中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读表达

1、阅读表达一.阅读理解(共 15小题)1. Young children don't have the skills or knowledge to stay safe in heavy traffic . The following tips will be helpful for you to keep your children safe in heavy traffic .Children learn about road safety by watching others . As parents, make sure that you always set good exam

2、ples. Your children will follow you and think it's OK to do like you .Teach your children to pay attention to traffic lights when you cross the road together with them . This helps them understand when it's safe to cross . Make sure that you walk between your children and traffic , and hold

3、their hands all the time .When your children are a little older , you can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge . Let them start to understand the reasons why they need to be so careful . Talk with them about road signs and traffic rules .Ask your children to play in a safe place .

4、Never let them ride bikes on the road without an adult present at rush hours.The most important thing you can do is to keep your children from getting hurt, so parents encourage them to follow traffic rules. After knowing about traffic rules, they'll volunteer to obey them . In this way , they&#

5、39;ll be careful enough to keep themselves away from danger.根据短文内容，回答下列问题.(1) How do children learn about road safety according to the passage ? (2) Who should set good examples to young children ? (3) Where should parents walk when they cross the street with their children ? (4) What should parents

6、 start to tell their children when they are a little older ? (5) Why should parents encourage their children to follow traffic rules ? 2. Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi . The 14 year - old Beijinger said whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV, she changed the Channel(频道).Like most

7、 of today's teenagers,Dou loves pop music .But since Dou entered the Xuanwu branch school of Beijing No .15 Middle School ,she has been studying Peking Opera in music class every week.Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and learn the basics (基础知识) from professional actors. They also si

8、ng along with the operas ."We laugh sometimes because the tunes 声调)are really hard to learn ." said Dou . But she said that now she would watch Peking Opera on TV . "After all , I am no longer a layman (门外汉)."She said.Since 2008, schools around the country have been teaching stud

9、ents Peking Opera. It's part of a plan to introduce young people to the country's artistic traditions . Clearly , Dou's school has been taking the job seriously . Yang Ning , 14, is Dou's classmate. She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8 . She is a member of the school

10、9;s Peking Opera club."I learn a lot of history from the operas . " She said . "I've also found out about many ancient history , since there are so many of them in the operas."Yang doesn't think everyone can learn to sing Peking Opera well , but she does say that it's

11、 helpful for all people to learn about it. "The more you learn about it, the more you understand it. If people do study it , this old art form won't disappear . It would be a great pity if it did!" she said .根据短文内容，回答下列问题(1) Why did Dou Yi use to change the Channel whenever she came ac

12、ross Peking Opera on TV?(2) Who do Dou and her classmates learn the basics from ? (3) How long have schools around the country been teaching students Peking Opera ? (4) How old was Yang Ning when she began to study Peking Opera ? (5) What have Yang Ning found out in Peking Opera ? 3 .阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题

13、(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home . But he would come back and help to harvest (收害U)rice every year.One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accidentin 1999, to harvest his rice . After father harvested our own , his littl

14、e rice pickerbroke. What's worse , he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that father wouldn't be back in a few days . It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.Father told us that he wouldn't let the neighbor's rice rot （腐烂） i

15、n the field . He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine . "If tonight's weather is clear , I think I can do it. " added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day's harvest work .After dinner , father had a short rest and made his way to the field . A full moon wa

16、s glowing （发光） in the sky and the weather was cold but clear . He spent the whole night keeping his word .I would never forget the image （画面）： father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stocks （秸秆）stood at attention ,showing respect for a man who kept

17、 his word .（1） What happened to the neighbor?（不超过 10个词）（2） Why was father required to return to work ?（不超过 10个词）（3） How long did father spend in harvesting the neighbor's rice ? （不超过 5 个词）4 .阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题.Knitting （编织）is a popular craft in the United States . Knitters use needles and yarn to m

18、ake garments such as scarves gloves, hats, and sweaters. Some people prefer to knit by themselves. Other knitters enjoy getting together with others who love to knit , so they form a knitting circle a club whose members chat and knit at the same time . If you want to start a knitting circle , planni

19、ng is easy.First, you should invite people to join your knitting circle . Ask your friends if they are interested in being part of the group . You only need two people to start your circle , but as the saying goes,"The more, the merrier!"Next, you need to decide when and where to meet. A t

20、ime in the evening or on the weekend might be the most convenient . You could get together at a member's home, a local coffee shop, or a community （社区） center.You might want to ask them toAfter you have decided on a time and place , tell the other members of the circlewhen and where you will mee

21、t and what they should bringbring their own yarn and needlesand extra to share! Knitting circle members often lendand borrow materials (材料).At your first meeting , you should discuss your long tern plans for the club . How often do you want to meet? Do you want to lake turns to bring food and drinks

