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1、人教版英语精品资料(精修版)题型专项突破-Unit3完形填空(旅行篇)一、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并写在答题卡上。1.When I was a college student, I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor (1) me to do so. She said,“ Nowni© fheytou to travel around theworld, (2) your knowledge through actual e
2、xperiences and have fun! " Iher.Since I started to work for a (4) company, however, I have done most of my traveling through the Internet. By using the Internet, I have seen the (5) of many cities on my computer screen. And I have really made business (6), too. With thehelp of the Internet, I h
3、ave also got (7) about food in different countries.Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were (8) necessary whenI happened to read a famous chefs的师)comment on the Internet. He said,“It is verydifficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the_(9) a
4、round us at the same time. So why don ' e lyouIfaMand enjoy real Italian (10)?', Those words reminded me of my (11) advice. Asinformation technology (12) , you might be able to do without making some real trips. But this also means that you will miss the various (13) you can get from traveli
5、ng.Today there are people who (14) direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet.It is not surprising to see a group of people (15) not with each other but into their micro phones. It seems as if j such people are (16) by an invisible wall. They seem to be losing out
6、on a good chance to (17) and talk with other people. I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. We should use information i technology as a tool to make our daily (18) more fruitful. However, we should never let it (19) our time for face-to-face communication. Let
7、' s makeuse of information technology more (20) , and have great fun in experiencing the actual world(1) A. promisedB. allowedC. hurriedD. encouraged(2) A. build upB. useC. practiseD. exchange A. agreed withB. learned fromC. followedD. obeyed(4) A. computerB. foodC. clothingD. machine A. lifeB.
8、riversC. sightsD. houses(6) A. plansB. bargainC. progressD. trips(7) A. informationB. tastesC. cooksD. feelings(8) A. even moreB.no longerC. muchD. actually A. peopleB. drinkC. atmosphereD. environment(10) A. shoesB. dishesC. customersD. situations(11) A. friend ' sB. parents 'C. professor &
9、#39; sD. boss,(12) A. producesB. advertisesC. formsD. advances(13) A. newsB. pleasuresC. troublesD. places(14) A. avoidB. keepC. loseD. enjoy(15) A. meetingB. talkingC. communicatingD. traveling(16) A. stoppedB. metC. surroundedD. hurt(17) A. look atB. employC. travelD. meet(18) A. communicationB. s
10、tudyC. workD. action(19) A. spareB. increaseC. reduceD. make use of(20) A. wisely2.B. correctlyC. or lessD. slowlyA lot of travelers who are going to new cities are often told to begin their trips by a bus tour. This thinking is that they can then go to the places that (1) them. But that is wrong. W
11、hat you see from the (2) of a moving bus is (3) and removed from the real sights, sounds, and (4) outside. So the best (5) to experience any place is on foot and with absolutely no travel plan. (6) go wherever your feet and your interests (7) you.You will not only get to the _(8) sites that are on t
12、he bus touthe museums, the monuments, city hallbut you (will have seen much more. You will have (9) the present life of the city.But there is a problem: What if I got lost? No one ever gets (10) lost in a major city. At first you can find your way back to a(n) (11) place. If it (12) you to be “lost,
