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1、浙江省杭州市2019届高三英语上学期周末自测卷三第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从媒体所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInthestadiumtoauditionforAmericanIdolstoodagirlwearingabigsmile.Itwasonlyamerethreemonthsafterheraccidentwecriedtearsofjoy.AndourtearsturnedintoshoutswhenshewasgivenagoldentickettoHolly

2、wood.WhenourdaughterKendal1wasonlythreeorfour,sheentertainedpeopleinoursmal1townbyputtingonshowsonourfrontporchWealwaysknewshewasgoingbeaperformerofsomesort.However,attheageoffive,webegantonoticethatshewasblinkingalotandclearingherthroatfrequently.Aftertheproblemworsened,wetookhertoourlocalchildren1

3、shospitalwhereshewasdiagnosedwithTourette'sSyndrome.Whatisworse,in2005,anaccidenthappenedandKendallfellover,paralyzingfromthoneckdown.However,herconcernwasn'twhethershewouldwalkagain,butwhethershewouldbeabletoauditionforAmericanIdol.Kendal1wantedtheAmericanIdolauditionsomuchthatshevi1ledhers

4、elftomoveagain.Sometimesweallcriedbecauseofthepainwewitnessed.Butshecontinuedtofightforherfatewithastrongwill.Kendalliseighteennow,livingeverydaytoitsfullest.She*srecordedaCDwithsomeofJohnMe11encamp*sbandmembers.She'salsoonCMT'sMusicCityMadnessforanoriginalsongandvideo,andishavingsomegoodsuc

5、cess.Isti11rememberwhenshewasalittlegirltryinghardtobestrong,IlookedrightbackatherandtoldherthetruthasIseeit."Kendall,despiteyouri1Iness,Godsti11gaveyouapureheart,anangelicvoice,astrongmind,andabeautifulpresence.Aslongasyouholdonandchallengeyourself,hehadtomakeitfairforeveryoneelse.”21.Accordin

6、gto21.AccordingtoA.Becauseshethepassage,whydidwecrywhenKendallenteredthestadium?gotagoldentickettoHollywoodB.BecausesheB.BecauseshecouldstandupagainC.BecausesheC.BecauseshehadrecoveredfromTourette'sSyndromeParagraph:2:AfterSafiyaknewthetruth,thetearspoui'eddownherchecks.参考答案及评分标准第二部分:阅读理解(共两

7、节,满分35分)21-23DAC21-23DAC24-26BAD27-30ACBD31-35DEGCA第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-40BDCAA36-40BDCAA41-45CDBDA46-50CABDC51-55BADBC第二节:语法填空56.celebrations56.celebrations57.evolved58.mysterious59.flying60.for61.They62.the63.wereallowed64.who65.Therefore第四部分:写作第一节:应用文写作One

8、PossibleVersion:Dearcommittee:applyforitwithgreatinterest.Learningthenewsadvertisedpubliclythatthecommitteeneedssomevolunteers,IdesiretoTdliketobeavolunteerbecauseitisnotonlyagreathonorbutalsoapridetointroducethesplendidcultureofChinatotheforeignersfromothercountries.WithfluentEnglishandagoodcommand

9、ofhistoryandcustomofChina,1canoffersomehelpincommunicationandintroduction.MeanwhileIhavereceivedvoluntarytrainingsinG20summitwhichisboundtohelp.Therefore,IbelieveIcanbequalifiedforthejob.Tdappreciateitifyoutakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Tmlookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua应用文写作(满分15分)一、评分原则1.

10、本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3. 词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。第二节:读后续写(满分25分)OnePossibleVersion:Paragraph1OnFridaymorning,asSafiyawaspa

11、yingforherfare,thedriversaid,“lady,Isureenvyyou.""Envyme?"Safiyapausedandsaidconfusedly."Yes,youmustfeelsogoodtobetakencareofandprotectedbyyourlovervThedriverresponded,staringoutthebuswindow.Hetoldherthatactually,everymorningforthepastweek,afinelookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformh

