最新一般将来时讲解与练习资料

1、一般将来时. 般将来时的定义 ：表示将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，表 示将来经常或重复发生的动作。二一般将来时的标志：tomorrow （明天）,the day after tomorrow后天）next year（明年） next month/week下一个月/星期），in+段时间（多久以后）等 三一般将来时的构成：1. 主语 +be（am,is,are） going to动词原形 +例如:am going to play football tomorrow明天我将要踢足球.（2）.She is going to watch a movie the day after tomor

2、row后天她要看一 场电影.2主语+will/shall+动词原形+* * 说明:（1）.will/shall 有时可以和 be going to 互换；（2而川是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称，主语是l,we.(3).will和shall的后面接动词原形)例如:shall/will go to Beijing next month.(l will=lll)下个月我将要去北京. (2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=you明天你将要来看我.(3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She

3、will=Shell)明天早上 她将要读英语.四句一般将来时的式：1肯定句：(1) .主语 +be(am,is,are) going to动词原形 +(2) .主语+will/shall+动词原形+例句和上面一样，就不举了 .2. 否定句：(1).主语 +be(am,is,are) not going to+动词原形 +例女口 ：(A)： I am not going to play basketball tomorrow.明天我不将踢足球.(B). She is not/isnt going to visit Shanghai next year.明年她不将参观 上海.(2).主语 +wil

4、l/shall not+动词原形 +.(A) . I shall not go to school the day after tomorrow.后天我不将上学了(B) . I will not write my homework this evening.今晚我不将写作 业(C) . She will not see a movie next week.(will not=wont) 下个星期她将不看一场电影.3. 般疑问句：(A) .Am/Is,Are+ 主语 +going to+动词原形 +.例女口 (A). -Am I going to see my grandfather tomor

5、row?明天我将去看我的爷爷吗？-Yes,you are.是的,你将去.(B) .- Are you going to listening to the tape tomorrow?明天你将听录音带吗？-No,l am not.不,我不将.(C) . -Is she going to Beijing next year?明年我将去北京吗? -Yes,she is.是的，她将.(2).Will/shall+ 主语+动词原形 +.例如(A). -Shall we play volleyball next class? 下一节课我们将打排球 吗？-Yes,you will.是的,你们将.(B). -

6、Will you come here next week? 下个星期你将来这儿吗？ -Yes,I will.是的，我将.(C) .-Will she teach us this term?这学期，她将教我们吗？ -Yes,she will.是的，她将.4.特殊疑问句：.What(Where,How.)+be(am,is,are)+主语 +going to+动词原形 +.? 例如:(A).-What are you going to do tomorrow?明天你将要做什么？-Im going to the park? 我将要去动物园.(B).-Where are you going to sw

7、im? 你将要去哪儿游泳？ -Im going to swim in the river.(2). What(When,Where,How.)+ 主语+动词原形 +.? 例如:(A).-What will you do next week？下个星期你将要做什么 ？-1 will do my homework。我将要做作业.(B).-How will she come here tomorrow?明天她将要怎么来这儿 ？ -She will come here by bus她将要乘公共汽车来这儿.五.补充说明：1. 有些表示位置移动的词如：go(去),come(来),leave离开),start

8、(开始)，fly(飞往)， move搬家)用现在进行时表示将来时.例女口 :(1)She is coming here tomorrow.她明天将要来这儿.(2).When are you leaving here?你什么时间将要离开这儿？2. Be going to+动词原形+.表示一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于文中的打算, 计划，准备例如:(1).I am going to spend my holiday in Beijing这里不能用 will)我打算在北京度假.(2).Where are you going to spend your holiday?你将要到哪儿度假?3. 客观难以改

9、变的事实，用will,而不用be going to . 例如:(1).It will rain tomorrow.明天将要下雨.(2).It will be Teachers Day the day after tomorrow.后天将是教师节.(3).My birthday will come.我生日将要到了 .六.“There b句型的一般将来时(两种表达方式)1.肯定句：There will be +名词+其他成份.注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。例如：There will be only one country.否定句：There won名词+其他成份.There

10、 won t be only one country. 一般疑问句：Will+ there+名词+其他成份？Will there be only one country?Yes, there will. / No, there won t.2. 肯定句：There is/are gong to be名词+其他成份. 例女口 ： There is gong to be only one country.否定句： There isntgong to be only one country.一般疑问句：Is there going to be only one country?Yes, there

11、is. / No, there isn;t.一般将来时练习题一、按括号内的提示，改写句子：1、People in the north ofte n go skati ng in win ter. (n ext wi nter)2、There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)3、He comes back late. (in two days)4、She is a con ductor of a train. (so on)5、Li Ming is ten years old. (next year)6、I sometimes write to

12、my mother in the evening. (tonight)7、He went there by plane. (next year)8、China is a modern and strong country. (in twenty years)9、Do you study hard? (from now on)10、She speaks English at the meeting. (tomorrow)二、用词的适当形式填空：1、I(be) tired. I(go) to bed early tonight.2、Mary s birthday is n ext Mon day,

13、 her mother(give) hera prese nt.3、It is very cold these days. It(snow) soon.4、you(be) here this Saturday?No. I(visit) my teacher.5、I am afraid there (be) a meeti ng this after noon. I can tjoin you.6、Most of us don t think their team(win).7. I(be) thirty-five next year.8 . My father(leave) Shanghai

14、next Tuesday.9. There(be) forty-five classes in our school.10. we(go) to see a film tonight?三、选择填空1. Therea meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charliehere next month.A. isn t workingB. doesn t working C. isn t going toworkingD. won t

15、 work3. Hevery busy this week, hefree next week.A. will be; isB. is; is C. will be; will beD. is; willbe4. Therea dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be5. -youfree tomorrow?- No. Ifree the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; go

16、ing to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Motherme a nice present on my next birthday.A. will give B. will give C. gives D. give7. Hethere at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. is C. will beD. be8. -youfree next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; beD. Are; be9. a concert

17、 next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can beD. Thereare10. If they come, wea meeting.D. would haveA. haveB. will have C. had11. HeA. givesB. gave C. will givingD. is going to giveher a beautiful hat on her next birthday.12. Heto us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has written C. will writeD. wrote13. Hein three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will c