高考模拟试题

1、 山东高考模拟试题第1卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the mans problem?A. He had a bigger apartment before.B. He finds t

2、he new apartment too big for him.C. Hes having a hard time finding an apartment.1.W: How do you find your new apartment?M: Well, its quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.2. What does the woman think the man will do?A. Get more food and drinks.B. Ask hi

3、s friend to come over.C. Tidy up the place.2. M: Forgive the mess in here. We had a party last night. There were a lot of people and they all brought food.W: Yeah, I can tell. Well, I guess its pretty obvious what youll be doing most of today.3. What do we learn from this conversation?A. The woman d

4、oes her own housework.  B. The woman needs a housekeeper.  C. The woman works as a housekeeper. 3.M: Are you telling me you don't have a housekeeper?W: No, we don't. If you make a mess, you clean it up yourself.4. What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She i

5、s black and blue all over.B. She stayed away from work for a few days.C. She got hurt in an accident yesterday.4.W: My hand still hurts from the fall on the ice yesterday. I wonder if I broke something。M: Im no doctor, but its not black and blue or anything. Maybe you just need to rest it for a few

6、days。5. What does the man want to know about his mother?A. Whether she can go by herself.B. Whether she can travel by air.C. When she will completely recover.5. M: I have an elderly mother and Im worried about her going on a plane. Is there any risk?W: Not if her heart is all right. If she has a hea

7、rt condition, Id recommend against it。6.W: Wait, Ben, did you say you had a birthday party on Saturday?M: Yeah. You didnt know about it? I sent you an email last week.W: I didnt get it. Oh, Im sorry. I didnt tell you I have a new address.M: Thats OK. But I was upset that you werent there.W: Really?

8、I was upset, too.M: Oh, thats terrible.W: Ill treat you to lunch. I want to do something for your birthday.M: Oh, you dont have to.W: I know. But I want to.M: OK. Thats really nice of you.W: OK. See you later and happy birthday.6. Why did the woman miss the mans birthday party?A. She didnt know abou

9、t it.B. She doesnt like the man.C. She forgot all about it.7. What does the woman want to do for the mans birthday?A. To buy him a nice present. B. To treat him to lunch. C. To send him an email.7.W: You are very quiet this evening. Whats the matter?M: Well, I dont like my job. Theres no one to talk

10、 to and the day goes so slowly.W: Then what do you plan to do?M: I intend to work in a hotel.W: Why a hotel?M: Well, I can meet all kinds of people all over the world. Besides, most of the hotels are so beautiful.W: Do you have ant particular hotel in mind?M: I hope to get a job in garden Hotel. Tha

11、ts a lovely hotel and its not far from my home.W: Then you have to work at night.M: It doesnt matter much, I think.8. How does the man feel this evening?A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Disappointment.9. Why doesnt the man like his present job?A. He feels lonely. B. He has to work at night. C. His boss is s

12、trict with him.10. What do we know about the man?A. he has to work every night. B. He is quiet in character. C. He doesnt care about working at night.8.W: Hi, Dave, do you use the E-friends site?M: Oh, the chat website? No, I cant stand that site.W: What do you mean? I love it! I have a blog there,

13、and my friends can read what I write, and I can read their blogs, and we can share pictures. What dont you like about it/M: Well, I dont like the design. There are too many advertisements. There are ads all over the site, on every page.W: I guess the ads dont bother me. And the site is free. Anyone

14、can join.M: Thats true, but I have no reason to join.W: Well, if you join, you can make more friends.M: I think I have enough friends already.W: But you could read my blog!M: Or, I could just talk to you, like Im doing now.11. What is the woman doing?A. Introducing her blog to the man.B. Inviting th

15、e man to read her blog.C. Persuading the man to join in the site.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The website is full of ads.B. The man seldom surfs the internet.C. The woman doesnt talk much in her life.13. What is the mans attitude towards the womans words?A. Agreed. B. Curious C. Un

16、interested.9.W: What sort of hours do you work, Steve?M: Well I have to work very long hours, about eleven hours a day.W: And do you have to work at the weekend?M: Oh, yes, thats our busiest time. I get Wednesdays off.W: What are the things you have to do and the things you dont have to do?M: Uh, I