22、 to the meeting? Do you want to give things your group knits to a charily (慈善机构)？Starling a knitting circle not need much work . With some successful planning , after a few meetings, your group can become a close knit community ; in other words , a happy knitting family!(1) What is a knitting circle

23、 ? (2) How many people do you need at least to start a knitting circle ? (3) When is a good time for members of a knitting circle to get together ? (4) What is the passage mainly about? 5. In China , September 10th is a special day . It's Teachers' Day. Teachers' Day began in 1985. It is

24、 a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students . How do we spend Teachers'Day every year?On that day, we go to school early in the morning , and put a bunch (束) of flowers on our teacher's desk to give him or her a big surprise . Some of us help him or her to do some

25、 easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.In the afternoon , we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers.All of us are very happy . The teachers say that the best reward (奖励, 奖赏) for them is to see our great progress;(进步).(1) When

26、did Teachers' Day start? (2) Which country celebrate Teachers' Day ? (3) what do we do on that day ? (4) What is the best reward for teachers ? (5) Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon ? 6. Have you noticed that the number of students who are absent from classes is increas

27、ing ? They are ill in bed . A mass outbreak of Influenza B （乙型流感大爆发） recently swept both China and abroad. It is reported that 42 people under 65died of it in California , US. 85 people lost their lives in Britain , and among them, 48 people died last week . There have been 10 death cases in Hong Ko

28、ng , most of them are old people who are more than 65 .The flu is a serious , contagious （传染性的） disease that affects thousands of people of all ages every year. According to the Chinese National Influenza Center （国家流感中心）, flu has been on the rise in recent weeks . Children , pregnant （怀孕的）women and

29、oldpeople are more likely to be infected （被感染）.Antibiotics （抗生素）which were called "the wonder drugs" may cure the disease , buttoo many of them are not good for people . Scientists believe that antibiotics have become a threat to human lives. Our bodies are developing a resistance （抵抗）to a

30、ntibiotics , and 10million people across the world will die of this by 2025 , according to the research.Here are some ways to help you avoid getting the flu . First of all , it's very important to get plenty of rest , especially when you have a fever . And you should drink lots of fluids , such

31、as water and clear soups. Wash your hands more often , especially before eating. Exercising regularly can help you get stronger . What's more , if you can't wait to avoid the undesirable flu , get vaccinated （疫苗）as soon as possible! It can help your bodybuild up antibodies to protect you fro

32、m getting the flu（1） How many people died of the flu these days in the UK according to the passage ? （2） What kind of people are more likely to get the flu ? （3） Why has antibiotics become a threat to human lives ? （4） Can vaccine protect people from getting the flu ? （5） How many suggestions can yo

33、u find in the passage to help you avoid the disease ? 7.根据短文内容回答问题.Darryl was excited about going to big friend Jessica's house for Thanksgiving . Then her mom said the word"vegetarian" . "It means they don't eat meat. " she added."This is a potluck . So someone else

34、 will bring the turkey . " Darryl asked ."They asked everyone to bring vegetarian dishes . " his mother said "It's just completely crazy . I'm going to feel hungry!" Darryl cried"You might be surprised . " His mother said with a smile .When they arrived , J

35、essica introduced them to the other guests. "I decorated the dining room and made the salad on my own . " Jessica said. The dining room was fully decorated. On the table sat the biggest howl of salad . Darryl had ever seen. He could see onions, carrots and tomatoes. How much would he have

36、to eat to feel full ?In the living room , some guests were playing board games. So Darryl joined them. When it was time to eat , everyone got into the colorful dining room . There were plates, bowls and dishes of food on the table. Darryl didn't know the names of half of them. Darryl tried some

37、sweet potatoes and yams . He even had some of Jessica's salad and told her how much he loved it .After the desserts, his mom whispered , " I told you that you'd be surprised ."Darryl opened his mouth to talk but then leaned back in his chair . " I'm too full to argue .&quo

38、t; he said.(1) Why did Darryl say he would feel hungry ? (2) What did Jessica do for the Thanksgiving dinner ? (3) What was/were in the bowl of salad ? (4) Where did Darryl play board games ? (5) Did Darryl enjoy the Thanksgiving diner at last ? 8 .阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.Many people beli

39、eve that technologies (技术)are great for learning . Today, teaching tools such as PDAs (掌上电月百) are used in a lot of subjects, such as English,History and Science .Many teachers are supporters of using PDAs in language learning . There are several advantages;(好处).They say students can have more time f

40、or discussion in the classroom because they can get ready for their lessons with the help of PDAs . For example , they can listen to articles at home . They also say that PDAs can help students learn without teachers' help. Some students might need to listen to an article many times to understan

41、d it . They canuse PDAs to listen to it again and again .The students are also happy to use PDAs. They think using PDAs is an enjoyable wayto learn. It will make the classes much more interesting . And they can learn more in class.Teaching notes are stored in their PDAs and easy to find .However, ma

