetthemostfunoutofadayontheplayground.AsaKidTalksubscriberforthelastsevenyears,Iamveryfamiliarwithyourpublication,and

40、feelthisarticlewouldbeapositiveadditiontothe"ICanDoIt"sectionofthemagazine.Thearticlehas2,114words,andhasbeendividedintocategoriesinawaythatholdschildren'sinterest.Beingamotheroffourchildrenandusingourhomeasameetingplaceformostoftheneighborhood,I'vehadtheopportunitytotestandconfirm

41、thatthefunandeasy"exercises"offeredherearenotonlyeffectivebutarelotsoffunforkids.I'vebeenwritingchildren'sstoriesandarticlesforseveralyears,andhavehadmanyofmystoriespublishedinKidsKnowBest,asmallnewspaperthattheCinderPrimarySchoolpublisheseachmonth.I'malsoafoundingmemberofthe&q

42、uot;RightOnBaby"editorialgroupwhichpublishesamonthlye-zineforparentswithnewborns,andI'macontributingeditorto"WriteNow",anonlinesitethatteachescreativewriting.Thankyouforyourtime.Sincerely,ClaudiaParker52.Theauthorhaswrittenthislettertoa.A.magazineB.websiteC.newspaperD.primaryschoo

43、l53.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn"JungleGymJimmy".A.isanarticlewrittenforteachersB.givestipsthroughthevoiceofalittleboyC.haslessthan2,000wordsD.iswrittenbyamotherwhohasfivechildren54.Bywritingthethirdparagraph,theauthorwantstoshowthatshe.A.isexperiencedinwritingarticlesforchildrenB.writ

44、eslotsofarticlesaboutherownchildrenC.oftenreadsdifferentstoriesforherchildrenD.isgoodatdesigningactivitiesforchildren55.Thepurposeoftheletteristo.A.openanewsectioninapublicationforparentsB.startagametopromotegoodhealthandfitnessC.organizeaclassteachingchildrenhowtoplaysafelyD.recommendanarticleonhow

45、tohavefunontheplayground第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求），将答案写在第II卷本目应位置。1Doyoueverwishyouwereasthinasamodelorasstrongasyourfavoritefootballplayer?Maybeyouwishyouweretallerorjustshapedalittledifferently.Thosethoughtsareanaturalpartofgrowingup.Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?2

46、Firstly,learningwhatyoucanandcan'tchangeaboutyourbodyispartofgrowingup.Itcanbehardtoaccept.Butwhenpeopleacceptthewaytheylook,theyoftenfeelhappier.3Eatinghealthyfoodscanmakepeoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodies.Why?Becauseeatingwillmakeyoufullofenergyandkeepyourbodyworkingjustthewayitshould.4WatchingT

47、Vandplayingcomputergamescanbefun,butitdoesn'tdomuchforyourbodybecauseyourbodystaysstill.Thosearecalledsedentary（坐着的）activitiesbecauseyousitwhileyoudothem.5Butwhenyoumoveyourbodybyplaying,dancing,takingpartinsports,orevencleaningyourroom,youexerciseyourmuscles（肌肉）.Whenyouexerciseyourmuscle,itgets

48、strongerandstronger.Andwhenyouhavestrongmuscles,youcandowhateveryouwanttodo.6Peoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodieswhentheirbodiescandowhatevertheywantthemtodo.Soclimbahill,jumprope,rideabike,swiminapool,runupthestairs,orevendothehula-andenjoyallyourbodycando!56.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?（nomoretha

49、n9words）57.Accordingtoparagraph5,pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.（nomorethan4words）Yourmuscleswillbecomeafteryouexercisethem.58.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.（nomorethan3words）59.AccordingtoParagraph2,howcanyoukeephappy?（nomorethan7words）60.Whatdoestheunderlinedw

50、ord"they"（Paragraph6）probablyreferto?（nomorethan2words）高2014级高一半期考试英语试题第II卷第一节阅读表达（10分）9.60.第二节单词拼写：每小题1分，共10分，将单词的正确形式写在每小题的横线上。61.Iwatchedhimuntilhe（消失）fromsightinthedistance.62.Whenwearrivedatthestadium,theopening（仪式）hadbegun.63.Therearemany（吸弓I人的）thingsintheshop.64.Thepolice（

51、射杀）153camelsinonedayin1935.65.Wesaw（被遗弃的）farmswhichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.66.Theboyhadabadatowardshisschoolworksothathefailedinthefinalexam.67.Ofthesixpeopleinthecaraccident,onlyones.68.Heissopoorthathecan'taanapartmentinShehong.69.Shewasnervouswhenattendingthejobi,soshefailedtogetthe

52、job.70.Christmasiscoming.ItmeansChristmasisa.第三节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastsummervacation,myparentsandIgotothecountrysidetovisitmyuncle.Itt

53、ookustwohoursgettherebycar.Afterhavingthelunchatmyuncle'shouse,wewentfishingintherivernearourhouse.IwasveryexcitedsoIcaughtalotoffishthere.Thenextday,wedecidedtoridebikes,aroundthevillages.Thevillagewasverybeautifulandwewereveryrelaxing.Thenwehadapicnicinaparkwhichmanychildrenwereflyingkites.How

54、peacethecountrylifewas!IhopeIshouldgothereagaininthefuture.第四节书面表达（共30分）今年暑假，我第一次去厦门旅行，这次旅行给我留下了深刻的印象。1、厦门位于福建省东南部。鼓浪屿是厦门最出名的地点之一，每天有成千上万的游客乘船去鼓浪屿。2、有一个叫普厝?的村庄，在那里，我们可以尝到各种美味的小吃。3、厦门大学是你必须要去的地方，在厦大，你会发现上大学是一件极好的事情。4、厦门被大海围绕，你可以去捡贝壳，去追海浪，去海里游泳。简而言之，厦门是一个多么迷人的城市啊！参考词汇：普厝？：ZengCuoan围绕：surround鼓浪屿：Gulan

55、gyuisland贝壳：shell追逐：chase注意：词数在100左右。高2014级高一半期考试英语试题参考答案单项选择：1-5BCACA6-10BAABB11-15DDCAB16.A。guide-bookinhand是独立主格结构，作状语，表示方式。17.B。了解一座城市的方式很多，其中之一就是环城徒步旅行，当然，我们还可以借助guide-book来研究（study）其历史和特有的（special）的发展并了解他们。我们不能借助导游手册来写（write）其历史，也不需要讲述（tell）和记忆（remembei）其历史。18.D。special是指这个城市所特有的。19.A。上文讲我们可以借助导游手册研究其历史和发展，下文讲如果我们从容一点，在一个