12、adbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingSafiyagettingoffthebus,crossingthestreetsafelyandenteringtheofficebuilding.Thenheblewherakiss,gaveheralittlesaluteandwalkedaway.Paragraph2:AfterSafiyaknewthetruth,thetearspoureddownhercheeks.Onthatnight,themomentMerajwentbackhome,Safiyacameuptohimandsaidinashakyv

13、oice:"Imustthankyou.Itisyourprotectionandlovethatmakemebraveandconfident.Iamsoluckyforyouhavegivenmeagiftmorepowerfulthansight,agiftIdonotneedtoseetobelieve.nThenshestoodstillandgaveMerajaformalsalute.Withtearsintheireyes,theyhuggedtightly.Fromthenon,theirworldwasfullofbrightnessandlove.一、评分原则1

14、. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2. 评分时,先根据续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3. 词数少于130,从总分中减去2分。4. 评分时,应主要从以卜四个方面考虑:(1)与所给短文及段落开头的衔接程度;(2)内容的丰富性和对所给关键词语的覆盖情况;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4)上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6. 如书写较差以至影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档(2125分)一与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供

15、各段落开头语衔接合理;一内容丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语;一所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑;第四档(1620分)一与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;一内容比较丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语;一所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达;比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑;第三档(1115分)一与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;一写出了若干有关内容,应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语;一应

16、用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达;一应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯;第二档一与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接:(610分)一写出了一些有关内容,应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语;一语法结构单调、词汇项有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;一较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性;第一档(15分)一与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差;一产出内容太少,很少使用短文中标出的关键词语;一语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;一缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。0

17、分白卷、内容太少,无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。2018年高考模拟试卷英语卷解析语篇解读语言知识关键词Performer;Tourette*sSyndrome;fightforherfatewithastrongwill;makeitfair;avingsomegoodsuccess主旨概要本文作者讲述了她女儿Kendal1从小就有表演天赋。然而,在五岁时,她被诊断为抽动秽语综合症。在2005年的一次意外事故中,她摔倒并瘫痪了。虽然如此,Kendall仍然坚持梦想,并且取得成功。这个故事告诉我们,即使你面对种种困难,只要你勇敢面对,不放弃梦想,一定会成功。文章出处词汇知识点拨wasdia

18、gnosedwith被诊断为;paralyzingfromtheneckdown从颈部向下麻痹;toitsfullest尽全力;holdonandchallengeyourself坚持下去,挑战自我答案与解析:21. 选D。考查对细节的理解。本文是倒叙的写作手法,第一段写到女儿站在领奖台上,那是她受伤三个月之后的事。同时,女儿还获得了好莱坞的goldentickets.除此之外,根据通读全篇,也可以概况出作者流泪是因为女儿与疾病做斗争并且实现了梦想。故选Do选A。考查推理判断能力。A坚强的,坚定的;B勇敢的,谦虚的;C快乐的,积极的;D乐观的,耐心的。文章主要记述了作者女儿在患严重疾病时,仍然

19、坚持梦想,不断努力,她勇敢,坚强,坚定,乐观的精神。通过排除法,A最恰当。22. 选C。考查文章的主旨要义。根据文章题材,A选项应该是新闻报道标题。B选项“成功的秘密”太抽象,没有很好概括文章主题。D选项“抗击疾病"只是文中主旨的一个部分,主人公不但不断与疾病做斗争,而且还坚持自己的梦想。根据在文章的最后一段,作者对女儿说的一句话"Aslongasyouholdonandchallengeyourself,hehadtomakeitfairforeveryoneelse."得出结论C选项"上帝是公平的”是最佳的标题。B篇语篇解读关键词mobilepaym

20、ent;WechatPay;Alipay;expandingtheirroaches主旨概要本文是最新的一篇新闻,话题是经济与科技。报道了中国移动支付发展迅速,开始走向世界。非常符合我们当今的时尚潮流,也是学生非常熟悉的话题。文章出处答案与解析:语言知识词汇知识点拨offerspaymentoptions提供付款选择方式;gettheirtaxrefunds获得退税;expandedinto拓展到;partnerwith与.成为伙伴;controlrisks控制风险;23. 选B。考查推理判断能力。从第一段当中,作者设问,“你购物时还用现金吗?”“你吃饭还刷信用卡吗?”作者针对现今人们的支付方

