广东省深圳市2018年中考英语模拟试卷九(含参考答案)

1、广东省深圳市2021年中考英语模拟卷九第一卷选择题60分I.词汇测试15分i.从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项.共8小题,每小题1分1. Whatwereyoudoingatthemeetingatfiveo'clockyesterdayafternoon?Wewerediscussingsomeplansforthisweekend.A. sharingwithB. hearingaboutC. talkingabout2. Yourkidrequiresalotofcareandattention,sospendmoretimewithher.Iwi

2、ll.Thanksforyouradvice.A.needsB.reachesC.expresses3. Paul'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyaspecialpresentforhim.Howaboutsendinghimabasketball?A.productB.giftC.mark4. 一HaveyouheardoftheTFBOYS?Ofcourse.ItisoneofthemostcelebratedgroupsinChina.A.unknownB.famousC.common5. Igotmadatmyselfformakingsuchastu

3、pidmistake.Nevermind.Remembertobecarefulnexttime.A. wasexcitedaboutB. wasinterestedinC. wasangrywith6. 一WhatdoyouthinkofLydia?Sheisanhonestgirl.Whatevershetellsme,Ibelieveinher.A.refuseB.trustC.attract7. 一Whyisyourbrothersittingaroundthesedays?Becausehelosthisjobanddoesn'tknowwhattodo.A. spendin

4、gtimedoingnothingusefulB. enjoyingwalkingaroundC. lyingontheground8. 一Look!Mountainsofrubbishishereandthere.Yes.Theenvironmentisworseandworse,butthisproblemfallsondeafears.A. isnotremindedB. isnotnoticedC. isnotmentionedii.根据句子意思,从下面每题的A、BC三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子.(共7小题,每题1分)9. A(n)isapersonwhotravelsandwor

5、ksinaspaceship.A.astronomerB.astronautC.scientist10. Iwillneverforgetthechemicalthatwedidinourscienceclass.A.expressionB.experienceC.experiment11. 一Nevergiveup,andIbelieveyouwillbesuccessful.-Thankyou,Mum.1won'tyou.A. let;downB. keep;offC. cheer;up12. -Idon'tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudie

6、s.Ithinkyoucanahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.A.takeoffB.takeupC.takein13. WhathappenedtoMissLiujustnow?Oh,shesuddenlyandwastakentothehospital.A.passedoutB.pouredoutC.workedout14. 一Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.,youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.A. TomysurpriseB. Toa

7、certaindegreeC. What'smore15. 一Whydon'tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?A. Soundslikeagoodidea.B. It'smypleasure.C. That'sallright.II .完形填空15分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各小题的AB、C三个选项中选出最正确答案.共10小题,每题1.5分"Idon'tlikemyparents.They16tellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdotha

8、t.Itsometimesmakesmeangry,"saidHuangHua,amiddleschoolstudentinNanjing.Doyouhavethesame17?_Doyouoftencomplainaboutyourparents?Afteryouwereborn,yourparentsbegantoworryabout18aboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschoolandhowmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofy

9、ourlife.Theywantyoutogrowup19_andhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasyonyourself?Actuallyitis20thanyouthink.Justletyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.21themifyouhavetostaysomewhereelseandcomebacklaterthanusual.Say22tothem_whenyouarewrong.Takeresponsibilityfor23youhavedone.Talkab

10、outyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,tryto24them.They_arestillpractisingbeingparentsandneedyourhelptoo.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaygiveyouadviceonhowtogeton25yourchildren.Sobepatientwheneveryoutalktoyourparents.16. A.neverB.hardlyC.always17. A.resultB.habitC.problem18

11、.A.nothingB.everythingC.something19. A.healthilyB.quicklyC.slowly20. A.quickerB.earlierC.easier21. A.CheckB.CallC.Respect22. A.helloB.goodbyeC.sorry23. A.whatB.howC.why24.A.understandB.leaveC.hate25.A.forB.withC.asIII .阅读理解30分阅读以下短文,从下面每题的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最正确答案.共20小题,每题1.5分Recentlyakindoforangebicycleon

