形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit18

1、Unit 18Passage A话题：学校生活词数：200参考用时：8分钟work_3_There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot to do _1_and this would be a good cha nce(机会)_2_. But I don't like the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year Iwent 4_to themountains. _5_

2、 there was beautiful,but it is too cold this timeof year. And it's really_6_ far to go for a short holiday. I decide _7_ this isn't a good time to_8_the mountains. But I_9_to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good cha nee to go to the beach(海滨).I like to go forwalks _10_ the seashore

3、_11_the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's onlyeight miles and I could get there_12_about two hours. After thinking it _13_,I am sure that this is a _14_ time for the seashore tha n _151. A. at home2. A. do it3. A. to pass4. A. the n orthB. at houseB. doing thatB. to spendB. or n orthC. in

4、schoolC. to do itC. havi ngC. northD. in factoryD. with thatD. ask ingD. to north5. A. Nothi ngB. Everythi ng C. SomebodyD.A girl6. A. veryB. enoughC. ratherD.too7. A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. whe n8. A. goB. go toC. arriveDi. leave9. A. do wantB. shall wantC. wan tedD.am wan ti ng10.A. onB. byC. bes

5、ideD. along11.A. onB. duri ngC. i nD.under12.A. inB. forC. withD. after13.A. inB. outC. overD. on14.A. goodB. fineC. betterD.best15.A.homeB.themountainscitiesD. country villages读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了题，我很棒！我做错了题，没关系，再努力【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。【诵读全文】 大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1.短语

6、互译C.big(1) a lot of work (2) go for a short holiday(3)去其他某个地方(4) 去散步2. 佳句翻译(1) I can work at home all the rest of the year.滨).(2) Perhaps this would be a good chanee to go to the beach(海（3）But it is too cold this time of year.Passage B话题：体育词数：220参考用时：5分钟When we talked about NBA, many people will thi

7、nk of Yao Ming. There is no doubtthat Yao Ming is a Chin ese hero. On October 16, 2013, Yao Mi ng ann ou need（宣布）hewould open the NBA Yao School. This was really exciting news!Looking at the name of the school, many people would think that the school is going to train NBA tale nts. But that is n ot

8、the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and health programs. Its students include boys and girls over 16 years old who are very good at play ing basketball. The school aims to teach the importanee of teamwork, leadership（领导素养 ）and com munication inafun basketball en v

9、iro nment.Yao is quite glad to be a part of the school, because it has always been his dream to positively（积极地）in flue nee young people ' s life thr ough sports.Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to getting basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice .In the scho

10、ol, stude nts have cha nces to meet NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestio ns on how to play basketball well.The school ' s first program opened at the Wukesong Basketball Park in February, 2014. If you want to know more informationabout the school, you can visitwww .n .判断正误：正确的添T,错误的填F。（）1. T

11、he children under 16 years old can ' t be students in the NBA Yao School.（） 2. The school provides only after-school basketball training programs.（）3. Yao Mi ng ope ned the NBA Yao School on October 16, 2013.（）4. The school aims to teach the students how to play basketball.（） 5. The students the

12、re have chances to meet NBA stars and learn something from them.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译（1）talk about （2） thi nk of擅长 （4）期盼2. 佳句翻译（1）There is no doubt that Yao Ming is a Chin ese hero. The NBA YaoSchool provides after-schoolbasketballtrai ningand healthprograms.（3） Now, basketba

13、llfans in China are looking forward to gettingbasketballtrai ning,and the NBA Yao School is a great choice.（4）The stars can offer suggestio ns on how to play basketball well.Passage C话题：人物故事词数：200参考用时：5分钟Confucius(孑L子)is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born onSeptember 28, 551BC(公元前)

14、in the Kingdom of Lu, in today' s Shandong Provinee.Whenhe was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen,he beganto learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learningother subjects. Whenhe was thirty,he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed ever

15、y oneshould have a cha nee to get educatio n whether(无论)they were rich or poor. He hadabout 3,000 stude nts and many of them became famous.Chin ese see Con fucius as the greatest thin ker and also the greatest teacher.His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people shoul

16、d take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people ' s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.1. Con fucius was born.A. in Sichua n Provi nee B. on August 28C. in the Kin gdom of