21、式设问,目的是为了引出话题,故选B选A。考查文章的主旨要义。本文主要通过一些数字和例子向读者展示,中国移动支付己经发展迅速,并旦走向世界。所以应该选择A“移动支付的普及和传播。”24. 选D。考查对细节的理解。根据文章最后一个自然段中的"mobilepaymenlsexpandedintosloresandrestaurcintsandarenowusedtopayforjustabouteverything.”故选择DC篇语篇解读关键词plogging'fitnesstrend;plasticpollution;agoodcause.主旨概要本文是一篇说明文,题材是环保运动

22、。选自ChinaDaily,话题非常时尚。主要讲述了2018年的一种健身新风潮:边跑步边捡塑料垃圾,非常具有时代感。文章出处http:/language,chinadaily,语言知识词汇知识点拨goingglobal变得全球化;healthbenefits健康益处;increasingawareness逐渐增长的意识;gonehandinhand相辅相成;arealshift真正的转变答案与解析:25. 选A。考查划线词的意思。A.简单,便捷;B结合;C优势;D益处。根据文章中的allyouneedisrunninggearandabinbag,可以看出文中划线词“simplicity”这里

23、的意思是“简单,容易”,整句话的意思是:边运动边捡垃圾之所以吸引人正是因为它的简单便捷。因此选择A.26. 选C。考查对细节的理解。根据文中六段,第三行"toridourinlandwaterwaysofplasticpollution.所以选择C选B。考查推理判断能力之作者情感态度。根据文中第六段中“helpedsetupPlasticPatrol"和最后一段中”I'durgeallploggorstogetinvolved,”可以推断出Carr的态度是非常积极的。所以选择B.positive。27. 选D。考查推理判断能力。根据文中最后一段,最后一句话wHowe

24、ver,ploggingisn'tthefirstfitnesstrendtocombinerunningwithagoodcause."Plogging不是第一种把跑步和社会公益事业结合的健康潮流。因此下文中应该介绍其最初的把跑步和公益事业结合的健康形式还有哪些。故选择D。阅读七选五语篇解读关键词decreasestress;stressover;eliminate主旨概要本文是说明文,体裁是生活与健康。现代人生活压力大,这是非常普遍的情况,文中通过四个简单易行的方法,告诉我们如何减小压力。文章出处语言知识词汇知识点拨rc1ieveyourselffromstress减轻你

25、的压力;bottleitup隐藏情感resentment怨恨;compromise折中,妥协;embrace拥抱答案与解析:28. 选D。设空在句中,考查句子之间的转折关系。根据文章第一段第一句,现今,很多人对于压力置之不理,这是极其不健康的。因此选择D.Actually,waystodecreaseanxietyandstressaresurprisinglyeasy.事实上,很多减压方式都是极其简单的。29. 选E。设空在句末,考查句子之间的因果关系。这段都在讲述做运动可以减压的好处。最后,作者进行总结,E.Therefore,itcouldbeabighelptomanageandeas

26、estressandanxiety.30. 选G。设空在句中,考查句子之间的选择关系。根据后文"Ifitissolvable,youcanstartthinkingofwaystofixitandthenyoushouldtakeactionassoonaspossible.v可矢口前文一定是G.Youcouldaskyourselfiftheproblemyouhavecouldbesolved.31. 选C。设空在句首,考查句子之间总分关系。因为小标题概括了这段中心:避免不必要的压力。因此,C.Ifthesituationisnotimportantthendon,tworrya

27、boutit更加恰当。32. 选A。设空在小标题处,考查主题句的概括。根据这段的中心及第一句的提示“【fyoucan'tavoidastressfulsituation,trytoalterit.”因此选择A.Changethesituation。完型填空语篇解读关键词Einstein;Minkevsky;leaveadeepfootprint;innovationandpioneeringconsciousnessstrongsenseof主旨概要本文为记叙文,题材为名人励志故事。话题是创新开拓,留下深刻的足迹。本文主要讲述了大科学家爱因斯坦的励志故事。爱因斯坦问他的恩师如何在人生的