17、dont have to do the washing-up, so thats good. I have to wear white, and I have to keep everything in the kitchen totally clean.W: Whats hard about the job?M: You are standing up all the time. When we are busy, people get angry and shout, but thats normal.W: How did you learn the profession?M: Well,

18、 I did a two-year course at college. In the first year we had to learn the basics, and then we had to take exams.W: Was it easy to find a job?M: I wrote to about six hotels and one of them gave me my first job, so I didnt have to wait too long.W: And whats the secret of being good at your job?M: Att

19、ention to detail. You have to love it. You have to show passion for it.W: And what are your plans for the future?M: I want to have my own place when the time is right.14. What does the man say about his job?A. It allows him to make a lot of friends.B. It requires him to work long hours.C. It helps h

20、im understand people better.15. What does the man think is the hardest part of his job?A. It requires him to do washing-up all the time.B. It exposes him to oily smoke all day long.C. It demands physical endurance and patience.16. Where did the man get his first job after graduation?A. In a hospital

21、.B. At a coffee shop.C. In a hotel.17. What does the man say is important to being good at his job?A. Paying attention to every detail.B. Planning everything in advance.C. Knowing the needs of customers.10.I retired about a year ago. I cant say I dislike retirement. But after working for thirty-five

22、 years, day after day, its hard to adjust to all this free time.Just after I retired, Peg and I went to visit our children John in Chicago and Ann in New York. We really had a good time. We enjoy being together. In fact, John invited us to come and live with him. He knows that living on social secur

23、ity checks and a small retirement plan is not easy. But we decided not to move in with him. We have our lives and he and his wife have theirs. We are going to stay here in town. We may move to an apartment, because the house is too big for only the two of us and its hard to keep clean. Peg is having

24、 some trouble with her back. Shes seeing the doctor tomorrow.Money isnt a serious problem for us because we do have some savings, but we have to make careful decisions about what we can afford. Were not used to living on a fixed income but we make ends meet. I still belong to the club and I play car

25、ds there once a week and we spent time with other retired couples in the area. My only regret is that I didnt spend enough time thinking about retirement before it happened.18. Where does the speaker live?A. In Chicago. B. In New York. C. In a small town.19. Why does the speaker consider moving out

26、of their house?A. Itll be given to his son.B. Its expensive to live in.C. Its too large for the old couple.20. What is the speakers feeling about retirement?A. He still isnt ready for it mentally.B. He thinks it hard to kill time.C. He feels it hard to make ends meet.1-10 BCACB ABBAC 11-20 CACBC CAC

27、CA第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Thanks to _ science we have learned to tell _ difference between fantasy and reality. A.不填; a B. the; the C. the; a D. 不填; the 22. I think he is _ for the job not only for his theoretical knowledge but al

28、so for his devotion to work. A. delighted B. possible C. qualified D. unable 23. What has made him in such a low mood recently?_ by his father for not passing the exam.A. Criticized B. Being criticized C. Having criticized D. To criticize24. 24. Ive lived in New York and Chicago, but dont like _ of

29、them very much. A. eitherB. any C. each D. another 25. The city has a few Typhoon spells during the year, none of _ in recent years have caused considerable damage. A. them B. what C. that D. which 26. How far can you run without stopping? _. Ive never tried. A. Dont mention it B. Thats all right C.

30、 I have no ideaD. Go ahead 27. He suggested another approach, _, I thought, that required managers to change their behaviour and the way they spend their time. A. one B. it C. that D. which28. They waited patiently for _ seemed a very long time, stamping in the snow to keep their feet warm. A. which

31、 B. what C. it D. that29. Mr. Zhang, who is said to have gone to the USA to live with his son after retirement, _ at our school for twenty years. A. has been teaching B. was teachingC. taughtD. has taught30. But it's hard to get the public focused on a form of pollution that's invisible, and

32、 _ effects unfold over decades rather than days.A. which B. that C. its D. whose31. It's time for us to _ all the negative feelings and cheer up. Yeah, we are sure to be better next time.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away32. The Internet's great promise is to make the world

33、9;s information universally _ and useful.A. accessible B. available C. reasonable D. responsible 33. If you're a valued employee who isn't making the money you _, you do have options. But you see, jobs remain scarce today. A. earn B. deserve C. reward D. pay34. There _ be any difficulties ab