12、streetsisbecomingpopular.TheseorangebicyclesarefromacompanycalledBeijingMobikeTechnologyCo.,Ltd.YoucanorderaMobikethroughitsapp应用程序onyoursmartphone.YoujustneedtoscantheQR-code扫描二维码andthenyoucanusejtWhenthetripends,youcanparkthebicycleinanypublicareaalongthestreet.popularTVshowhostedbyDongQing,!hitst

13、hecountry'ssmallscreensonSaturday.DongQingsaysthatthefirstfocusintheshowistheguest.Accordingtodifferenttopics,eachguesttellshisorherownstorybyreadingfromliteraryworks.Thesecondfocusisthewriter.Bylisteningtoguests'reading,audiencecanalsofeelthepowerbehindtheirwords.aresayingthatVR;虚拟现实技术isgoi

14、ngtochangeourrestandinginyourlivesinthefuture.VRputsyouinanewworldwhenyouroom.YouarevisitingtheLondonBridgeinBritain,butthenextsecondyouwillbeinFrance.ThisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuturewiththehelpofVR.ItwasatouchingmomentattheNationalZooinWashington.Thousandsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametosayg

15、oodbyetooneofthearea'smostpopularresidents居民BaoBao.Accordingtoarrangements约定betweenChinaandtheUnitedStates,giantpandasborntheremustmovebacktoChinaataroundfour.26. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A. Thesmartphone.B. TheQR-code.C. TheMobike.D. Theapp.27. TheattractivepointsoftheTVsh

16、owTheReaderareA. thehostandthelistenersB. thehostandtheguestsC. thelistenersandthewritersD. theguestsandthewriters28. WhenwasBaoBaoprobablyborn?A.In2021.B.In2021.C.In2021,D.In2021.29. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A. YouneedasmartphoneifyouwanttorideaMobike.B. TheReaderisplayedonceaweekonTV.C. Morean

17、dmorepeople'sliveshavebeenchangedbyVR.D. BaoBaowaswelcomedbythepeopleinAmericaverymuch.BJustinwasalwaysprepared.Hisfamouswordswere“Neverthrowanythingawaybecauseyouneverknowwhenitwillbeuseful.Hisbedroomwasfullofallkindsofthings.Hisparentsaskedhimtocleanthemoutofhisroom,butherefused.WhenJustinwent

18、out,healwayscarriedhisbluebackpack.Helikedtothinkofitasasmallerkindofbedroom-aplacetoputobjectsthathecouldcollect.Asaresult,Justinhadgotareputation名声foralwaysgettingpeopleoutofhopelesssituations.Manyofhisclassmatesandneighborslikedtocometohim,whennecessary.Onedayinthescienceclass,MrTranwasteachingth

19、estructureofthesolarsystemwithamodel.Hemadeasuddengestureandthemodelfellapart.Thestudentslookedaroundonthefloorfortenminutesandwerefinallyabletogeteverypieceexceptone.Itfellintoacrack裂缝."Ifwehaveamagnet磁铁,“saidMrTran,“wecaneasilytakeitout.ButIlentallofthemagnetstotheprimaryschoolyesterday.Justi

20、nwasalreadysearchingthroughhisbackpack."IthinkIhavesomematerialsthatwillwork,“hetoldMrTran.Hepulledoutabattery,apieceofiron,andsomeelectricalwire.Byputtingthewirearoundtheironandputtingeachendtothebattery,hemadeamagnetstrongenoughtoliftthepieceoutofthecrack.30. WhatdidJustin'sparentsprobabl

21、ythinkofthethingsinhisroom?A.Helpful.B.Useless.C.Valuable.D.Cheap.31. Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A. Justingotonwellwithhisclassmatesandneighbors.B. Justinnevertookoffhisbluebackpack.C. Justin'sbackpackwasverylarge.D. Justindidntliketoputhisbooksinhisbackpack.32. HowdidJustinhelphisteac

22、her?A. Byofferinghimadvice.B. Bylendinghimhisbackpack.C. Bylisteningtohisproblem.D. Byusingthingsinhisbackpack.33. Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A. Justinlikedhisscienceteacherandhelpedhimalotinclass.B. Justinhadaspecialbackpackanditwasfullofmagic.C. Justinneverthrewthingsawayandheusedthemtohelpoth

23、ers.D. Justinlikedinventingthingsandwantedtobecomeaninventor.CTopstudentWangHanbinghadaproblem.The14-year-oldboyusedtogetmarksofover90points(outof100points)onhisChinesetests.Butduringlastterm'sfinalexams,hisChinesescorewasonly70points."Ididn'tknowwhathappened/,saidWang,whofeltfrustrated