28、道路上留下深刻的足迹?他的老师带他到工地,让他把脚放在刚刚铺好水泥的路上并留下了脚印,爱因斯坦悟出:只有走别人没有走过的路,不断创新开拓,才能留下深刻的足迹。文章出处http:/read,语言知识词汇知识点拨treadoutyourfootprint踩出脚印;dominatingEinstein*sthinking支配着爱因斯坦的思想;passedby被人走过,踏过完形填空解析B根据第一段第二行whotaughthimmathematics.可以推断Minkevsky是tutor33. D根据最后一段lefthisdeepsparklingfootprintnf以判断这里选择DCA做评论;B表

29、演,表现:C做贡献;D做改变。根据文章爱因斯坦想要在科学领域做出贡献。34. A根据上下文OnceEinsteinaskedMinkevsky,因此这里用answeroA作者的婚姻处于艰难的时期,A儿乎不,B不确定,C不稳定,艰难,I)粗糙的。35. C根据上下文,pull这个词更加生动。36. D爱因斯坦直接把脚放在刚刚铺好的水泥上。37. B根据文章前面提到水泥路面cementground,因此动宾搭配用BD根据文章前面提到爱因斯坦把脚放在刚铺好的水泥上,因此工人们一定很angryo38. A根据文章爱因斯坦对于老师的做法十分的“confused”迷惑,其他词不符合语境。39. C根据此句

30、子中的lead,指的是引导,误导。40. A语法辨析:在铺好的路上,故用“on”。41. B根据后文"youcannottreadoutyourfootprint."因为踩不出脚印,前文一定是无数人己经踩过了。42. D前面是引号,是老师说的话,因此听了老师的席话。43. C语法辨析。因为自从得到了老师的启发之后,故选择sinceoB这样的道理和人生哲学一直影响着爱因斯坦的思想及行为,故选择BD.Becauseshefoughtforillnessandrealizedherdream选D。考查对细节的理解。22. WhichonecanbestdescribeKendal

31、l'scharacter?A. stronganddeterminedB.braveandmodestC. cheerfulandactiveD.optimisticandpatient选A。考查推理判断能力。23. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A. KendallgotagoldentickettoHollywoodB. ThesecretofsuccessC. GodhadtobefairD. Fightforyourillness选C。考查文章主旨要义。BDoyoupayincashwhengoingshopping?Ordoyoujustuse

32、yourcreditcardforyourmeals?I'dliketosay:"youareout."Ifyouareinchina,youareboundtonoticeyouonlyneedasmarephonewhenyouneedtopay.ThankstoChina'smobilepaymentapps,wocanenjoytheconvenienceandquickness.thereisnoneedtolineuporworryaboutforgettingourpurses.Andthiskindpaymenttrendisexpandin

33、gtheirreachesintheglobalmarket.Tencent'sWeehatPayhasbeenusedin20countriesandregionsincludingJapanandtheRepublicofKorea,whileAlipayofferspaymentoptionsforshopping,transportandsightseeingin38countriesandregions.Wechatcanprocesstransactionsin13currencies,whileAlipaysupportssettlementsin27currencies

34、.Consumersinaltogether24countriescangettheirtaxrefundsthroughAlipay,andtheappisavailableinmorethan60overseasairportstooffervariousservices.Besidespromotingappsoverseas,Alibaba'sAntFinancialhaspartneredwithIndia'sPayTMsince2015tohelpthelatterbuildalocalmobilepaymentplatformandcontrolrisks.The

35、growthofChina'smobilepaymentsectorisdrivenbyimprovedInternetinfrastructure,innovationandafriendlyregulatoryregime,accordingtoanalyst-w4WangPengbo52.A因此他从来不去学习记背书本中故有的,后文中的一句也提示formybrainonlymemorizethosethingsthatarenotincludedinbooks.因此前文空用neveroD语法辨析,此处为what引导的主语从句53. B正是因为这样的人生哲学,才是爱因斯坦在科学道路上