34、out passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. I hope so!A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldntD. neednt35. He was raised in a family _ differences were treasured, valued and respected. No wonder he appeared so happy all the time.A. whose B. when C. where D. How21-25 DCBAD 2

35、6-30 CABCD 31-35 DABCC第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment （约会）at 9:30.The nurse had h

36、im take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 buy-my patient didnt 41 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doc

37、tors appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had

38、 not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,” And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said .”She doesnt know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The ha

39、ppiest people dont 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break37.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling38. A. if B. before C. since D. afte

40、r39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away42. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister44. A late B. well C. around D. there45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful

41、D. hungry46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect 48.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied 49.A. only B. then C. thus D. still 50.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment 51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove 52. A. agreement

42、 B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently 54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try 55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D .Life 36-40.CDBCD 41-45.AABDB 46-50. CACDB51-55.ABABD第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

43、上将该项涂黑。 A How Do Animals Catch Their ZZZs? Different creatures have developed some pretty creative ways to get their rest and stay safe. The lizard（蜥蝎）likes to sleep at the far end of small branches hanging out over a pond or lake in the rain forest. If a snake tries to slither up the branch to eat

44、it ,it will shake the branch and knock the lizard off ,and the lizard will fall safely into the water. Chameleons can change color to match their surroundings in order to hide even while sleeping.Corillas（大猩猩）like to sleep high in the trees. They build a new bed every night, sometimes taking up to h

45、alf an hour to pile branches ,twigs ,and leaves into a comfortable bed .Birds also find it safe to sleep in the trees, but unless they have eggs or young chicks ,they dont use a nest .They just lock their feet around a branch and hang on .A special tendon（腱）in their legs in automatically tight when

46、they are at rest ,so they wont let go and fall.Dolphins live underwater ,but must come to the surface to breather .Scientists now believe that dolphins may sleep with only half their brain, while the other half stays awake to keep them safe and breathing. Seals also do this ,lying on their sides on

47、the surface of the water with one flipper underwater paddling to keep their noses above the surface. Some ducks may also have this ability, and actually sleep with one eye closed and one eye open.56How many animals are mentioned in this passage? A6.B7.C8.D9.57How does a chameleon protect itself whil

48、e sleeping?ABy changing its body colors.BBy hinging out over a pond.CBy sleeping with half their brain.DBy making beds with branches.58Why will not birds fall when they are at rest?AThey build nests and sleep in them.BThey fall asleep automatically.CThey have a loose tendon in their legs.DThey lock

49、their feet around a branch.59What does the writer intend to tell us? AThe cleverest animal is the gorilla because it can make beds.BDifferences in habitat could lead to different living habits.CThe ways animals catch their ZZZs are pretty much he same .DIn order to protect themselves most animals ch

50、oose not to sleep. BBut I wonder about my Momma sometimes, and all the other Negro(blacks )mothers who got up at 6 a.m. to go to the white mans house with sacks over their shoes because it was so wet and cold. I wonder how they made it .They worked very hard for the man, they made his breakfast and

51、they scrubbed his floors and they took care of his babies. They didnt have too much time for us.I wonder about my Momma ,who walked out of a white womans clean house at midnight and came back to her own where the lights had been out for three months ,and the pipes were frozen and the wind came in th

52、rough the holes in the wall. Shed have to make deals with the rats: leave some food out for them so the wouldnt bite the doors or the babies. The roaches（蟑螂）？Oh ,they were just like part of the family!I wonder how she felt telling those white kids she took care of to brush their teeth after they ate

53、, to wash their hands after they finish bathroom. She could never tell her own kids because there wasnt soap or water back home.I wonder how my Momma felt when we came home from school with a list of vitamins and pills the school nurse said we had to have .Momma would cry all night , and then go out

54、 and spend most of the rent money for pills. A week later ,the white man would come for his eighteen dollars rent and Momma would beg him to wait until tomorrow . She had to lie to him that she had lost her wallet or the relief check was coming soon or the white people had some money for her. Tomorr

55、ow Id be hiding in the closet because there was only supposed to be two kids in the flat ,and I could hear the rent man shout at my Momma and call her a cheat. And when he finally went away, Momma put the sacks on her shoes and went off to the rich white mans house to dress the rich white kids so their mother could take them