17、 Lu D. about 1500 years ago2. Con fucius was good atwhe n he was fiftee n.A. music B. Chin ese C. math D. other subjects3. As a teacher, Con fucius thought thatcould get educati on.A. o nly the richB. only the poorC. not only the rich but also the poorD. n either the rich nor the poor4 . Which of th

18、e following isn' t Confucius ' idea?A. Being ki nd.B. Look ing after the old.C. Working for others.D. Thinking of ourselves.5. The underlined word“they ” means.A. good mannersB. Con fucius' ideasC. Confucius and his studentsD. Confucius' students读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

19、1. 短语互译(1) the Kin gdom of Lu (2) at the age of(3)继续学习 (4)把某人看做2. 佳句翻译(1) Whe n he was young, he and his mother had a hard life.(2) He started his own school.' s everyday life(3) People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others.(4) His ideas are around in peopleUni t18Passage A读后自主学

20、习【答案详解】1-5ACBCB 6-10 DABAD 11-15 CACCB1. A 根据下文的 I can work at home all the rest of the time 可判断这里是 at home> 意思是"我家里有许多事要做”。2. C a good chanee to do it这里的to do it是不定式做后置定语。3. B“度假”应用动词 spe nd。4. C go south/north/west/east to somewhere意为朝着(东南西北)方向去某处。5. B everyth ing there was beautiful说明那儿的一

21、切都很美。6. D tooto为固定结构，意思是“太而不能”。7. A 因为decide后面的宾语从句不缺任何成分，故用that 来引导陈述句宾语从句。& B go to the moutains意为“去爬山” ，go和arrive 都是不及物动词，后跟名词作 宾语时需加介词；leave意为“离开”，与句意不符。9. A do wa nt表强调，意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章时态是以现在时为主，故wanted不可选，其它两个选项无此用法。10. D alo ng the seashore意思是“沿着海边”。11. C 在阳光下应该用in，而不是under。12. A in和一段时

22、间连用表示将来，而after只有和点时间连用可表示将来。13. C thi nk over意思是“仔细考虑”。14. C根据后面的than可知这里应用比较级 better 。15. B根据第一小节作者觉得这个时候去山里不合适，所以这里应选mountains 。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译。(1) 许多工作(2)去度一个短的假期 (3) go somewhere elsego for walks2. 佳句翻译。(1) 我能在一年的所有剩余时间里工作。(2) 也许这将会是一个好机会去海边。(3) 每年的这个时候天很冷。Passage B读后自主学习【答案详解】1-5 T

23、FFFT(T) 1 根据 Itsstude nts in elude boys and girls over 16 years old who are very goodat playing basketball.可知NBA姚明学校的学生应是在16岁以上，16岁以下是不可能进入的。故此处是正确的，故为To(F) 2 根据 The NBAYao School provides after-school basketballtrainingand healthprograms.可知这所学校提供学校业余篮球训练和健康项目因此本题说只提供学校业余篮球训练是与文中不符的，故为Fo(F) 3 根据 On

24、October 16,2013: Yao Ming announced(宣布)he would open the NBA YaoSchool. 可知在 October 16,2013 以后开办而不是在这一天。(F) 4 根据 The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leader ship(领导素养) and communication in a fun basketball environment可知这所学校的目的是要讲授在一个有趣的篮球环境中团队精神、领导素养和交流的重要性。不是教授如何打篮球， 故此处与文中不符，故为 F。(

25、T) 5 根据 In the school ； students have chances meet NBAstars The stars can offer suggestions on how to play basketball well.可知在这所学校里，学生有机会见到 NBA篮球明星，并且可以向他们学习如何打好篮球， 故此处与文中意思一致，故为 T。 【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译。(1) 谈论 (2) 想到 (3) be good at (4) look forward to2. 佳句翻译。(1) 毫无疑问 , 姚明是中国的英雄。(2) NBA 姚明学校提供课外篮球培训和健康项目。(3) 现在,中国球迷期待获得篮球训练 , NBA 姚明学校是一个很好的选择。(4) 明星可以提供建议如何打好篮球。PassageC读后自主学习【答案详解】 CACDB1 C 根据文中原句 He was born on September 28, 551BC( 公元前 ) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today ' s Shandong Prov