36、留下深深脚印的理由和原因。54. C根据文章意思及本文的中心思想,爱因斯坦不断创新开拓,在科学道路上留下了深刻的足迹。上文中也有提示,选择Cfootprints语法填空选自:http:/language,chinadaily,考点分析:有提示词无提示词动词名词单复数比较级最高级副词词性转换代词冠词介词其他谓语动词非谓语动词定从名从状从并列1200121111celebrations(考查词性转换及名词单复数)此处有一定难度,不仅要考虑名词的词性,还要注意单复数。因为pariof可以判断celebration应用复数形式。55. evolved(考查非谓语动词)此处evolved做holiday

37、的后置定语。56. mysterious(考查词性转换)因为and前面是一个形容词ancient,以此可以判断这里的mystery变化成形容词的词性。57. flying(考查非谓语动词)此处couldbeseendoing因此用flyingfor(考查介词固定搭配)searchfor58. They(考查代词并且大写)此处设空位置缺少主语,一般用代词。因为这里they指代上文的torchesthe(考查冠词)此处特指59. wereallowed(考查动词被动语态)通过句子意思“所有的人被允许在元宵节当天留在外面”,可以判断此处用wereallowedwho(考查定语从句)60. There

38、fore(考查副词)根据上下文,此处是对全文的总结,故用ThereforefrommarketingconsultancyAnalysys.Aftersuccessesinonlineshopping,mobi1epaymentsexpandedintostoresandrestaurantsandarenowusedtopayforjustabouteverything.ThetrendhasmadeChinatheworld*slargestmobilepaymentmarket.24. Fromparagraph1,theauthoraskssomequestionsaboutpayme

39、ntto.A. arousereaders*curiosityB.introduceatopicC.drawreaders*attentionD.emphasizethesignificance选B。考查文章写作手法。25. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A. ThespreadofMobilepaymentB. ThebenefitofMobilepaymentC. ThefunctionsofMobilepaymentCI. ThefunctionsofMobilepaymentD. ThetypesofMobilepayment选A。考查文章主旨要义。26.

40、 Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A. Consumersin20countriesandregionswillpaythroughA1ipayB. WechatPaycanbeusedfortaxrefundsinaltogether24countriesC. MobilepaymentimprovetheconstructionoftheinternetD. Almosteverythingcanbebroughtthroughmobilepayments选D。考查对细节的理解。Is'ploggin

41、g'themost2018fitnesstrendyet?Theybroughtushygge,lagomandfika,butnowanewScandinaviantrendiscoming,anditcouldn'tbemore2018.HailingfromSweden,'plogging'isafitnesscrazethatseesparticipantspickupplasticlitterwhilejogging-addingavirtuous,environmentallydrivenelementtothesport.Ploggingappea

42、rstohavestartedaround2016,butisnowgoingglobal,duetoincreasingawarenessandfearoverplasticlevelsintheocean.Theappealofploggingisitssimplicity,(al1youneedisrunninggearandabinbag)andthefeelingofgettingfitwhilesupportingagoodcause.Byaddingregularsquats(topickupjunk)andcarryingweighttojogging,wecanassumet

43、hehealthbenefitsareincreased.Runningandgoodcauseshavealwaysgonehandinhand-justthinkofallthefundraisingmarathonrunnersdo.Buttherecouldn'tbeamoreon-trendwayofkeepingfitthanplogging.wAnythingthat*sgettingpeopleoutinnatureandconnectingpositivelywiththeirenvironmentisagoodthing,"saysLizzieCarr,a

44、nenvironmentalistwhohelpedsetupPlasticPatrol,anationwidecampaigntoridourinlandwaterwaysofplasticpollution."There'sbeenarealshiftinthepublicmindsetaroundplastics,helpedbythingslikeBluePlanethighlightinghowcatastrophicthecrisisis,"shesays."Weneedtokeepmomentumhighandthepressureup,an

45、dempowerpeop1ethroughinitiativeslikeploggingandPlasticPatrol."ThePlasticPatrolappallowsuserstomapplasticanywhereintheworldbycollectingdiscardeditems,photographingthemanduploadingtotheapp,givingusabetterknowledgeofwhatsortsofplasticandwhichbrandsarebeingthrownout."I'durgeallploggerstoge