24、withChineseduringthefollowingmonths.LikeWang,manyofusexperiencefailureinourdailylife.Whatwouldyoudotodealwiththoseproblems?Wouldyoujustletthemstaythereandgiveup?Wangchosetofacehisproblem.Hisparentsandteacheralsogavehimalotofhelp.Aftersomehardwork,henowgetsmarksbetween90and95pointsonhisChinesetests:&

25、quot;Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties,“hesaid."Youwillbeatthemifyoutryyourbest.Healsosaidthathisdeskmatetoldhimsomeusefuladvice.ZhangCanfromShenzhenalsohasastorytotell.The15-year-oldgirlwasnotgoodatdoingsit-ups仰卧起坐whichisnecessaryfortheSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExamination.Onehastodoatleast28sit-u

26、psinaminutetopassthetest.However,shecouldonlydo20.Feelingworried,Zhangdecidedtodosomething.Shepractiseddoingsit-upsforhalfanhoureverydayafterschool.Afteramonth,shecoulddo30sit-upsinaminute."Ifinallyknowwhatmademeslowthroughpractice,andthenIimprovetheskilllittlebylittle,“saidZhang.34. Whatproble

27、mdidWangHanbinghave?A. Hedidn'tgetonwellwithhisclassmates.B. Hedidn'tdowellinhisChineseasbefore.C. Hedidn'tgetonwellwithhisChineseteacher.D. HewasboredwithlearningChinese.35. AllofthefollowingpeoplegaveWangHanbingsupportEXCEPThis.A. parentsB. ChineseteacherC. bestfriendD. deskmate36. Wha

28、tsimilaritydoWangHanbingandZhangCanhave?A. Bothofthemgotsuccesswithothers,help.B. Neitherofthemgotasatisfyingresultintheend.C. Bothofthemdealtwiththeirproblemsalone.D. Bothofthemwerepositiveabouttheirdifficulties.37. Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A. Facethedifficultiesactively.B. Experiencefailure

29、inlife.C. Trytobeabetterstudent.D. Domoreexercisedaily.DAwayfromItAllisaverypopularTVseriesinEngland,andithassurprisedeveryonebybecomingahugesuccess.Theseriesisabouttherelaxinglifestylesofpeoplewholiveinthecountry.NoneoftheactioncanbeseenonTVtoday.Therearealsonostressfulmoments,busyofficesorcrowdedc

30、ities.IttellssimplestoriesaboutpeopledkindnessintheEnglishcountryside.ThedirectorsoftheTVseriessaythatitssuccessisasignofteenagerssufferingfromstress.TheysaythatwatchingAwayfromItAllhelpsteenagersforgetaboutthepressuresofexamsandhomework,andthetroublesthatfilltheworldtoday.Theyalsosaythatit'sago

31、odsignoftoday'syoungpeopleturningtohappierTVseriesasitshowstheywouldlikeahappierandhealthierworld.Althoughtheseries'successmighthaveagoodside,manyteachersandparentsareworried.TheysaythatsomeoftheirstudentsandchildrenarebecomingcouchpotatoesalldayandareusingAwayfromItAllasanexcusefornotcomple

32、tingtheirhomework.Somechildrenhaveevenrefusedtostudyforexamsbecausetheysaythattheycanonlyachievepersonalhappinessbyavoidingstressfulsituationscompletely.Andwhatdotheexpertssay?PaulaRay,anexpertofeducation,saysthatTVcan.influence影响children'slifestyles.Butshesaysthatifachildreacts回应strongly,it'

33、;slikelythatthereareotherreasonsforhischangeinbehaviour.ShesaysthatthereisnothingwrongwithwatchingAwayfromItAll,butshesuggeststhatparentsshouldmakesurethattheirchildrenknowTVisnotthesameasthereallife.38. What'sthelifelikeintheTVseriesAwayfromItAll?A.Colorful.B.Boring.C.Annoying.D.Peaceful.39. Wh

34、atcanweinferaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A. TeenagerscansolvetheirproblemsbywatchingwayfromItAll.B. ThepurposeoftheTVseriesistohelpteenagersreducepressure.C. WatchingAwayfromItAllcanhelpteenagersstudybetter.D. Teenagerswanttoliveahappierandhealthierlife.40. Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.