42、ny parents complain （抱怨）that PDAs are doing harm to students . They worry that students will use them to download （下载）teaching notes and use them to cheat（作 弊） during exams. If a student spends more time on a PDA , he will have less time to talk with teachers and classmates.In a word , education nee

43、ds to make changes with times as technology is playing an important part. Let's look forward to a wonderful future when PDAs and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.（11） What do students think of using PDAs ? （12） How many advantages do the language teachers say about using PDAs? （

44、13） Would you like to use a PDA ? Why or why not ? 9 .阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）Today （今天）Mrs . Miller goes to the store . She needs to buy some things. She buys some bread, milk vegetables and fruit . Chicken is her favorite , so she buys some chicken, too. Mr Miller likes to play basketball .

45、Mrs Miller needs to buy a basketball for him . The basketball is only 25 dollars . Their daughter Linda needs a skirt for school . Red is Linda's favorite color . The skirts at the store are on sale, for only 20 dollars . She buys a red one for Linda . John is Linda's brother He is only four

46、 . He likes model planes . Mrs . Miller buys one for him . That's not all. The socks, in all colors , are only 2 dollars . She buys eight pairs.（1） Why does Mrs . Green buy some chicken ?（不超过 10 个词）（2） What does Linda need ?（不超过 10 个词）（3） How much are the eight pairs of socks ?（不超过 5 个词）10 .请认真阅

47、读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题.（每题答案不超过6个单词）How do boys and girls spend their spare time after finishing their homework ? Watch TV , play computer games, or go outside to relax ? Here's a good example.Mr. and Mrs . Mark are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters eleven - year - old Amy a

48、nd Lily who is two years younger. Recently, the Mark family became the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.The Mark couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch tomatoes". So

49、 about one year ago, the Marks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not allowed . Instead, they made 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside . Although Mr . and Mrs . Mark are not outdoor activity fans , they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters . It tur

50、ns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities .Every holiday and weekend , whether it's sunny , rainy or snowy , the Marks' would set off to try the activities on their list , including hiking , sailing , climbing , skiing , and so on. The two little girls not only ha

51、d a wonderful time , but also learned a lot of skills from the activities .So we should do more outdoor exercise to keep healthy in our spare time .(1) How old is Lily ? (2) What did the Mark family become after finishing 100 outdoor activities in one year ? _ (3) What activities did the Marks keep

52、their daughters from doing about one year ago ? (4) When did the Marks go out to do the activities ? (5) What should we do to keep healthy in our spare time ? 11 .阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题.Dear James.Hello , my name is Jenny. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School . I love my new school. It's very bi

53、g , I like my classroom very much because it is big and clean . There're many nice students in my class . Amy is my best friend . At lunch time , we usually read books or play games happily . I am new here, but my classmates are all good to me . All my friends are great! I love them very much .T

54、he school starts at 8： 00 every morning . We do morning sports first . Our class startsat 8: 25 a. m. My favorite subjects are Chinese and history . I like math , too. I often do my homework for two hours every day . I join the reading club after school . And I help my friends with English after sch

55、ool . Amy is in the swimming club . She is a very good swimmer! We always have a good time at school!Jenny(1) Is this a school note ? (2) Who is Jenny's best friend in the new school ? (3) What do Jenny and her best friend usually do at lunch time ?(4) When does the school start every morning ?

56、(5) How many subjects are mentioned in the passage ? 12 .根据短文内容回答问题.Steve is my pen friend . His birthday is May 18 th , 1994. He is 24 years old now . He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa (渥太华).He speaks English and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese , too. And he says he ca

57、n speak a little Chinese, but he can't write in Chinese .Steve likes sports, too. He likes swimming best . He goes swimming on weekends with his father, He says he can swim very well . He doesn't like chess. He think it is too difficult .Steve likes playing computer games and he loves making

58、 pen friends on the Internet (网 络). His email address is steve1994hotmail . He is a tall boy with big blue eyes . He is also very outgoing (外向) and I really like to be his pen friend .(11) When is Sieve's birthday ? (12) What language can Steve speak? (13) Is his favorite subject science ? (14)

59、Why doesn't Steve like chess ? (15) What's his email address? 13 .根据短文内容回答问题.Look up at the bright moon . What can you see? Can you see the fairy Chang'e ? She is from a famous tale about the moon . Most Chinese children know the tale . In fact , moon tales are popular around the world .

60、 Other countries have their own tales . Germans thinkthere is an old man in the moon . He always has some wood on his shoulder. At first , theman lived in the forest on Earth. He worked every day, even on Sunday. Usually , everyone had to rest on Sunday. A god got angry . He wanted to punish （惩罚）the man. So he sent the man to the moon.（1） Are moon tales popular around the world ? （2） In China , who is from a famous tale abou