46、tinvolved,"addsCarr.Aswccansee,plogginghasbecomeanewfashionin2018.However,ploggingisn'tthefirstfitnesstrendtocombinerunningwithagoodcause.27. Whatdoestheuniinedwordsimplicitymean?A. easinessB.combinationC.advantageD.benefit选A。考查划线词的意思。28. WhydidCarrhelpsetupPlasticPatrol,anationwidecampaign

47、?A. togetpeopleoutinnatui'cB. toconnectpositivelywiththeirenvironmentC. toridourinlandwaterwaysofplasticpollutionI),toshiftthepublicmindset选C。考查对细节的理解。29. AccordingtoCarr,whatishisattitudetoploggingA.neutralB.positiveC.negativeDindifferent选B。考查作者的观点和态度。30. Whatinformationwillprobablybeprovidedif

48、theauthorcontinuestowrite?A. othernewfashionsin2018B. thefirsthealthytrendsinsportsC. otherfitnesswaysofrunningwithagoodresultD. thefirsthealthyrunningtrendwithagoodresult选D。考查推理判断能力。第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtodecreasestressNowadays,manypeoplebottleuptheirstre

49、ssanddon'tdoanythingtoreleaseit,whichisextremelyunhealthy.31Therearemanyactivitiesandthingsyoucandotohelpyourelaxandblowoffsteam,whichwoulddecreaseyourstressandworry.DoexerciseExercisingisagreatwaytorelieveyourselffromstress.Exercisingcouldreleasefeel-goodbrainchemicalsthatmayeasestressanddepres

50、sion.Itcouldalsoincreaseyourbodytemperaturewhichcouldhavecalmingeffectstosomepeople.32TalktoyourselfYoumaythinkthissoundsstrangebutitishelpful.33Ifitissolvable,youcanstartthinkingofwaystofixitandthenyoushouldtakeactionassoonaspossible.Iftheproblemcan'tbesolvedthenyou'llhavetoembraceyourfeeli

51、ngsAvoidunnecessarystress34 It'suselesstostressover.Avoidpeoplewhostressyouout.Ifsomeoneconsistentlycausesyoustressinyourlife,1imittheamountoftimeyouspendwiththatperson,orendthatrelationship.Takecontrolofyourenvironment.Ifthere'ssomethingthatmakesyouanxiouslikeaphoneorTVthenturnitoff.It'

52、snothealthytoavoidstressfulsituationsthatneedtobeaddressed,butyoumaybesurprisedbythenumberofstressorsinyourlifeyoucaneliminate.35Ifyoucan,tavoidastressfulsituation,trytoalterit.Often,thisinvolveschangingthewayyoucommunicate.Expressyourfeelingsinsteadofbottlingitup.Ifsomethingorsomeoneisbotheringyout

53、henspeakupandcommunicatewithsomeoneaboutit.Ifyoudon'tvoiceyourfeelings,resentmentwillbuildupandstresswillincrease.Youneedtocompromise.Ifyouasksomeonetochangetheirbehaviorthenyouneedtobewillingtochangetoo.A.ChangethesituationB. CommunicatewithothersC. Ifthesituationisnotimportantthendon'tworr

54、yaboutit.D. Actually,waystodecreaseanxietyandstressaresurprisinglyeasy.E. Therefore,itcouldbeabighelptomanageandeasestressandanxiety.F. ItcanworkwhenwemeetwithdifferentproblemsG. Youcouldaskyourselfiftheproblemyouhavecouldbesolved.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5,满分30分)(原创)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B

55、、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。In1899,whenEinsteinstudiedattheSwissFederalUniversityofTechnologyinZurich,his36wasMinkevsky,whotaughthimmathematics.OnceEinsteinaskedMinkevsky,"Howcanaperson,likeme,leavehis37footprintsontheroadoflifeandmakeanoutstanding38inthescientificfield?”Itwasa"so

56、phisticated”problem.Minkevskysaidthathehadto39itbetterandthengavehiman40.Threedayslater,MinkevskytoldEinsteinthattheanswerwascoming!He41Einsteintowalktowardabuildingsiteand42setfootonthecementgroundthattheworkershadjust43.Intheworkers'44voice,Einsteinwas45toaskMinkevsky,"Sir,don'tyou46measlray?”"Righl,exactly!,zMinkevskysaid."Haveyo

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