35、Manyparentsdon'tallowtheirkidstowatchtheTVseries.B. WhytheTVseriesissopopularinEnglandC. Thedisadvantagesoftheseries9success.D. TheTVseriesmakesadifferencetobothparentsandchildren.41. WhatcanweknowaccordingtoPaulaRay?A. AdultsshouldhelpkidslearnthedifferencesbetweenTVseriesandthereallife.B. Watc

36、hingAwayfromItAllhasabadinfluenceonkids'lifestyles.C. TheTVseriescancauseachildtochangealot.D. KidscanachievepersonalhappinessbywatchingtheTVseries.EIt'simportanttohavedifficultconversationsinthedailylife,sowhydoweavoidthem?Weavoiddifficultconversationsformanyreasonswedon'twanttomakethin

37、gsworse,wefearwe'llbeattackedback,wedon'twanttobeunfriendly,andsoon.It'snaturalforustodreaddifficultconversations.However,thetruthisthatwhenwetreateachotherwithrespect,theconversationsarenotoftenasdifficultasweexpect.Whenweavoiddifficultconversations,theproblemneverhasachancetobesolved.B

38、esides,asweplaythestoriesoverandoveragaininthemind,theygetlouderandthepeopleinthestoriesbecomebiggerandbiggerbadguys.Whenwetakepartindifficultconversations,wehaveachancetobuildtrustandrespect.Wealsolearnthatwecanchallengeeachotherwithoutfear,whichmeansourrelationshipswithotherpeopleandorganizationsi

39、mprovegreatly.Whenwetakepartindifficultconversations,weshowthatwerespectothersandtheiropinions,experiencesandeducation.Werealizethatwemighthavemissedsomethingifwehadnotdiscusseditwithsomeoneelsetwomindsarebetterthanone.Thiscanbuildconfidenceinourselvesandourrelationships,andcreatetrustandrespect.Soh

40、owtoprepareforandhavedifficultconversations?Overall,staypositive,listencarefully,bekinddon'tattack,anddonotbedefensive自卫的.Difficultconversationsareseldombadsituationsunlesswemakethemthatway.Getclearonyourpurpose-makesurethatyourpurposeisnotaboutteachingothersalesson.Ifyougetemotional情绪冲动的andimpa

41、tient,thenit'slikelythattheywillalsohavethesamefeelingasyou.Havingdifficultconversationsisimportanttohealthyrelationships.Sodontavoidhavingdifficultconversationswithothers.Andfinally,donotbeafraidofbeinguncomfortable.Yes,difficultconversationswillbeuncomfortable.Butyourpurposesaregoodandyouarewi

42、llingtobeuncomfortableforthethingsthatyoucangetfromtheconversations,therelationshiporthecompany.42. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dread"mean?A.Fear.B.Start.C.Follow.D.Improve.43. Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A. Difficultconversationsoftenmakethingsworse.B. Difficultconversatio

43、nsshouldbeavoidedattimes.C. It'snotthatdifficulttohavedifficultconversations.D. Weoftenavoiddifficultconversationsfornoreason.44. Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldwedowhenhavingadifficultconversation?A. Getothersemotionalwhennecessary.B. Stopatoncewhenwefeeluncomfortable.C. Controlourunpleasantfee

44、lings.D. Tryourbesttoprotectourselves.45. What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A. Toencourageustohavegoodconversations.B. Toencourageusnottoavoiddifficultconversations.C. Toexplainwhydifficultconversationsaregood.D. Toexplainwhypeopleavoiddifficultconversations.第二卷非选择题25分IV .语法填空：用所给单

45、词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词.共10小题,每题1分Lastyear,Iaskedaworkertorepairmyhouse.Whilehe(46)(work),hiswifetelephonedtosayhissonhadabadcold.SoIdecided(47)(drive)himhome.Ontheway,hewassilentall(48)time.Whenwearrived,heinvitedmetomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedtowardsthedoor,hestoppedatasmalltree,andtoucheditwithbothofhis(49)(hand).Afterheopenedthedoor,I(50)(be)verysurprisedtoseethathechangedintoanotherpersonandtherewa