13、 just find a taxi and go back to where you started, however, the (13) things can happen if you get lost. You can (14) at a sidewalk cafe to sit and have a rest. You can ask the local people near you. And (15) they don ' t speak your language, your trip becomes more memorable because of the (16)
14、. Here are a few more ways to get the most out of your travel.First, know before you go. (17) a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination.Second, move around like a local. Use the subways and buses of the city you are (18) . You will not only save money, b
15、ut also learn how people really live.Third, check the bulletin boards. Sometimes you can find advertisements for free concert, and (19) fun activities on bulletin boards around universities.So the next time you see a travel poster wishing you to have a bus tour, just save your money. Instead, wander
16、 (20) . I promise you a time you will remember withgreat pleasure. A. pleaseB. disappointC. interestD. encourage(2) A. outsideB. frontC. backD. inside A. realB. trueC. unrealD. common(4) A. viewsB. citiesC. townsD. smells(5) A. thoughtB. ideaC. wayD. thinking(6) A. SimplyB. ParticularlyC. GenerallyD
17、. Especially A. leadB. moveC. sayD. tell(8) A. differentB. wrongC. rightD. same A. leftB. feltC. livedD. led(10) A. possiblyB. finallyC. hopelesslyD. terribly(11) A. unknownB. well-knownC. strangeD. common(12) A. frightensB.supposesC. delightsD. surprises(13) A. worstB. hardestC. nicestD.saddest(14)
18、 A. reachB. getC. arriveD.stop(15) A. in caseB. as a resultC. in factD.even if(16) A. experienceB. conversationC. talkD.trip(17) A. TalkB. SpendC. PayD.Use(18) A. goingB. visitingC. seeingD. walking(19) A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD.other(20) A. of your ownB. of yourselfC. on your ownD.on yoursel
19、f1.(1)-(5) DAABC (6)-(10)DABCB (11)-(15) CDBAB (16)-(20) CDACA 文章大意:随着科技的发展,我们足不出户就可以了解天下,但想要真正了解世界。我们还需要亲身经历,通过旅行让我们的生活更精彩。1. D从下一句教授所说的话可知教授鼓励作者到外面旅行。encourage “鼓励”。2. A 通过亲身游历外面的世界,可以提高知识水平,获得乐趣。buildup 为“逐步建立;增强”的意思。3. A作者同意教授的观点。agree with sb. “同意某人的意见”。4. B根据第7题后面的about food可知答案为B。5. C作者在电脑屏幕上
20、看过许多城市的风景名胜。sight ”名胜;风景”。6. D作者除了在网上欣赏各地的风景,还在网络上进行商务旅行。business trip的意思为“商务旅行”。7. A 前文提到作者在一家食品公司工作,通过网络作者了解到有关不同国家的食品信息。8. B 通过因特网作者可以观光、进行商务旅行、了解信息,因此作者开始感到实际的旅行已经不再那么必要了,然而一位名厨的评论改变了作者的观点。no longer“木再” 。9. C 人们在异国品尝饮食的同时也在享受着周围的气氛。10. B dish意为“菜肴”。11. C这时作者想到了教授先前给自己的建议。本篇文章中给作者提建议的只有教授一人,故选C。1
21、2. D句意:随着信息技术的发展。advance “发展”。13. B 现在足不出户就可以在网上 “旅行 ”, 但这也使人们失去了从旅行中获得乐趣 的机会。14. A 从本句话的后半句可知,现在很多人避免与别人直接交流,而是通过因特网联系。avoid "回避;避免”。15. B根据后面的- but into their micro phones.可知许多人不再面对面,而是通过麦克风与彼此交谈,故选B。16. C 只通过网络与别人沟通的人仿佛被无形的墙所包围。surround “包围 ” 。17. D他们失去了与别人见面交谈的机会。meet “会面”。18. A本篇文章主要谈的就是人与
22、人之间沟通、 交流的方式。communication“约通”。19. C 利用现代信息技术的目的是让我们日常的沟通更有效, 但绝不能因此而减少我们面对面交流的时间。reduce “减少”。20. A 因此我们应该更明智地利用现代信息技术,同时享受体验现实世界带来的 乐趣。21.(1)-(5) CDCDC (6)-(10) AADBC (11)-(15) BACDD (16)-(20)ABBDC 文章大意:本文中作者主要对人们热衷的旅游活动提出了自己的建议,包括不要乘坐观光巴士旅行,而应选择步行;还介绍了在旅行中如何面对迷路问题。1. C旅游一定要到使自己感兴趣的地方,interest表示“使产生感兴趣”。2. D 根据常识可知,坐车旅行只能从车里面向外看外面的风景。3. C从后文removed from the real sights, sounds.可知坐在车里所看到的景象与真实景象之间存在差别,故选C。4. D 旅游是让游客全方位体验当地的风土人情,包括视觉、听觉、嗅觉,所以此处应选 D。5. C 因此作者认为最好的旅行方式是通过步行游览各地。6. A simply在此意为“仅仅”,用来加强语气。7. A没有任何旅行计划,
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