外研社英语必修一重点核心词组Modul

1、Book1 Module 41. put up 搭建；修建；张贴；举起2. so far 到目前为止 up to now3. get away from 摆脱4. a great many 许多（后加可数名词复数）5. a number of = many 许多6. go up 上升；（价格）上涨7. Its been+一段时间+since 自从以来，到现在已经有时间了8. be made up of 由构成9. attract sbs attention 引起某人的注意10. starve to death 饿死11. so far as I know 据我所知12. exchange st

2、h for sth 用某物换某物13. in exchange for 换取14. reason for 的原因 （加名词性短语）15. reason why 原因是为什么 （加句子）16. can afford to do sth 能负担得起做某事17. survive from 从幸存下来18. survive on 靠幸存下来19. be in contact with 与保持了解20. get in contact with 与取得了解21. get away 离开；出发22. a great deal of = much 大量（修饰不可数名词）23. a lot of = lots

3、of 很多 （修饰可数和不可数名词都行）24. be similar to 与相似25. compare to 把比作26. compare with 把和相比较27. too to do sth 太以至于不能做某事28. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人Module 51. two-thirds 三分之二a quarter 四分之一three quarters 四分之三2. expand v. expansion n.expand the vocabulary 扩大词汇量3. draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusi

4、on 最终、总之4.with the aim of (doing) sth. 为了（做）某事 aim at/for sth 力争做到 aim()at 瞄准、对准 aim to do sth 旨在做某事5.equip sth/sb with sth two pieces of equipment 两件器材6. react to 对.做出反应 react on/upon 对.产生影响7. in order 按顺序、整齐 out of order 不整齐、次序颠倒 in order that+ 句子 为了 by order of 按照.指示8. at the top of 在.顶部 at the b

5、ottom of 在.底部9. learn from 从中吸取教训，向.学习 learn sth from sb 向某人学习某事，从某人那里得知某事。learn of/about sth 得知、听到某事10. such as 例如11.make sure of sth 确保，查明，核实 make sure that 确信，查明12.addto 往.加入 add to 增添 add up 加起来与总数相符，说得通 add up to 总共是 add that.补充说到13. in the form of 以.形式 form/ develop/ get into the habit of 养成，形

6、成某种习惯14. keep ones balance 保持平衡、保持镇静 lose ones balance 失去平衡、心慌意乱 off (ones ) balance 失衡 on balance 总的来说15. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事in turn 依次、反过来Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事16. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事17. in the area of 在.领域18. be proud of =

7、take pride in 为。感到骄傲/自豪19. be supposed to do sth 理应做某事20. be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 对某事感到惊讶in astonishment 惊讶地(much) to ones astonishment/ surprise/disappointment 21. 1）the + 比较级+.， the+ 比较级+.“.越.， .就越.”eg：the warmer the weather is, the better I feel.2) 比较级+and+ 比较级. “越来

8、越.”eg: Computers are becoming more and more complicated.3)the +比较级+of the two“两者之中更.的一个”eg: the larger of the two islands 4) no + 比较级+ than “和.一样不”eg： You are no more careful than he is.Module 61. access (v). information获取信息 2.through a computer/telephone 通过电脑、电话3.consist of =be made up of=be compos

9、ed of 由组成4. consist in=lie in 在于、存在于5. consist with =agree with 与协调，与一致 6.a network of computer 电脑网络7.system of communication 交流系统8.as well=too=also 也 （用于肯定句）9.as well as 和一样好; 同,和 10.may/might as well 不妨、还不如11.become/be known as =be famous as 作为而出名12. become/be known for =be famous for 因而出名13. beco

10、me/be known to 为所熟知, 后面一定要跟人。 14 access information获取信息15.be accessible to 可接近、可使用、可进入的16.have /gain/get access to 得以接近，进入17.crash into 撞上/击 21.go down 下降/沉/跌/落 22.go up 上升/涨 爬23aaae up with 提出. 24aaae up to 找到 提出25.design sb sth design sth for sb 为某人设计某物 26. be designed to do sth为做而设计27.from that m

11、oment on 从那时起 from then on / from now on / from that time on / from that day on 28.with sbs permission 经某人允许29without sbs permission 未经某人允许30aaaparewith将与相比31aaapare to 把比作32aaapared with/compared to 与相比33.concentrate on sth/doing sth 专注做某事34.agree with sb/ what sb said / sbs words/ idea/ opinion 同意

12、某人、某人说的话35.agree to decision/ plan / arrangement /advice /suggestion.同意计划等36 .agree on sth 双方达成一致协议37. on an/the average 平均38. log on/log off 登陆/下线，结束工作39. the entrance to the gate 大门的入口处40. get paid by the week/ by the month/the day按周、月、天拿薪41. on the other side of the street 在街的另一边42. on both sides

13、 of the street=on each/either side of the street 在街的两边Module 1 1. in other words 换句话说2. look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事3. at the start/beginning of 在开始的时候4. at the end of 在结束的时候5. be divided into 被（划）分成6. take part in 参加= participate in 7. be similar to 与相似8. ones attitude to/ torwards sth 某人对某物

14、的看法9. be impressed with sth.对印象深刻10. leave/have/make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象11. mind doing sth 介意做某事12. all kinds of after-school activities各种各样的课外活动13. by oneself 单独，独立14. be disappointed with/in sb 对某人感到失望16. be disappointed at/about /with sth 对某事感到失望17. in a fun way 用有趣的方法18. be/get bored wi

15、th sth 对某事感到厌倦19. be/get bored with doing sth. 对做某事感到厌倦20. introduce sb./sth. to sb. 把某人（某物）介绍给某人21. introduce sth. into/in 把某物引进22. on ones /the way to 在途中22. on the way home 在回家的路上23. by the way 顺便说一下；在路旁24. in the way 碍事，挡路25. lose ones way 迷路26. by the end of 到结束时（常与完成时连用）27. be amazed at/by 对感到

16、惊讶28. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事29. feel lonely 感到孤单31. try doing sth. 试着做某事32. try to do sth 努力做某事33. take off 起飞, 脱掉（衣物）34. make rapid/great/a lot of progress 取得(很快/很大)进步35. a description of sth .的描述describe sth.36. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事37. be on time for 按时参加38. be well organised 有条理的39. admit

17、doing sth承认做过某事40. as a result 因此，结果41. fall asleep 睡着42. be strict with sb. 对某人严格43. be fluent in 在（方面）流利44. speak Chinese with fluency流利地说汉语= be fluent in Chinese汉语流畅45. feel embarrassed 感到尴尬46. to ones embarrassment 令人尴尬的是47. receive the high school diploma获得高中的文凭48. explain sth to sb向某人解释某事Modul

18、e 249. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格50. be strict in 在方面要求严格51. be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格52. make sure of sth. 弄清楚某事；查明某事53. make sure that 弄清楚54. I would appreciate it if 如果，我将不胜感激。55. appreciate doing sth. 感激56. admit doing/having done sth. 承认做过某事57. admit sb. to/into/in 允许sb进入58. as a result 结果59

19、. as a result of 由于的结果60. wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别61. tell jokes 开玩笑62. play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人63. respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人64. show/have respect for 对表示尊重65. would rather do than do 宁愿做而不做66. would prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事67. be up to 由决定68. be patient with 对耐心69. learn from 向学习70. have problem with sth 在某方面有问题71. give sb. some advice 给某人提建议72. do some revision 复习73. with all the work finished 由于作业已经完成74. Thats settled 就这么定了。75. a couple of. 几个（件）76. do well in 在方面做得好77. cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事78. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事av